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Participatory research appraisal
The document outlines a participatory planning process for springshed management, including techniques like resource mapping and problem identification through community engagement. It details the collection of baseline data, ownership mapping, and option generation to address land issues and improve food sufficiency for local families. Additionally, the document presents an activity plan with various land use options aimed at enhancing sustainability and economic benefits in the Amjhor Milli watershed area.
Participatory research appraisal
- 1. Participatory Planning processfor springshed management - Use of PRA tools and Household Surveys PRASARI Contributors
- 2. PROCESS OF PLANNING •SPRINGSHED AREA MAPPING • RESOURCE MAPPING & BASE LINE DATA COLLECTION • OWNERSHIP MAPPING • PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION • OPTION GENERATION • ACTIVITY PLAN • YEAR WISE PLAN • SHARING THE PLAN IN HAMLETS
- 3. Springshed mapping • ProcuringCadastral Maps from Villages • Adding the maps • Springshed mapping with the help of villagers • Verification of ridge line by field visit with villagers
- 4. Ridg e Line Drainage Point Drainage Point Ridg e Line Ridg e Line DrainagePoint Ridg e Line Drainage Point
- 5. Resource Mapping &Base Line data Collection To Map the resources and to have base line data for future evaluation Through •Field visit •PRA exercise •Meeting with villagers
- 6. N Legend Upland Medium Upland Med. Lowland Lowland Habitation Waterbodies Road Ridge line Sub ridge Forest Land RESOURCE MAP
- 7. To know whoowns land where Through Ownership Mapping 1. Hamlet Meeting 2. Wealth ranking Wealth Ranking helped to know which patch is mostly owned by the poor people
- 8. Sl No Nameof the owner Months of food sufficiency Family code Area in Ha 1 Suplal Besra 6 SD16PAJ001 0.81 2 Ram Besra 10 SD16PAJ002 0.51 3 Bhutel Besra 6 SD16PAJ003 0.49 4 Ram Saren 8 SD16PAJ009 0.61 5 Pratham Kisku 7 SD16PAJ017 0.40 6 Sona Murmu 9 SD16PAJ021 0.20 Total Area of the Patch 3.02 Lapang Ghutu Ownership Map
- 9. Family Categorisation atLapang Ghutu Category Number of Families Food sufficiency more than 6 months (A) 6 Food sufficiency 6-12 months (B) 16 Food sufficiency >12 months (C) 0
- 10. OWNERSHIP MAP OF AMJHORMILLI N A4, B10, C1 A6, B15, C0 A5, B16, C0 A0, B3, C0 A4, B10, C0 A4, B9, C1 A0, B5, C0 A3, B7, C1 A6, B16, C0 A4, B6, C1 A5, B6, C0 Food sufficiency <6 months Food sufficiency 6-12 months Food sufficiency >12 months A B C
- 11. Name of the Patch Areain Ha Land feature Present use Lapang Ghutu 3.02 Morrum soil, Occasional rock outcrop, Gully erosion, approx. 10% slope, no vegetative cover, Lack of Irrigation Unused Mur Baid 5.25 Sandy clay, >2’ soil depth, No WHS, Western 1 ha land gets irrigation from Bahal, Bunded Mono-cropped, Kharif paddy (deshi), Paira crop in 1 Ha, Vegetable in 0.2 Ha Land Use data
- 12. N Legend Paddy 1 Paddy +Paira Vegetable Unused Land Habitation Water bodies Road Ridge line Sub ridge Forest Land LAND USE MAP OF AMJHOR MILLI WATERSHED
- 13. Land Use Patternof Amjhor Milli Watershed Land Under Area in Ha Mono Paddy 13.5 Paddy + Paira 3.25 Vegetables 1.5 Unused 16.75 Water bodies 1 Road, habitation etc 2 Forest 39 Total 77
- 14. To know theproblems for each patch of land Through 1.Field visit 2.Discussion with the land owners Problem Identification
- 15. Chira Gora Bangadubka Jalia Ahar LapangGhutu Kuli Mucha Karu Ghutu Pathar Chal Bangal kul dungri Jaja Dungri Chede dungri PROBLEM MAP OF AMJHOR MILLI WATERSHED Chede Dugri (forest land) Small Hillock, 35% avg. slope, Low dense forest in 3.5 Ha land at lower ridge covered by Lantana Camera Lapang Ghutu Morrum soil, Occasional rock outcrop, Gully erosion, approx. 10% slope, no vegetative cover, Lack of Irrigation
- 16. Option Generation To generatea number of options for each patch to deal with the problems Through Patch wise option generation with the owners for each problem through field visit
- 17. Patch Name OptionsBenefit Cost Lapang Ghutu 30X 40 model with Timber Plantation 30X 40 model with Arjuna Plantation 30X 40 model with Mango orchard Erosion check, Rs 5 Lakh after 12th year from selling of timber Erosion check, Rs 56,000 after 5th year from sericulture Erosion check, Rs 1,17,500 after 10th year from selling mango Rs 96500 Rs 96,500 Rs 3,42,500 OPTION GENERATION FOR EACH PATCH
- 18. Activity plan Selecting thebest option considering economics & social acceptance Through Discussion with the owners and field visit NOTE: Before this exercise one person from every hamlet visited a fully treated watershed at Baghmundi block of Purulia district
- 19. Activity Selection Options Socialand other Considerations Activity Selection 30X 40 model with Timber Plantation Fuel availability is not the issue, after cutting the land may again become uncovered 30 X 40 model with Mango Orchard 30X 40 model with Arjuna Plantation Sericulture is a new activity 30X 40 model with Mango orchard Mango plantations need great care. The patch is near homestead, Asansol market is nearby
- 20. N ACTIVITY MAP Legend 30 X40 Mango Orchard Arjuna Diversion Channel WHS Irrigation well
- 21.