The document discusses partially industrialized construction and provides details about a case study called the Gordillo Study. It describes the history of partially industrialized construction and its definition. It then provides details about the Gordillo Study, including its form as a prismatic volume using transparent polycarbonate and xerophyte plants. It describes the technical and aesthetic requirements of the project and its structural systems using load-bearing walls and a steel belt.
This document provides an overview and summary of the HTML5 Canvas API. It discusses the history of the Canvas element, how it works, and its browser support. It then demonstrates how to perform common Canvas tasks like drawing shapes, applying transformations, using paths, colors and styles, inserting images, and working with pixel data. It also provides an example of building an application using the Canvas API.
Paul Adams gave a presentation about social networks and how they differ online and offline. He told a story about a woman named Debbie who unintentionally shared photos from her personal life with friends to the young children she teaches, since they were all connected on Facebook. Adams said the core problem is that online social networks do not match real-world networks, and this can create issues. He discussed how the social web is fundamentally changing the internet to focus more on people and their connections.
Study: The Future of VR, AR and Self-Driving CarsLinkedIn
We asked LinkedIn members worldwide about their levels of interest in the latest wave of technology: whether they’re using wearables, and whether they intend to buy self-driving cars and VR headsets as they become available. We asked them too about their attitudes to technology and to the growing role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the devices that they use. The answers were fascinating – and in many cases, surprising.
This SlideShare explores the full results of this study, including detailed market-by-market breakdowns of intention levels for each technology – and how attitudes change with age, location and seniority level. If you’re marketing a tech brand – or planning to use VR and wearables to reach a professional audience – then these are insights you won’t want to miss.
The document discusses different types of industrial buildings and equipment. Industrial buildings are used for industrial, agricultural or chemical purposes, while equipment refers to infrastructure that provides services. Examples of equipment include sports buildings, educational facilities, gas stations, and supermarkets. Both industrial buildings and equipment require large, open floor plans with heights over 6 meters. This can be achieved through industrialized construction methods that shorten construction timelines and reduce risks.
The document outlines the chapters of a dissertation on bioclimatic architecture. Chapter 1 introduces the aim, objectives, need, scope and limitations of the dissertation. Chapter 2 discusses the characteristics of hot and dry climates and examples in India. Chapter 3 examines traditional architecture in hot dry regions like Hawa Mahal in Jaipur. Chapter 4 explains passive design principles such as building orientation, shading and ventilation. Chapter 5 covers active strategies like renewable energy systems. The dissertation also includes chapters on sustainable building materials, case studies and a conclusion.
This document provides an overview and summary of the HTML5 Canvas API. It discusses the history of the Canvas element, how it works, and its browser support. It then demonstrates how to perform common Canvas tasks like drawing shapes, applying transformations, using paths, colors and styles, inserting images, and working with pixel data. It also provides an example of building an application using the Canvas API.
Paul Adams gave a presentation about social networks and how they differ online and offline. He told a story about a woman named Debbie who unintentionally shared photos from her personal life with friends to the young children she teaches, since they were all connected on Facebook. Adams said the core problem is that online social networks do not match real-world networks, and this can create issues. He discussed how the social web is fundamentally changing the internet to focus more on people and their connections.
Study: The Future of VR, AR and Self-Driving CarsLinkedIn
We asked LinkedIn members worldwide about their levels of interest in the latest wave of technology: whether they’re using wearables, and whether they intend to buy self-driving cars and VR headsets as they become available. We asked them too about their attitudes to technology and to the growing role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the devices that they use. The answers were fascinating – and in many cases, surprising.
This SlideShare explores the full results of this study, including detailed market-by-market breakdowns of intention levels for each technology – and how attitudes change with age, location and seniority level. If you’re marketing a tech brand – or planning to use VR and wearables to reach a professional audience – then these are insights you won’t want to miss.
The document discusses different types of industrial buildings and equipment. Industrial buildings are used for industrial, agricultural or chemical purposes, while equipment refers to infrastructure that provides services. Examples of equipment include sports buildings, educational facilities, gas stations, and supermarkets. Both industrial buildings and equipment require large, open floor plans with heights over 6 meters. This can be achieved through industrialized construction methods that shorten construction timelines and reduce risks.
The document outlines the chapters of a dissertation on bioclimatic architecture. Chapter 1 introduces the aim, objectives, need, scope and limitations of the dissertation. Chapter 2 discusses the characteristics of hot and dry climates and examples in India. Chapter 3 examines traditional architecture in hot dry regions like Hawa Mahal in Jaipur. Chapter 4 explains passive design principles such as building orientation, shading and ventilation. Chapter 5 covers active strategies like renewable energy systems. The dissertation also includes chapters on sustainable building materials, case studies and a conclusion.
The document summarizes the key topics discussed at the 3rd Meeting of the European House concerning ecological needs and sustainability held in Bucharest from October 17-21, 2011. The Spanish team from Institut Guindàvols in Lleida presented on the characteristics of a sustainable house, including its design factors like solar radiation, wind currents, and surrounding vegetation. They discussed the environmental impact and use of renewable energies, construction materials and techniques, and recycling and reuse.
This document discusses cracks in buildings and methods for repairing and preventing them. It begins by introducing cracking as a common problem engineers face in structures. The document then discusses various causes of cracks like chemical reactions, temperature changes, foundation movement, and poor design or materials. It provides guidelines for repairing cracks using a mixture of cement, sand, egg shells, chewing gum, and newspaper. Test results show this material successfully repaired cracks and dried within 7-8 hours. While some cracks cannot be prevented, like those from earthquakes, others can be addressed through design and construction methods. The conclusion states most cracks are due to human errors and discusses investigating the nature and causes of cracks to properly repair them and improve building designs and construction techniques
Replacement Of Acoustic Insulation Material With Engineered Mycelium Composit...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on using mycelium composites as an acoustic insulation material to replace traditionally used materials in construction. Mycelium is the root-like fibers of fungi that can be grown into materials with desirable properties like strength, water resistance, fire resistance, and soundproofing abilities. The study examines how to cultivate mycelium composites, their material properties, case studies of buildings that have used mycelium composites, and preliminary testing of mycelium composites' sound absorption abilities which shows they outperform traditional materials like cardboard. The research aims to develop sustainable and eco-friendly bio-based construction materials.
Estudio del comportamiento térmico de los edificios reutilizados.
El estudio realizado pretende examinar el comportamiento térmico de este edificio mediante el registro de la temperatura y la humedad relativa en algunos puntos de su interior. Los resultados muestran que en lugar de las duras condiciones climáticas que se dan en el exterior, la temperatura interior se encuentra dentro de los límites de confort. Este estudio demuestra que la reutilización de edificaciones rurales, además de las ventajas económicas y sociales, es un sistema de reducción del consumo energético en el ciclo de vida de la edificación
This document provides details on the design of a community library project in Medan Pasar, Kuala Lumpur. It includes precedent studies on roof, facade, and structural systems to inform the design. Two facade design schemes are presented - a kinetic aluminium plate facade and a perforated masonry wall. Sectional perspectives of the roof and ground levels illustrate construction details.
This document is Chiara Trento's architecture portfolio from 2010 to 2016. It includes details of her education, skills, work experience, and academic and job projects. Her academic projects include design labs focused on sustainable housing designs, urban planning projects, and restoration labs. She has worked on home renovations and social housing job projects. She is applying for an architect position and provides examples of her qualifications and experience through her portfolio.
Renato Loddo is an architect and engineer based in London. He received his Master's Degree in Building Engineering and Architecture from the University of Cagliari in Italy with distinction. He is proficient in several computer programs including AutoCAD, Revit, and has strong communication skills in English, French and his native Italian. His resume outlines his relevant work experience and education, and expresses his ambition to design new architectures and participate in major international projects while traveling and learning about other cultures.
The document discusses sustainable building principles, examples, and indicators. It provides an overview of the Minergie sustainability standard in Switzerland, which certifies low-energy buildings. Over 16,000 buildings totaling 17 million square meters have been Minergie certified. Examples are given of multi-unit residential buildings that have achieved Minergie and Minergie-P-ECO certification, reducing their CO2 emissions by 80% compared to conventional buildings. Recommendations for sustainable construction from the Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects are also summarized, addressing social, economic and environmental dimensions.
This document describes plans for a new "Rainbow Eco-District" development that will utilize ecological architecture and sustainable design principles. The development will include new low-rise buildings constructed with eco-friendly natural materials that minimize energy consumption and maximize green space. It will incorporate shops, cafes, and other mixed-use spaces to foster social interaction among residents. The eco-district is envisioned to set a new standard for comfortable yet sustainable living.
Development of Aluminum in ArchitectureIJERA Editor
This document discusses the development and usage of aluminum in architecture. It begins by providing context on the evolution of windows and how advancing technology has allowed for larger window dimensions. It then discusses aluminum as a modern building material that is light, provides insulation, and allows for new design possibilities. The document outlines some of the initial barriers to adopting aluminum in construction, such as cost and resistance from traditional architects. However, it notes aluminum is increasingly used due to qualities like being lightweight and durable. The conclusion reinforces that exterior walls must meet technical, economic and aesthetic criteria, and that aluminum can help meet energy efficiency goals through transparent and opaque surface designs.
This CV summarizes the qualifications and experience of Israel Hurtado Cola, an architect based in London. It outlines his education including a Master of Architecture degree from the University of Alicante in 2007. It provides details of his professional experience working in architecture firms in London and Spain from 2006 to present. It also lists selected projects he has worked on including residential renovations and extensions, public buildings, and competition entries. The CV is structured with sections on contact details, portfolio, teaching experience, education and training, and software skills.
The document presents the project 2 submission for a construction solutions course. It includes an introduction to the brief of designing a learning centre. Several precedent studies are analyzed for different facade and structural systems including a double skin facade, corrugated PVC cladding, structural steel framing, and steel roof trusses. Two design proposals for the facade and sectional perspectives of the roof and ground levels are presented. References conclude the document.
IRJET- Reuse of Plastics in Soil Bricks Substituting Traditional BricksIRJET Journal
The document discusses the reuse of plastic waste in manufacturing soil bricks as an alternative to traditional clay bricks. Plastic waste is a growing problem as plastics do not degrade naturally. The study aims to use waste plastics to create bricks that can be used in construction. Bricks were created with different ratios of plastic and soil. Testing showed plastic-soil bricks with 1% plastic and 2% soil had a compressive strength of 5.12 N/mm2, meeting standards and higher than traditional clay bricks. Water absorption was also lower for plastic bricks compared to clay. The study concludes plastic bricks can help reduce waste while providing a construction material that meets standards.
This document describes a project called "Climate change adaptation of the structural ceramic industry by using recycled glass as flux". The project aims to reduce the environmental impact of ceramic manufacturing by lowering firing temperatures through the addition of recycled glass. A consortium of organizations from Spain and Greece will conduct laboratory, pilot, and industrial tests using different raw materials and glass types. The expected results are 10-15% reductions in both energy use and CO2 emissions from ceramic production, as well as lower manufacturing costs through decreased material and energy costs.
This document describes a project called "Climate change adaptation of the structural ceramic industry by using recycled glass as flux". The project aims to reduce the environmental impact of ceramic manufacturing by lowering firing temperatures through the addition of recycled glass. A consortium of organizations from Spain and Greece will conduct laboratory, pilot, and industrial tests using various raw materials and glass types. The expected results are 10-15% reductions in both energy use and CO2 emissions from ceramic production, as well as lower manufacturing costs through decreased material and energy costs.
This document summarizes an institutional building project in China designed by SUP Atelier. The building, called THE-Studio, serves as a demonstration of sustainable design strategies and experimental platform for sustainable architecture suited to the local climate and culture of southwest China. Key features include the use of modular and prefabricated construction methods to minimize site disruption, integrated sustainable systems within building cavities, and a unique double-skin facade that combines vernacular rattan weaving with industrial technology. Passive design strategies take advantage of natural ventilation, daylighting, underground air tunnels, and renewable materials. Field tests confirmed the design achieved effective thermal, humidity and ventilation performance suited to the local moderate climate zone.
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Presentation is an attempt to define role and importance of pre-fabrication in creating built environment and its advantages over and above the traditional system of construction in terms of cost, speed, wastage, quality, theft ,safety etc
Role and Importance of Pre-fabrication in Promoting Sustainable Built Enviro...JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation attempts to highlight the role and importance of pre- fabrication as an option for promoting speedier and quality construction which is both cost-effective and time efficient. Process has the capacity to make construction sector sustainable and minimizer of consumption of natural resources
This document outlines the design of a community library located in Klang, Malaysia. It discusses precedent studies of various facade and structural systems that could be applied. Potential facade designs are presented applying a brise soleil system using reused clay tiles, a perforated metal screen that will support climbing plants, and a skillion metal roof. A steel post and beam structure with composite steel and concrete floors is also proposed. Sectional perspectives of the potential designs are provided.
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The document summarizes the key topics discussed at the 3rd Meeting of the European House concerning ecological needs and sustainability held in Bucharest from October 17-21, 2011. The Spanish team from Institut Guindàvols in Lleida presented on the characteristics of a sustainable house, including its design factors like solar radiation, wind currents, and surrounding vegetation. They discussed the environmental impact and use of renewable energies, construction materials and techniques, and recycling and reuse.
This document discusses cracks in buildings and methods for repairing and preventing them. It begins by introducing cracking as a common problem engineers face in structures. The document then discusses various causes of cracks like chemical reactions, temperature changes, foundation movement, and poor design or materials. It provides guidelines for repairing cracks using a mixture of cement, sand, egg shells, chewing gum, and newspaper. Test results show this material successfully repaired cracks and dried within 7-8 hours. While some cracks cannot be prevented, like those from earthquakes, others can be addressed through design and construction methods. The conclusion states most cracks are due to human errors and discusses investigating the nature and causes of cracks to properly repair them and improve building designs and construction techniques
Replacement Of Acoustic Insulation Material With Engineered Mycelium Composit...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on using mycelium composites as an acoustic insulation material to replace traditionally used materials in construction. Mycelium is the root-like fibers of fungi that can be grown into materials with desirable properties like strength, water resistance, fire resistance, and soundproofing abilities. The study examines how to cultivate mycelium composites, their material properties, case studies of buildings that have used mycelium composites, and preliminary testing of mycelium composites' sound absorption abilities which shows they outperform traditional materials like cardboard. The research aims to develop sustainable and eco-friendly bio-based construction materials.
Estudio del comportamiento térmico de los edificios reutilizados.
El estudio realizado pretende examinar el comportamiento térmico de este edificio mediante el registro de la temperatura y la humedad relativa en algunos puntos de su interior. Los resultados muestran que en lugar de las duras condiciones climáticas que se dan en el exterior, la temperatura interior se encuentra dentro de los límites de confort. Este estudio demuestra que la reutilización de edificaciones rurales, además de las ventajas económicas y sociales, es un sistema de reducción del consumo energético en el ciclo de vida de la edificación
This document provides details on the design of a community library project in Medan Pasar, Kuala Lumpur. It includes precedent studies on roof, facade, and structural systems to inform the design. Two facade design schemes are presented - a kinetic aluminium plate facade and a perforated masonry wall. Sectional perspectives of the roof and ground levels illustrate construction details.
This document is Chiara Trento's architecture portfolio from 2010 to 2016. It includes details of her education, skills, work experience, and academic and job projects. Her academic projects include design labs focused on sustainable housing designs, urban planning projects, and restoration labs. She has worked on home renovations and social housing job projects. She is applying for an architect position and provides examples of her qualifications and experience through her portfolio.
Renato Loddo is an architect and engineer based in London. He received his Master's Degree in Building Engineering and Architecture from the University of Cagliari in Italy with distinction. He is proficient in several computer programs including AutoCAD, Revit, and has strong communication skills in English, French and his native Italian. His resume outlines his relevant work experience and education, and expresses his ambition to design new architectures and participate in major international projects while traveling and learning about other cultures.
The document discusses sustainable building principles, examples, and indicators. It provides an overview of the Minergie sustainability standard in Switzerland, which certifies low-energy buildings. Over 16,000 buildings totaling 17 million square meters have been Minergie certified. Examples are given of multi-unit residential buildings that have achieved Minergie and Minergie-P-ECO certification, reducing their CO2 emissions by 80% compared to conventional buildings. Recommendations for sustainable construction from the Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects are also summarized, addressing social, economic and environmental dimensions.
This document describes plans for a new "Rainbow Eco-District" development that will utilize ecological architecture and sustainable design principles. The development will include new low-rise buildings constructed with eco-friendly natural materials that minimize energy consumption and maximize green space. It will incorporate shops, cafes, and other mixed-use spaces to foster social interaction among residents. The eco-district is envisioned to set a new standard for comfortable yet sustainable living.
Development of Aluminum in ArchitectureIJERA Editor
This document discusses the development and usage of aluminum in architecture. It begins by providing context on the evolution of windows and how advancing technology has allowed for larger window dimensions. It then discusses aluminum as a modern building material that is light, provides insulation, and allows for new design possibilities. The document outlines some of the initial barriers to adopting aluminum in construction, such as cost and resistance from traditional architects. However, it notes aluminum is increasingly used due to qualities like being lightweight and durable. The conclusion reinforces that exterior walls must meet technical, economic and aesthetic criteria, and that aluminum can help meet energy efficiency goals through transparent and opaque surface designs.
This CV summarizes the qualifications and experience of Israel Hurtado Cola, an architect based in London. It outlines his education including a Master of Architecture degree from the University of Alicante in 2007. It provides details of his professional experience working in architecture firms in London and Spain from 2006 to present. It also lists selected projects he has worked on including residential renovations and extensions, public buildings, and competition entries. The CV is structured with sections on contact details, portfolio, teaching experience, education and training, and software skills.
The document presents the project 2 submission for a construction solutions course. It includes an introduction to the brief of designing a learning centre. Several precedent studies are analyzed for different facade and structural systems including a double skin facade, corrugated PVC cladding, structural steel framing, and steel roof trusses. Two design proposals for the facade and sectional perspectives of the roof and ground levels are presented. References conclude the document.
IRJET- Reuse of Plastics in Soil Bricks Substituting Traditional BricksIRJET Journal
The document discusses the reuse of plastic waste in manufacturing soil bricks as an alternative to traditional clay bricks. Plastic waste is a growing problem as plastics do not degrade naturally. The study aims to use waste plastics to create bricks that can be used in construction. Bricks were created with different ratios of plastic and soil. Testing showed plastic-soil bricks with 1% plastic and 2% soil had a compressive strength of 5.12 N/mm2, meeting standards and higher than traditional clay bricks. Water absorption was also lower for plastic bricks compared to clay. The study concludes plastic bricks can help reduce waste while providing a construction material that meets standards.
This document describes a project called "Climate change adaptation of the structural ceramic industry by using recycled glass as flux". The project aims to reduce the environmental impact of ceramic manufacturing by lowering firing temperatures through the addition of recycled glass. A consortium of organizations from Spain and Greece will conduct laboratory, pilot, and industrial tests using different raw materials and glass types. The expected results are 10-15% reductions in both energy use and CO2 emissions from ceramic production, as well as lower manufacturing costs through decreased material and energy costs.
This document describes a project called "Climate change adaptation of the structural ceramic industry by using recycled glass as flux". The project aims to reduce the environmental impact of ceramic manufacturing by lowering firing temperatures through the addition of recycled glass. A consortium of organizations from Spain and Greece will conduct laboratory, pilot, and industrial tests using various raw materials and glass types. The expected results are 10-15% reductions in both energy use and CO2 emissions from ceramic production, as well as lower manufacturing costs through decreased material and energy costs.
This document summarizes an institutional building project in China designed by SUP Atelier. The building, called THE-Studio, serves as a demonstration of sustainable design strategies and experimental platform for sustainable architecture suited to the local climate and culture of southwest China. Key features include the use of modular and prefabricated construction methods to minimize site disruption, integrated sustainable systems within building cavities, and a unique double-skin facade that combines vernacular rattan weaving with industrial technology. Passive design strategies take advantage of natural ventilation, daylighting, underground air tunnels, and renewable materials. Field tests confirmed the design achieved effective thermal, humidity and ventilation performance suited to the local moderate climate zone.
Role and Importance of Pre-fabrication in Promoting Sustainable Built Enviro...JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation is an attempt to define role and importance of pre-fabrication in creating built environment and its advantages over and above the traditional system of construction in terms of cost, speed, wastage, quality, theft ,safety etc
Role and Importance of Pre-fabrication in Promoting Sustainable Built Enviro...JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation attempts to highlight the role and importance of pre- fabrication as an option for promoting speedier and quality construction which is both cost-effective and time efficient. Process has the capacity to make construction sector sustainable and minimizer of consumption of natural resources
This document outlines the design of a community library located in Klang, Malaysia. It discusses precedent studies of various facade and structural systems that could be applied. Potential facade designs are presented applying a brise soleil system using reused clay tiles, a perforated metal screen that will support climbing plants, and a skillion metal roof. A steel post and beam structure with composite steel and concrete floors is also proposed. Sectional perspectives of the potential designs are provided.
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
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Partially Industrialized Construction
1. Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO STUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY Picture: Jon Lopez Allende
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3. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION -Prefabricated elements and in situ built elements combination -They use elements comprobated in contralated way. -Instead of using finished elements,they use those who need to finish them in the building works. DEFINITION OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO STUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Pictures: Partially industrialized construction, Rosa Alvarez, Maite Otaño CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
4. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION - Depending on the weigth : -Light Prefabricated elements: less than 30 kg. little elements,they can be put by one or two workers -Midely light prefabricated elements: less than 500kg, they can be put by a simple system,pulley,lever -Heavy prefabricated elements: more than 500kg elements. They had to be put in building works by heavy machinary and big cranes. - Depending on the form : -Bloks: They are prefabricated elements for walls construction. Those elements are self-preservation and they doesn`t need any help of other elements. Concrete bloks,bricks.. -Panels:Sheets with an important relacionship between surface and thickness. Retaining walls,sheets on facades,“pladur” sheets,… -Linear elements:Trasversal section of rigid elements.In conection with the ground CLASIFICATION OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO STUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
5. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION + Easy manufacture + Simply conecction + Fast assembly + Less surpluss + Better quality of elements. + No attack from climatology conditions. + More resistance elements + Dry construction priority ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED ELEMENTS - Elements for a specific building work - Many different elements -Obligatory Spetialization to assembly works. - Less flexibility - Need to redesing 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO STUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Partially industrialized construction, Rosa Alvarez, Maite Otaño CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
6. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION Construction: Gordillo Study // Client: Luis Gordillo eta PilarLinares // Architects: Iñaki Ábalos , Juan Herreros, Ángel Jaramillo // Colaborators: Renata Sentkievicz, Mª Auxiliadora Gálvez // Structures: Juan Gómez // Works director: Ábalos&Herreros // Administration executor: Ángel Jamarillo // Landscape: Fernando Valero // Technical Architect José Torres // Prizes: 1997 COAM Architect Prize – 1997 Prize of Autonomous Community of Madrid - 2002 COAM 2000 Prize - 1997 finalist of the Architecture Prize Iberfad GORDILLO STUDY 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO STUDY 5.1. DESCRIPTION 5.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 5..3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 5.4. TECHNICAL AND ESTHETIC REQUIREMENT 5..5. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 5..5.1. VERTICAL ELEMENTS THE LOADBEARING WALLS AND FAÇADES 5..5.2. HORIZONTAL ELEMENTS THE BELT OF STEEL 5. 5.3. VERTICAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE VEGETAL FAÇADE 5. 5.4. HORIZONTAL VEGETAL ELEMENT ,THE ROOF 5 5..5.5. WINDOWS 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: 2G magazine, Abalos & Herreros. G.Gili editorial CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
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17. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI Building: Mediatheque Sendai// Client: Sendaiko hiria // Architects: Toyo Ito, Tatsuo Kuwahara, Takeo Higashi, Mkoto Yokomizo, Toyohiko Kobayashi, Shinichi Takeutsi, Takuhiro Seu, Hironori Matsubara, Reo Yokota // Collaborators: Kazuyo Sejima // Structure: Mutsuro Sasaki, Masahiro Ikeda, Shuji Tada, Akira Suzuki // Lightning: Lightning Planners Associates // Acoustic: Nagata Acoustics // Work: Kumagai Takenaka Ando Hashimoto JV Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
18. DESCRIPTION - Objetives +To give live to the place +Direct relation with the outside. -Multifunctional +Library +A comunication center that fulfills the needs of the digital era +Culture and art propellant - Free standing space with free circulation -Space without an specific function -Lighting importance -Direct relation with nature around_doing reference to the trees of the city -Transparency_ open the building to outside 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
19. SITE AND HIS RELATION - Aoba-ku, Sendai Hiria, Miyagi, Japan (1997/2000) -Sendai City +To 300 km from Tokio +Big population +Great development in Industry and new technology -Site area 40000m ² -Japanish culture influence +Relation with nature in the structure and facade +Not obtacles between inside and outside +Same spaces for diferent functions +Light and dinamic furniture -The orientation determinates the facades shape -Mild climate (12,1Cº average)_cold winter -Strong wind site 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Pictures: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
20. BUILDING FUNCTIONS - Legal states +To achieve the acceptation of the structure +Obey the earthquakes regulation +Internal partition against fire and his regulation by protecting the columns -Enviroment requirements +The use of new technology to reduce the bisual shock +Recyclable materials like steel and glass +Pasibe mechanism to save energy -Economic limits_cheaper than estimation 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
21. BUILDING FUNCTIONS -Technologycal and appearance requirements +Free standing, without partition_Elevator and ducts through the tube structure +No columns_ Tube made structure +Tubular structure with organic shape_ new industrialized systems +Big distance between tube frames_platform system +Façade composition is the result of esthetic and functionaly requirements 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
22. -3 Construction system used +Tube frame columns +Platform slaps +Façade cladding -Building system_Based in Le Corbusier´s Domino system STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
23. - Structural function -13 tube frames_Diferent diameters up and down_organic shape -All tube parts are different -Stairs, lifts and instalation duct through the tube frame -Dificult build up_Tube parts cutted by computers in a factory_take it to the building work_weld in the building work -Diferent assembled -Thickness of parts +40mm-diameter thinnest +240mm-diameter thickest -Tube structure modeled by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Company (www.khi.co.jp) BUILDING SYSTEM _TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Pictures: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
24. BUILDING SYSTEMS _ PLATFORM SLAPS -Slaps_ width 80 cm (including plumbing) -Made in the factory and assambled in building work -Metallic sheet+ steel beam (net) -Net for the metallic beams +slaps + roof +Assembled UPE- profiles -Sheets +Metallics +Similar to those used in shipyards +Oven and under the net +Accurate cutting_Triangle form around the tube frame Picture: Anaiz Aulestiarte Bustinduy 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
25. BUILDING SYSTEMS _ FAÇADE - 3 kind of facades depend on orientation -Western_in front of a house_emergency stairs -Northern and Eastern +Looking toward the street +Diferent cladding in each flats +Translucent glasses +Policarbonate Aluminium -Diferent height flats -Berticaly fitted parts -Southern facade is the main important 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Pictures: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
26. BUILDING SYSTEMS _ SOUTHERN FAÇADE -Two glass sheets +The inner fitted between slaps +The outher curtain wall -Amoung the two glasses there is an air chamber 60cm -Glass_policarbonate -Aluminium woodwork - Horizontal pieces, made of the same materials -Curtain Wall_fitted by steel tents -In summer the up and down windows are opened to achieve the air flow. -In winter the heat is storage between the two glass skins. 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINIZINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAJES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 6.1. DESCRIPTION 6.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 6.3. FUNCTIONS 6.4. STRUCTURAL SISTEMS 6.4.1. TUBE FRAME COLUMNS 6.4.2. P PLATAFORM SLAPS 6.4.3. FAÇADE 6.4.5. SOUTHERN FAÇADE 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Pictures: Toyo Ito_Sendai Mediatheque – Actar editorial– ISBN 84-95951-03-7 UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
27. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL, BERLIN Building: Velodrome and swimming pool// Client: City of Berlin, represented by OSB Sportstättenbauten GmbH // Architects: Dominique Perrault// Partners: Rolf Reichert-RPM, Schmidt, Schicketanz & Partner// Structures: Ove Arup & Partners // Landscape: Landschaft Planen & Bauen // Award: Deutscher Architekturpreis, 2 nd prize, 1999 Picture: Patxi Etxeandia Pereiro 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION 7.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 7.3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 7.4. BURIED BASE AND OUTER CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT 7.6. COVER 7.7. SKYLIGHT Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
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32. 10.GAIA ERAIKIN INDUSTRIALAK ETA EKIPAMENDUAK. ALTZAIRUZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUA. HORMIGOI ARMATUZKO ETA AURRETENTSATUZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUAK.EGURREZKO EGITURA INDUSTRIALIZATUAK. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION - Vertical uprights: +80x60x4 mm tubes +Mat. galvanized steel, +Fixed superiorly to guides for a correct restatement +Supported inferiorly with an angle and as an anchor pin retention -Vertical guides +Mat. lacquered aluminum +Located between the sandwich panels, the 3 mm thick lacquered galvanized sheet and core insulation, + work also as scabs +Above them overlaps the metal grid of stainless steel lining, anchored by fixing discs VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL STRUCTURAL SYSTEM: FRONT 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION 7.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 7.3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 7.4. BURIED BASE AND OUTER CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT 7.6. COVER 7.7. SKYLIGHT Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Imagen: Aitzol Bizkarguenaga CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
33. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION VELODROME AND POOL STRUCTURE: THE COVER - Deck type cover -Composition: corrugated sheet, flat sheet, vapour barrier, thermal insulation and waterproofing - The 110x8 mm plates and 60x60x6 mm angles of galvanized steel, where is fixed the steel mesh, weighs just enough to be supported on the deck and works as a ballast to the waterproofing, which does not require any added mechanical fixing 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION 7.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 7.3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 7.4. BURIED BASE AND OUTER CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT 7.6. COVER 7.7. SKYLIGHT Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Imagen: Aitzol Bizkarguenaga CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
34. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION -The skylight structure is made by galvanized steel -Formed by a hollow tube grid of 80x60x3 mm located at the bottom that is screwed to the profiles of the trusses -The sides are folded sheets with holes on top for ventilation -Above the sheets are placed other U shaped sheets that works as gutter and as practicable glazing -The skylight is closed inferiorly with laminated, 4 +4 camera, tempered glass and laminated ,4 +4, safety glass -Motorized louvers allows the control of outdoor lighting VELODROME AND POOL STRUCTURE: SKYLIGHTS 1. HISTORY 2. DEFINITION 3. CLASIFICATION 4. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES 5. GORDILLO ESTUDY 6. MEDIATHEQUE IN SENDAI 7. VELODROME AND SWIMMING POOL IN BERLIN 7.1. 1. DESCRIPTION 7.2. SITUATION, CULTURAL SCENE AND CLIMATE 7.3. CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CONSEQUENCES 7.4. BURIED BASE AND OUTER CYLINDER 7.5. FRONT 7.6. COVER 7.7. SKYLIGHT Authors: Nerea Atutxa, Aitzol Bizkarguenaga, Jon Borrajo, Ander Enziondo, Ibai Esteibarlanda, Marta Fernandez, Patxi Etxeandia, Jon Lopez, Aroa Ruiz Picture:Tectonic magazine, number 6 CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY
35. UNIT 8: PARTIALLY INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION III 5 th LEVEL 2.009-2.010 YEAR SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE OF SAN SEBASTIAN UNIVERSITY OF THE BASQUE COUNTRY AUTHORS [2008-2009] Andoni Esteban Ander Cia Jon Cano Ainhize Egiraun Anaiz Aulestiarte AUTHORS [2009-2010] Nerea Atutxa Aitzol Bizkarguenaga Jon Borrajo Ander Enziondo Ibai Esteibarlanda Patxi Etxeandia Marta Fernandez Jon Lopez Aroa Ruiz Copyrights of these images belong to their authors * . Any other content on this work is licensed under Creative Commons by-sa 3.0.