Information about PCOS i.e. polycystic ovarian syndrome.
It is not same as the PCOD.
This presentation contain data about causes, treatments, etiology, diagnosis, symptoms and pathophysiology of PCOS
PCOS IS THE THIEF OF WOMENHOOD........an enigmatic condition must be understood and managed according to the age it presents.......contact dr jaideep at jaideep malhotraagra@gmail.com for CME AND WORKSHOPS IN YOUR CITY
PCOS is a hormonal disorder. These days Every other woman is suffering from PCOS. PCOS is due to combination of genetic and environmental factors. Researches show PCOS has no cure. Only lifestyle changes can help in dealing with it.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a condition
of unexplained hyperandrogenic chronic anovulation
that most likely represents a heterogenous disorder.
About 10% of women in the reproductive age group
suffer from this disorder.
Information about PCOS i.e. polycystic ovarian syndrome.
It is not same as the PCOD.
This presentation contain data about causes, treatments, etiology, diagnosis, symptoms and pathophysiology of PCOS
PCOS IS THE THIEF OF WOMENHOOD........an enigmatic condition must be understood and managed according to the age it presents.......contact dr jaideep at jaideep malhotraagra@gmail.com for CME AND WORKSHOPS IN YOUR CITY
PCOS is a hormonal disorder. These days Every other woman is suffering from PCOS. PCOS is due to combination of genetic and environmental factors. Researches show PCOS has no cure. Only lifestyle changes can help in dealing with it.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a condition
of unexplained hyperandrogenic chronic anovulation
that most likely represents a heterogenous disorder.
About 10% of women in the reproductive age group
suffer from this disorder.
Medical Director of the North Carolina Center for Reproductive Medicine explains how Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects fertility and how to diagnose and treat it.
PCOS (Polycystic ovary syndrome), a hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts, or fluid-filled sacs. It is a condition in which a woman's hormones are out of balance. It's a health problem that affects 1 in 10 women of childbearing age. Over the years, numerous hypothesis have been proposed regarding the proximate physiological origin for PCOS. Difference between PCOD & PCOS is important to know. A common confusion among women, is understanding the difference between having PCOS & having been diagnosed with it.
Various researches have studied the prevalence of PCOS in India (Tamil Nadu, Mumbai, Karnataka & Lucknow). Maintaining a good health is essential to prevent as well as treat hormonal disturbances & conditions. Management of these both at risk for PCOS and those with a confirmed PCOS diagnosis includes education, healthy lifestyle and therapeutic interventions targeting their symptoms.
This presentation briefly discuss the polycystic ovary syndrome in terms of pathogenesis, features and management. Then, It moves on to discuss the various guidelines laid down by Endocrine Society in 2013 for the management of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.
A miscarriage is the loss of pregnancy from natural causes before the 20th week of pregnancy. Most miscarriages occur very early in the pregnancy, often before a woman even knows she is pregnant. There are many different causes for a miscarriage. In most cases, there is nothing you can do to prevent a miscarriage.
PCOD,How are they different ??Difficulties & Solutions made Easy , Dr. Sharda...Lifecare Centre
Tremendous advances and extensive human studies have uncovered the complexity and management of PCOD
Global prevalence -2.2% to 26% Roughly 1 in 15 women worldwide, (Lancet, 2007)
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Investigations :TVS, CA125
laparoscopic findings
chocolate cyst and extrapelvic endometriosis.
Classification of endometiosis
Diffential diagnosis
Management :of asymptomatic and symptomatic cases
drugs and minimally invasive surgery
surgey and preventive measures in endometiosis.
Menopause is a biological stage in a woman's life that occurs when she stops menstruating and reaches the end of her natural reproductive life. This is not usually abrupt, but a gradual process during which women experience perimenopause before reaching post-menopause”
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormone abnormality of reproductive-age women, the most common cause of infertility in women and an important harbinger of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and heart disease.
Medical Director of the North Carolina Center for Reproductive Medicine explains how Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects fertility and how to diagnose and treat it.
PCOS (Polycystic ovary syndrome), a hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts, or fluid-filled sacs. It is a condition in which a woman's hormones are out of balance. It's a health problem that affects 1 in 10 women of childbearing age. Over the years, numerous hypothesis have been proposed regarding the proximate physiological origin for PCOS. Difference between PCOD & PCOS is important to know. A common confusion among women, is understanding the difference between having PCOS & having been diagnosed with it.
Various researches have studied the prevalence of PCOS in India (Tamil Nadu, Mumbai, Karnataka & Lucknow). Maintaining a good health is essential to prevent as well as treat hormonal disturbances & conditions. Management of these both at risk for PCOS and those with a confirmed PCOS diagnosis includes education, healthy lifestyle and therapeutic interventions targeting their symptoms.
This presentation briefly discuss the polycystic ovary syndrome in terms of pathogenesis, features and management. Then, It moves on to discuss the various guidelines laid down by Endocrine Society in 2013 for the management of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.
A miscarriage is the loss of pregnancy from natural causes before the 20th week of pregnancy. Most miscarriages occur very early in the pregnancy, often before a woman even knows she is pregnant. There are many different causes for a miscarriage. In most cases, there is nothing you can do to prevent a miscarriage.
PCOD,How are they different ??Difficulties & Solutions made Easy , Dr. Sharda...Lifecare Centre
Tremendous advances and extensive human studies have uncovered the complexity and management of PCOD
Global prevalence -2.2% to 26% Roughly 1 in 15 women worldwide, (Lancet, 2007)
what is endometriosis? Theories in endometriosis, sites of endometriosis. types and clinical presentation. signs and symptoms.
Investigations :TVS, CA125
laparoscopic findings
chocolate cyst and extrapelvic endometriosis.
Classification of endometiosis
Diffential diagnosis
Management :of asymptomatic and symptomatic cases
drugs and minimally invasive surgery
surgey and preventive measures in endometiosis.
Menopause is a biological stage in a woman's life that occurs when she stops menstruating and reaches the end of her natural reproductive life. This is not usually abrupt, but a gradual process during which women experience perimenopause before reaching post-menopause”
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormone abnormality of reproductive-age women, the most common cause of infertility in women and an important harbinger of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and heart disease.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder in women, yet it is one of the most underdiagnosed diseases. It adversely affects women at varying life stages, but unfortunately, half of the women with PCOS are unaware and ignorant about it. As it is a complex and multifaceted condition, it impacts women’s health and well-being in a multitude of ways. Therefore, it is imperative to create awareness and emphasize prevention strategies.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects individuals with ovaries, typically during their reproductive years. PCOS is characterized by a combination of symptoms, and its exact cause is not fully understood.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common but complex hormonal disorder
worldwide. It is estimated to impact up to 10% of women of reproductive age. PCOS
is characterized by a range of symptoms, including irregular menstrual periods,
excessive hair growth, acne, and infertility. In this blog post, we will delve into PCOS,
exploring its symptoms, causes, the diagnostic process, and the various treatment options available.
Many people ask that is ayurvedic treatment is for pcod or not? But it amaging thing is that according to ayurveda many single herbs treat the pcos completely. There are many medicines for PCOS are herbal medicines such as Triphala, Kanchanar, Trikatu, Guggul, Dashamool, etc. These are effective in the treatment of PCOS. Many Ayurvedic herbs like Shatavari, Shatapushpa also helps to grow eggs naturally and helps to split follicles naturally.
The objectives of this report includes, introducing and looking at the overview of the topic of PCOS, the history of PCOS and what have we learnt about PCOS 1970-2018 etc.
PCOS (Polycystic ovary syndrome) is one of that type of disorder, a reproductive endocrinological disorder which gets started among the females at reproductive age. TOO MANY WOMEN WITH PCOS GO UNDIAGNOSED
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
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Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
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This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
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The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
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Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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3. DEFINITION
The full name of PCOS is –Polycystic ovary
syndrome.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a disorder
of chronically abnormal ovarian function and
hyperandrogenism (abnormally elevated
androgen IQ levels). It affects 5-10% of women
of reproductive age. The ovaries may develop
numerous small collection of fluid (follicles)
and fail to regularly release eggs.
PCOS is also called the Stein-Leventhal
syndrome.
4. HISTORY OF PCOS
From the history of PCOS we get some
information that
First described by Stein & Leventhal(1935).
First published description 1721 in Italy.
Cyst-related ovarian changes described
1844.
Other names for PCOS ,are functional
ovarian hyperandrogenism, ovarian
hyperthecosis and Stein-Leventhal
syndrome.
Not all woman with PCO will have PCOS and not all
women with PCOS have PCO.
5. TYPES OF PCOS
Mainly there are 4 types of PCOS
1. Insulin-resistant PCOS
2. Post-Pill PCOS
3. Inflammatory PCOS
4. Adrenal PCOS
6. ETIOLOGY
Causes:-
The cause of PCOS isn’t well understood,
Factors that might play role include.
High levels of insulin:-Excess insulin might
increase androgen production, causing
difficulty with ovulation.
Low grade inflammation:-Woman with
PCOS experience a low-grade inflammation
that may stimulate polycystic ovaries to
produce androgens.
Excess androgen:-Overproduction of androgen by ovaries may lead to
hirsutism and acne.
Heredity:-Certain genetic correlation may exist with PCOS in women.
7. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Insulin resistance
Cells unable to respond to insulin
Interruption in Glucose
metabolism
Storage of Glucose in body
Weight Gain/Obesity
Excess Insulin
↑↑Androgen
Anovulation
LH/FSH level Imbalance
In normal condition in beginning of menstrual cycle
There is low LH And high FSH
But in case PCOS there is low FSH and high LH
↑↑LH
↑↑Androgen
↑testosterone
Hirsutism
↓↓FSH
NO ovulation &
Irregular
menstruation
cycle
8. SYMPTOMS
Signs and symptoms of PCOS often develop around the time of
the first menstrual period during puberty
Irregular periods -
Excess androgen-
Polycystic ovaries-
Some common symptoms are:-
Fatigue
Hirsutism
Thinning hair on the head
Acne
Darkening of skin
Pelvic pain
Headache
Mood changes
9. COMPLICATIONS
Complications of PCOS can include:-
Infertility
Miscarriage or premature birth
Inflammation of liver
Metabolic syndrome like high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and abnormal
cholesterol levels that increase your risk of cardiovascular disease.
Others common complication of PCOS:-
Sleep problem
Depression, anxiety and eating disorders
Abnormal uterine Bleeding.
Cancer of the uterine lining (Endometrial cancer)
Obesity is associated with PCOS and can worsen complication of the disorder
10. DIAGNOSIS
There's no test to definitively diagnose
PCOS.A physical exam will include checking
for signs of excess hair growth ,insulin
resistance and acne.
Doctor might then recommended:
Pelvic exam, the doctors visually and manually
inspects your reproductive organs for masses,
growth or other abnormalities.
Blood tests: blood tests check for higher-than
normal levels of male hormones, and you check
to your cholesterol,insulin,and triglyceride
levels.
An ultrasound: it uses sound waves to look for abnormal follicles and
other problems with your ovaries and uterus.
11. TREATMENT
PCOS treatment focuses on managing our individual corners, such as
infertility,hirsutism,acne, obesity. Specific treatment might involve
lifestyle changes or medication.
Obesity:-Changes to diet,exercise,medications
Used medications and cosmetic treatments like waxing,laser,electrolysis for
stopped hirsutism (hairiness)
Acne: used topical creams ,medications, i.e., oral contraceptive pill,anti-
androgens, over water consuming, retinoids.
Diabetes: weight loss, exercise must ,and medications
To regulate our menstrual cycle, our doctor might recommended:-
1.Combination of birth control pills
2.Progesteron containing drugs
3. In vitro fertilization (IVF)
12. BEST MEDICATIONS TO TREAT
PCOS:
• Clomiphene:-This oral anti-estrogen
medication is taken during the first part
of your menstrual cycle.
• Letrozole:-(Femara) its breast cancer
treatment can work to stimulate the
ovaries.
• Metformin:- this oral medication for type
2 diabetes improves insulin resistance and
lowers insulin levels.