Part 2: Watch the video: 2013 Global Health and Disasters Course "Intestinal Parasites: Helminths, Tapeworms, and Protozoa" (http://www.voutube.com/watch? y=okTeNOWofl0 ) and answer the questions below. This homework serves as a study guide for Exam 3. 1. What is a parasite? 2. Where are 2 locations in the human body that parasitic worms may have the primary phase of their lifecycle (these organisms may appear elsewhere, but their effects will be different)? 3. What are some common chronic (i.e. long term) effects of a helminth infection (see min 53 )? 4. Helminthic infections are disease of and 5. Why are intestinal parasites common in high poverty areas? 6. Why is it difficult to make a vaccine against helminths? 7. What is the hygiene hypothesis? 8. What are common ways that humans contract helminth infections? 9. How are parasitic infections treated (give an example of a deworming treatment)? 10. What does the phrase "When you hear footsteps think horses not zebras - unless you're surrounded by zebras" mean? 11. How are helminth infections diagnosed? 12. What is Ground Itch? 13. What causes Loeffler's Syndrome? What does it mimic in the western world? Name another example of a sign of helminth infection that mimics a different disease in the western world?13. What causes Loeffler's Syndrome? What does it mimic in the western world? Name another example of a sign of helminth infection that mimics a different disease in the western world? 14. Why are patients in the developing world screened for helminth infections prior to surgery? 15. Give 2 examples of parasitic Roundworms and Flatworms. 16. What is autoinfection? What causes hyperautoinfection?.