This document appears to be a quiz for a PHI 103 course, containing 35 multiple choice questions about logic, critical thinking, arguments, and philosophy based on material from Chapter 1 of the course text. It provides the questions and asks test-takers to select the correct answer from given options. No other context or explanations are provided.

1. PHI 103 Week 1 Quiz NEW
2016
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2. PHI 103 Week 1 Quiz NEW 2016
1. According to Chapter 1, philosophy is __________.
2. Is the following an argument or an explanation?
3. Rhetorical arguments focus on __________
4. The authors of this text claim that logic is __________.
5. Standard form is __________.
6. Which of the following is not one of the reasons given by the authors that
language is important?
7. This perspective critiques logic by claiming that logic is an invention of
humanity.
8. The conclusion of an argument is __________.
9. Which of the following is the definition of logic employed by the book With Good
Reason: A Guide to Critical Thinking?
10. Reasons given to support a conclusion are called __________
11. The word “because” is __________.
12. Which of the following is likely to indicate a conclusion?
13. This philosopher was the first to formulate the principles of logic
14. What is the conclusion in the following argument?
We ought to allow people to own guns. My dad and grandma have guns. My political
science professor believes that citizens should be able to have guns, and areas with
high gun ownership show 20% less violent criminal activity.
15. Critical thinkers use the following method when examining things.
16. When people are engaged in analytical thinking, they are __________.
17. Inference is __________
18. Which of these is a premise of the following argument?
19. Which of the following is not a typical misconception about logic?
20. This is one way to determine if one is encountering an explanation versus an
argument.
21. The concept of warrant in logic refers to __________.
22. This philosopher was the first to formulate the principles of logic.
23. Logical arguments __________.
24. To put an argument into standard form, one should identify __________
25. This perspective critiques logic by claiming that logic is an invention of
humanity.
26. Which of the following is the definition of logic employed by the book With Good
Reason: A Guide to Critical Thinking?
27. An argument, as defined in logic, is __________.
28. This form of thinking involves releasing oneself from normal rules of the mind
and society.
29. This is one way to determine if one is encountering an explanation versus an
argument.
30. The conclusion of an argument is __________.
31. An argument in logic is _________.
32. Is the following an argument or an explanation?
The reason it is so hot lately is that the wind has been coming from the south.
33. Which of the following is a conclusion marker?
34. Which of the following is an advantage of using standard form?
35. According to Chapter 1, enhancing one’s linguistic capabilities __________.
36. Identify the conclusion of the following argument.