For the pleasure of Allah.

1. Parts of Speech
Muhammad Ali Raza

2. • Function words are divided into eight categories which are
called parts of speech.
• Noun
• Pronoun
• Adjective
• Verb
• Adverb

3. • Preposition
• Conjunction
• Interjection

4. Noun
• A word (other than a pronoun) used to identify any of a
class of people, places, or things ( common noun ), or to
name a particular one of these ( proper noun ).
• Muhammad, Lahore, Chair, Table etc.

5. Pronoun
• A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun.
• He, she, it, I, You, they etc.

6. Adjective
•Modifies a noun.
•Examples: Lazy, Good, Pretty, Beautiful, Honest etc.

7. Verb
•Indicates action.
•Examples: Sing, Read, Go etc.
•He goes to home.
•Muhammad reads a good book.

8. Adverb
•Modifies a verb, adjective or another adverb. Such as, softly,
always, often.
•She always helps me.
•He speaks softly.

9. Preposition
•Shows a relationship between a noun and other words in a
sentence.
•In, out, from, on, over etc.
•She lives in Gujrat.
•Ali is coming from Lahore.

10. Conjunction
•Joins words, phrases and clauses.
•But, and, or etc.
•He and his father are no more.
•She lives in Lahore but she wants to live in New York.

11. Interjection
•Expresses emotions.
•Wow! Ohhh! Hurrah!
•Wow! What a pleasant weather.