This document provides an introduction to parts of speech and verbs. It discusses subjects, verbs, objects, and possessive adjectives. Examples are given of statements using the verb "to be" along with yes/no questions and Wh-questions using the verb "to be". Common greetings and farewells are listed at the end.

1. First lecture ..
welcome
to ENG 105

4. John eats an apple
Subject. s.
verb. v.
Object. o.

5. John eats an apple
S. (NOUNS,
PRONOUNS)
V.(VERB TO BE,
ACTION VERB AND
HELPING VERB)..
O.(NOUNS.
PRONOUNS)

6. subjects
Nouns, e.g: (Sara,Emily,Ahmed, King Salman , President
India,Egypt,school,hospital,mobile )
Pronouns, (I, he, she, it, we, they, you)

7. Possessive Adjectives
Personal Pronouns Possessive Adjectives
I My
You Your
He His
She Her
It Its
We Our
You Your
They Their

8. I am the student. And this is my class.
He is a driver and this is his car.
Her speech was very emotional.
The city and its centre is so interesting.
You and your sister are very intelligent.
Our family is outside the country.
Their school starts on sunday.

9. VERB TO BE..
Is :
He
She
It
Are
They
We
You
Am I
He is = he’s
She is = she’s
It is = it’s
They are= they’re
We are= we’re
You are= you’re
I am= I’m

10. Statements with Be
when “Be ” is the main verb

11. I am a student.
I’m from Spain
I’m in the kitchen

12. He is a doctor !
He’s from China.
He’s my friend.
He’s a bad boy

13. She is an excited teacher.
She’s my mother.
She is from Saudi Arabia.
She’s in the next room

14. It’s an interesting city.
It is a fast car.
It’s my book

15. We’re sisters.
We’re in the same class.
We’re from America.

16. They are parents.
They’re excellent students.
They’re my classmates.

17. You are welcome.
You’re from Korea.
You’re my classmates !!

18. “with Be”
Yes/No questions and
short answers

19. He is a student
Is he a student ?
Yes, he is.
No,he is not

20. You are free
Are you free ?
Yes, I am
No, I am not

21. You and beth are in the same
class.
Are you and beth in the same class ?
Yes, we’re
No, we’re not

22. Your classes are interesting
Are your classes interesting ?
Yes, they are
No, they aren’t

24. Wh-questions
“with Be”

25. question words (wh. words)
What.
Where.
When.
How.
Which.
Who.
why

26. The friends are in the class
Where are the friends
?
They are in in the
class

27. Sun Hee is my classmate.
Who is Sun Hee ?
She is my classmate.

28. My classes are very nice
How are your
classes ?
They are very nice

29. A:............. she from?
B:She is from Kuwait.
A:............the boys over there ?
B: They are my brothers.
A: ............your name ?
B: My name is Beth

31. Hello Goodbye
bye
hey good night
good morning good-bye
hello have a good day
hi see you later
how are you? see you tomorrow
how is it going ?