The AT89S51 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 4K
bytes of In-System Programmable Flash memory. The device is manufactured using
Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-
standard 80C51 instruction set and pinout. The on-chip Flash allows the program
memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory programmer.
By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with In-System Programmable Flash on
a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89S51 is a powerful microcontroller which provides a
highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications.
The AT89S51 provides the following standard features: 4K bytes of Flash, 128 bytes
of RAM, 32 I/O lines, Watchdog timer, two data pointers, two 16-bit timer/counters, a
five-vector two-level interrupt architecture, a full duplex serial port, on-chip oscillator,
and clock circuitry. In addition, the AT89S51 is designed with static logic for operation
down to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving modes.
The Idle Mode stops the CPU while allowing the RAM, timer/counters, serial port, and
interrupt system to continue functioning. The Power-down mode saves the RAM contents
but freezes the oscillator, disabling all other chip functions until the next external
interrupt or hardware reset.
8-bit
Microcontroller
with 4K Bytes
In-System
Programmable
Flash
AT89S51
2487D
The AT89S51 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcontroller with 4K
bytes of In-System Programmable Flash memory. The device is manufactured using
Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-
standard 80C51 instruction set and pinout. The on-chip Flash allows the program
memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory programmer.
By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with In-System Programmable Flash on
a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89S51 is a powerful microcontroller which provides a
highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications.
The AT89S51 provides the following standard features: 4K bytes of Flash, 128 bytes
of RAM, 32 I/O lines, Watchdog timer, two data pointers, two 16-bit timer/counters, a
five-vector two-level interrupt architecture, a full duplex serial port, on-chip oscillator,
and clock circuitry. In addition, the AT89S51 is designed with static logic for operation
down to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving modes.
The Idle Mode stops the CPU while allowing the RAM, timer/counters, serial port, and
interrupt system to continue functioning. The Power-down mode saves the RAM contents
but freezes the oscillator, disabling all other chip functions until the next external
interrupt or hardware reset.
8-bit
Microcontroller
with 4K Bytes
In-System
Programmable
Flash
AT89S51
2487D
UK based freelance SEO cosultant.
SEO services, SEO London, SEO Manchester, SEO Birmingham, SEO services UK, SEO New York, SEO Florida, SEO Montreal, SEO Toronto.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
2. Who would be the audience for your media
product?
3. Women
Who shop at:
Who are educated
I aimed my
magazine
at..
Ages 16 - 20
Who like
indie music
Who go to festivals
4. My target audience for my media product would be people who are into indie music
as that is my genre. My demographic would be girls who are aged between 16 and
20 because I think that the things that my magazine include will be more towards the
young adults. Also, girls this age who like artists like Haim, Birdy or the Arctic Monkeys
and who are likely to go to festivals like Leeds. Also part of my target audience would
be people who shop at places like Zara, Topshop and River Island because I will
include vouchers for shopping sprees and money off, which will entice the audience
more.
5. Most of the ideas for what my target market would be, came from a questionnaire
which I conducted to find out what people like and don’t like…
I found that the majority of people like to shop at Topshop
and River Island, and to include vouchers from these
would be good considering they can be quite expensive
for a student.
Another thing I found, was that the most favoured genre
of music was Rock, however because Indie was tied in
second I thought it would be interesting to create an
Indie magazine instead.
Twitter and Facebook found to be the most popular
6. I feel that it and its audience will be like Q magazine, except maybe more
mainstream. It seems that at the moment, there are not many Indie music magazines
in the market and this gives perfect opportunity to create another one. Q is a very
popular magazine as well, so I feel that my magazine would too get a lot of readers.
7. How does your media product represent
particular social groups?
8. My media product presents particular social groups by my cover star –
I wanted my cover star to represent the ideal reader so that they could relate to
them and fit the genre of my magazine. I wanted the star to appeal to as many
consumers as possible so they must seem friendly and fun…
I chose a picture
where she is
giving direct eye
contact so that
she is connecting
with the reader,
and it makes her
seem more
friendly to the
reader.
She is wearing a
floral cardigan so
that she looks
innocent and
welcoming; by
dressing her in
neutral clothes it
gives off a more
relaxed vibe.
9. On my contents page, I wanted to include a picture that showed her personality
more. By including a picture where she is ruffling her hair up whilst looking at the
camera it is suggesting that she has a fun/ playful side. This may cause the
reader to be more interested in the article and so will want to have a read. The
fact that she is making eye contact, is again showing that she is connecting with
the reader and inviting them in.
10. As in the double page spread article it shows that my cover star is both the same
age and also the same gender as my audience it makes her more relatable.
Also she says in the interview that she likes Oasis and The Smiths, there is a high
chance that the readers will like these bands too and so they can again relate
and thus enjoy it more and have a higher chance of buying the magazine
again.
11. This magazine cover has similar
connotations to my Indie Wave front
cover.
She is too half turning round, which I
think brings a playfulness to it, but also
mystery because you can’t see all of
them. Adele is also making direct eye
contact with the camera and
therefore the reader. This is commonly
used in the media to draw the
audience in as it helps them connect.
However, the way that her hand is
positioned and nearly biting her finger
adds a more sexual look to it, where as
the picture I used is only slightly
suggestive with the expression she is
pulling. So, the reader might be a bit
suggestive themselves, or it will attract
the male readers.
12. What kind of media institution would
distribute your media product and why?
13. The publishes for my magazine will be Bauer Media Group.
This company also publish Q magazine, so I feel that the two
magazines could compliment each other well and could easily
gain each other new readers.
They also publish Kerrang! magazine which isn’t the same genre,
however if someone had a wide music taste then this would widen
the audience to people who didn’t have such a closed music
taste.
14. Indie Wave will be published once a month and will be just £2.50 for each issue.
Q costs £3.90, however I prefer to have it cheaper because I know that if people
are willing to spend £3.90, then they will obviously be more happy to pay £2.50.
I will include a lot of advertisement in my magazine as well which means that I
will get money off them, so it wont be bad to have it only cost that much.
15. My magazine will have numerous merchandise in order to widen the audience,
and also gain more money to produce the issues.
T-shirts
Mugs
17. In what ways does your media product
use, develop or challenge forms and
conventions of real media products?
18. For the front covers I noticed that it was
usually centred around a big image and then
everything else is fit to go with the image. As
normally these images are placed in the centre, I
wanted to make it a little bit different and see
what else I could do with the image so I placed
it to the right and had a picture of her with her
body turned away so that it entices the reader
because I think this makes it look more inviting
and enticing. I also think this would cause the
reader to be more intrigued to the double page
spread.
19. The images that I used for my contents page were
similar to the ones used in real ones to it looks more
authentic, and there is a picture of a gig which relates
to quite a few subjects on the contents page so it all
links in. I noticed that indie magazines often make
certain pictures black and white and so I did this also
because I think it gives it more of an indie style and
doesn’t make the magazine too bright or pop-like.
20. And then the photo I used for my double page
spread was one of Abi doing the peace sign and I
thought this gave it a more bubbly feel because she
looks like she is having a fun time which I think makes
the reader smile and have fun reading because
they connect with the artist.
21. I chose the colour scheme to be pastel colours which were: a light blue,
purple, yellow and grey. It seemed that these colours go really nicely together and
I thought that these were more indie colours as apposed to the red that seems to
be used in the usual music magazines. I didn’t use any red because I wanted mine
to stand out from the others so I was challenging the typical convention, but also I
found that the lighter colours made the product seem more professional. The
brighter colours are a lot happier and are nicer to look at in comparison so I think
this was a good choice, and it did mean that I could discover whether the red was
favoured. I also thought these colours had connotations of indie, calming and fun
so thought the people of that genre would automatically guess. My double page
spread was mainly the light blue because I didn’t want to overuse all of the colours
from the contents page.
22. My magazine name is Indie Wave and it seemed that most of
the original names for these magazines were initials like Q and NME, so here I
think I was developing it to see what could work. I came up with other ones but
this was the most suitable it seemed and the feedback that I got from others
proved this. As it was the first issue I wanted the logo to be quite big and
noticeable so that it would catch people’s eyes when walking past. I chose to
put it to the left of the page as the image was to the right and I didn’t want it to
look messy or too cramped. This also meant that I was able to have it bigger
without taking over the picture. I saw this placement on many other magazines
and thought it looked professional and so I used it too because I liked the way it
looked. I also placed it here on my contents page because this made it look
more neat and it would have looked strange had I just suddenly placed it on the
other page or the other side.
23. I noticed that they often do feature lists on the front cover of what’s
inside or what's new and I liked this idea so used it in my own work. I thought it
was nice to have it down at the bottom, because as well as not making it look
plain it just gives that little bit more information for the reader to purchase it. I
included things that I think would entice someone to buy it like competitions,
interviews and posters. Now I think these feature lists about competitions are
usually found in pop magazines but I knew that I could adapt it to the indie
genre by making it not jump out too much and having competitions for gigs
like Vampire Weekend etc. I also did a features list again on my contents
page but this with more information and page numbers. I made the font bold
so that it would strike out at you when you open the page and so the reader
will definitely not miss them.
Indie Wave
NME
24. It doesn’t seem that the usual indie music magazine has an editors note
but especially with mine being the very first issue, and because I think it’s a nice
touch, and I’ve always liked them I decided to challenge it and have one on my
contents page. I think that this just helps the reader get more of an incite but also it
means that the editor can keep them up to date and the reader might feel more
connected which is always a good thing because you always need to connect with
your reader. I think it also encourages them to write in because they know we’ll get
back to them.
By signing it, it
makes it more
personal
25. For my double page spread I chose to do a Q and A with Abi as she was the
cover star. I chose to do question and answer because I think this gets more to the point
and I didn’t want the first issue to be too much in case we weren’t going to get many
buyers. I titled it Free Spirit because that is the album that she is meant to be having out
next year and this seems to be what they do, they title it with something to do with them
but not just their name, sometimes a song which I think is a nice idea because it makes
the article more interesting.
I picked a font which
would suit the article and I
thought this font was the
best because I think that’s
quite indie style
28. To attract my audience, I made sure that the front cover was both appealing and
intriguing to the future readers. I made the logo fairly big so that it would stand out
to anybody walking by and made it clear so that people would be able to read it
and remember the name.
I included a free gift of free headphones so that it gives my magazine more worth.
Headphones seemed the most suitable as it’s a music magazine and this will then
encourage them to listen to more music.
29. I also included a # because this relates to Twitter and so it shows that
we are up to date with what’s happening, and they’ll be able to relate
to it too.
The colours are bright and calming colours so when someone walking
past would see them, they would be drawn to it.
I put the features in a different text so that it was clear that the features
and specials were more important.
The price is only £2.50, and I did this because the price of magazines
differ from £2 to £4 so I didn’t want to make it too expensive so that it
was harder to buy but as it’s only a monthly magazine it’s a lot easier to
save up.
30. By including a button like this it makes the reader
think that they are getting what they should for their
money and so will mean there’s a higher chance of
them buying it. They make them make it more
interesting because obviously it wont be the same
each month.
I used a picture where Abi was making eye contact
with the camera because I feel that this gives the
reader the feeling that they’re actually a part of it
and it’s as if Abi is inviting them in.
31. What have you learnt about technologies
from the process of constructing this
product?
32. Adobe Photoshop was a huge help when I was editing the
photos for my magazine, and I have learnt many more
skills on how to use it, and now I am confident with it. I
have found that it can create a much better image and
can create good effects.
33. For the whole image I used hue/saturation so that it sharpened it and
made the picture stand out more, and her features.
34. I decided to make her lips darker so that they stood out more, and so
to do this I used the paint brush and lightly went over it in a colour
similar but darker.
35. The way the lights were positioned caused her skin to have a weird
effect and so I used the blemish tool to even it out.
36. I found out how to
use the blur tool
whilst doing this
project, and so I
used it for her hair
because when I
removed the
background it left
gaps and so I used
this to fill the gaps in,
but it meant that it
would look legit and
you wouldn’t be
able to tell.
37. Looking back at your preliminary task
(Aquinas college magazine), what do you
feel you have learnt in the progression to
the full product?
38. I feel that my work has progressed a fair bit over the course of these projects. I feel
that my computer skills have improved and I have learnt new skills that I can now
use easily.
I have also learnt about the important conventions of making a magazine which is
shown through my work.
39. My Practice Contents Page
I feel that this is quite plain in terms of colours because the colour scheme is just
black, white and red which aren’t exactly colours that pop out even though it was
suitable because of the Aquinas colours. It is missing some key conventions, for
example: page numbers, pull out quotes and good typography.
40. My Music Contents Page
The colour scheme for my final product is much more bright and stands out a lot
more. They are the colours with connotations with being happy and fun. I’ve
thought about the structure a lot more and included as many features and articles
as I could – I even gave captions for the features which fills up the page and makes
it look busy which is good for a reader. I’ve also included a lot more advertisement
in this: the website and the subscription notice which is good for business.