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Past, Present and Future of Plant Diversity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OBJECTIVES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PLANT ECOLOGY
Plant Ecology ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Plant Reproduction ,[object Object]
Biological Interactions ,[object Object],[object Object]
Biological Interactions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Distribution ,[object Object]
Distribution ,[object Object],[object Object]
PAST
Time Era Period Epoch Plants & Microorganisms 10, 000 years ago to present Cenozoic Quaternary Holocene Decline of some woody plants; rise of herbaceous plants. 2 Pleistocene Extinction of many plant species.
5 Cenozoic Tertiary Pliocene Development of grasslands; decline of forest. 25 Miocene Flowering plants continue to diversify. 38 Oligocene Spread of forests; flowering plants. 55 Eocene Gymnosperms & flowering plants dominant. 65 Paleocene Many now-extinct woody flowering plants.
144 Mesozoic Cretaceous Rise of flowering plants. 213 Jurassic Gymnosperms common. 248 Triasssic Gymnosperms dominant; ferns common.
286 Paleozoic Permian Conifers diversify; cycads appear. 360 Carboniferous Forests of ferns, club mosses, horsetails, and gymnosperms; mosses & liverworts. 408 Devonian Plants diversify & become well-established; first forest; gymnosperms appear; bryophytes appear. 438 Silurian Vascular plants appear; algae dominant in aquatic environments. 505 Ordovician Marine algae dominant. 570 Cambrian Algae; bacteria & cyanobacteria; fungi.
Archaeamphora longicervia Cooksonia
 
PRESENT
[object Object]
 
FUTURE
[object Object]
Crocodilian nepenthes Plants at Planet Mars
MEMBERS: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Past, Present and Future of Plant Diversity

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  • 11. PAST
  • 12. Time Era Period Epoch Plants & Microorganisms 10, 000 years ago to present Cenozoic Quaternary Holocene Decline of some woody plants; rise of herbaceous plants. 2 Pleistocene Extinction of many plant species.
  • 13. 5 Cenozoic Tertiary Pliocene Development of grasslands; decline of forest. 25 Miocene Flowering plants continue to diversify. 38 Oligocene Spread of forests; flowering plants. 55 Eocene Gymnosperms & flowering plants dominant. 65 Paleocene Many now-extinct woody flowering plants.
  • 14. 144 Mesozoic Cretaceous Rise of flowering plants. 213 Jurassic Gymnosperms common. 248 Triasssic Gymnosperms dominant; ferns common.
  • 15. 286 Paleozoic Permian Conifers diversify; cycads appear. 360 Carboniferous Forests of ferns, club mosses, horsetails, and gymnosperms; mosses & liverworts. 408 Devonian Plants diversify & become well-established; first forest; gymnosperms appear; bryophytes appear. 438 Silurian Vascular plants appear; algae dominant in aquatic environments. 505 Ordovician Marine algae dominant. 570 Cambrian Algae; bacteria & cyanobacteria; fungi.
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