The Mindfulness Based Program for Infertility (MBPI) aims to reduce depression in infertile women. The study found that after completing the 10-week MBPI, which included mindfulness training, women reported significant increases in self-efficacy in dealing with infertility and significant decreases in depressive symptoms. A mediation analysis showed that increased self-efficacy mediated the effect of the MBPI in reducing depressive symptoms. The MBPI helps reduce depression by improving women's confidence in their cognitive, emotional, and behavioral skills for managing infertility.