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Past simple tense
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- 3. PAST SIMPLE Talk aboutpast actions A verb tense
- 4. PAST SIMPLE • cook:cooked • give: gave • wash: washed • drink: drank • eat: ate • walk: walked • plant: planted • run: ran Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs • Cooked • Washed • Walked • planted • gave • Drank • Ate • ran Present - Past -ed not -ed
- 5. If base formends in more than one consonant or ends in vowel + y : add -ed If base form ends in e: add -d Watch: watched Play: PLayed Wash: washed Die: died Live: lived Increase: increased REGULAR VERBS
- 6. If there isa consonant + vowel + consonant: double final consonant and add + -ed If base form ends in –y : change “y” to “i” and add -ed Stop: stopped Drop: dropped Sip: sipped Try: tried Cry: cried Marry: married
- 7. IRREGULAR VERBS • Find-found • Swim- Swam • Buy- bought • Come- came • Get- got • Have- had • Drink- drank • Understand: Understood • Run- ran • Meet: met • Break- broke • Drive- drove • Sleep- slept • Tell- told • Begin- began • Ride-rode • Have- had • Go-went • Lose-lost • Make-made • Give- gave • Read- read • Sing- sang • Eat- ate • Hang- hung • See- saw • Become- became • Write- wrote • Bring- brought
- 8. Subject + verbin past tense + complement Marco sang a beautiful song yesterday Diana girl played soccer in the field Jhosue wrote a poem about his vactions
- 9. Negative statements withpast simple tense Subject + auxiliary verb did + not + base form+ complement • My mother didn’t/ did not work yesterday. • I drank a juice with my friends. • She studied for the quiz. I dind’t drink a juice with my frinds She didn’t study for the quiz
- 10. Questions with pastsimple tense • Did she eat fruits this morning? • Where did you go yesterday? What? Where? When? Who ?Did + subject + base form+ complement+ ? Wh question+ did + subject + base form+ complement+ ? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. I went to Esmeraldas to enjoy the beaches. • She ate fruits this morning.
- 11. 1. Read thefollowing passage, pay attention to every single detail and answer the questions.