Overview of the Agricultural Sector of Bangladesh
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Present Scenario of agriculture of Bangladesh and prospects and challenge of agricultural sector of Bangladesh.
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Agriculture in Bangladesh
This document summarizes agriculture in Bangladesh. It notes that agriculture makes up 21% of Bangladesh's GDP and 48% of its labor force. Some of the key challenges facing Bangladeshi agriculture are population growth, climate change, lack of mechanization, and fragmented land plots. The document also discusses strategies to achieve food security and make Bangladesh a middle income country by 2022. It outlines both challenges posed by climate change and ways of adapting to and mitigating its effects, such as developing stress-tolerant varieties and coastal green belts. Collective efforts across different sectors are needed to ensure sustainable agricultural development.
Agriculture of Bangladesh
Agriculture is the largest employment sector in Bangladesh, employing 47% of the total labor force and accounting for nearly 16% of the country's GDP. It faces several challenges including high levels of rural poverty, low agricultural productivity due to a shrinking land base, and poorly functioning input and output markets. Improving agricultural productivity, diversification, value addition, and access to factors of production like land, water, finance and inputs are needed to address these challenges and support rural development. Strengthening rural institutions and livelihood support through improved infrastructure, services, and local organizations is also essential.
Agriculture of Bangladesh
This slide is about Agriculture of Bangladesh. it includes the following topics:
Characteristics of BD Agriculture
Types of Agricultural Crops
Crops Calendar of BD
Crops Pattern of BD
Why pattern varies over the Country
Land Use in BD
Land Use change Detection
Comparative data study
Map Study
Agriculture in Bangladesh
This document provides an overview of agriculture in Bangladesh. It outlines that agriculture is the backbone of Bangladesh's economy, providing employment to around 48% of the labor force and contributing about 19.29% to GDP. The document discusses key agricultural statistics for Bangladesh and examines the importance and challenges of the agriculture sector, including problems related to climate change, population growth, and lack of modern machinery. It also reviews the various government agencies and organizations involved in the agriculture sector in Bangladesh.
Agriculture in bangladesh
This document provides information about agriculture in Bangladesh. It discusses the country's total land area and land available for cultivation. It also mentions strategies and objectives for ensuring food security and becoming a middle income country by specific years. The document summarizes characteristics of Bangladeshi agriculture, challenges it faces, and opportunities within the sector. Finally, it provides statistics on production amounts for various food crops, livestock populations, and annual fish production totals.
Agriculture bangladesh
This document provides an overview of agriculture in Bangladesh, outlining its current position, challenges, prospects, and relevant policies. It discusses the importance of agriculture to Bangladesh's economy and livelihoods. Some key challenges facing Bangladeshi agriculture are land scarcity, climate change impacts like flooding and drought, and lack of mechanization. The document also outlines strategies and policies to promote food security and adaptation to climate change through stress-tolerant crops and practices.
Development of agricultural sector in bangladesh and its contribution in econ...
This document discusses the development of Bangladesh's agricultural sector and its contribution to economic growth. It notes that agriculture makes up 30% of Bangladesh's GDP and employs 60% of the labor force. It then outlines several challenges facing Bangladesh's agricultural sector, including the loss of arable land, population growth, climate change, insufficient credit for farmers, and unfair produce prices. It analyzes these challenges and proposes solutions such as developing climate-resilient crops, encouraging farmers' cooperatives, and improving water conservation. The overall goal is to sustainably intensify and diversify agricultural production to meet nutritional needs amid population growth.
Agriculture and rural development in bangladesh
The document discusses agriculture and rural development in Bangladesh. It covers the following key points:
- Agriculture is the primary economic activity in Bangladesh, employing over one third of the workforce. Major crops include rice, jute, tea, and wheat.
- Rural development programs in Bangladesh have progressed through different stages, from the British colonial period to modern integrated programs and initiatives by the government and NGOs.
- Current government and NGO led initiatives are working to modernize agriculture, provide subsidies, develop climate resilient crops, empower women farmers, and improve rural livelihoods through projects in areas like education, healthcare and infrastructure.
- Despite challenges like population growth, land constraints, and climate change impacts,
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Agriculture in Bangladesh
This document summarizes agriculture in Bangladesh. It notes that agriculture makes up 21% of Bangladesh's GDP and 48% of its labor force. Some of the key challenges facing Bangladeshi agriculture are population growth, climate change, lack of mechanization, and fragmented land plots. The document also discusses strategies to achieve food security and make Bangladesh a middle income country by 2022. It outlines both challenges posed by climate change and ways of adapting to and mitigating its effects, such as developing stress-tolerant varieties and coastal green belts. Collective efforts across different sectors are needed to ensure sustainable agricultural development.
Agriculture of Bangladesh
Agriculture is the largest employment sector in Bangladesh, employing 47% of the total labor force and accounting for nearly 16% of the country's GDP. It faces several challenges including high levels of rural poverty, low agricultural productivity due to a shrinking land base, and poorly functioning input and output markets. Improving agricultural productivity, diversification, value addition, and access to factors of production like land, water, finance and inputs are needed to address these challenges and support rural development. Strengthening rural institutions and livelihood support through improved infrastructure, services, and local organizations is also essential.
Agriculture of Bangladesh
This slide is about Agriculture of Bangladesh. it includes the following topics:
Characteristics of BD Agriculture
Types of Agricultural Crops
Crops Calendar of BD
Crops Pattern of BD
Why pattern varies over the Country
Land Use in BD
Land Use change Detection
Comparative data study
Map Study
Agriculture in Bangladesh
This document provides an overview of agriculture in Bangladesh. It outlines that agriculture is the backbone of Bangladesh's economy, providing employment to around 48% of the labor force and contributing about 19.29% to GDP. The document discusses key agricultural statistics for Bangladesh and examines the importance and challenges of the agriculture sector, including problems related to climate change, population growth, and lack of modern machinery. It also reviews the various government agencies and organizations involved in the agriculture sector in Bangladesh.
Agriculture in bangladesh
This document provides information about agriculture in Bangladesh. It discusses the country's total land area and land available for cultivation. It also mentions strategies and objectives for ensuring food security and becoming a middle income country by specific years. The document summarizes characteristics of Bangladeshi agriculture, challenges it faces, and opportunities within the sector. Finally, it provides statistics on production amounts for various food crops, livestock populations, and annual fish production totals.
Agriculture bangladesh
This document provides an overview of agriculture in Bangladesh, outlining its current position, challenges, prospects, and relevant policies. It discusses the importance of agriculture to Bangladesh's economy and livelihoods. Some key challenges facing Bangladeshi agriculture are land scarcity, climate change impacts like flooding and drought, and lack of mechanization. The document also outlines strategies and policies to promote food security and adaptation to climate change through stress-tolerant crops and practices.
Development of agricultural sector in bangladesh and its contribution in econ...
This document discusses the development of Bangladesh's agricultural sector and its contribution to economic growth. It notes that agriculture makes up 30% of Bangladesh's GDP and employs 60% of the labor force. It then outlines several challenges facing Bangladesh's agricultural sector, including the loss of arable land, population growth, climate change, insufficient credit for farmers, and unfair produce prices. It analyzes these challenges and proposes solutions such as developing climate-resilient crops, encouraging farmers' cooperatives, and improving water conservation. The overall goal is to sustainably intensify and diversify agricultural production to meet nutritional needs amid population growth.
Agriculture and rural development in bangladesh
The document discusses agriculture and rural development in Bangladesh. It covers the following key points:
- Agriculture is the primary economic activity in Bangladesh, employing over one third of the workforce. Major crops include rice, jute, tea, and wheat.
- Rural development programs in Bangladesh have progressed through different stages, from the British colonial period to modern integrated programs and initiatives by the government and NGOs.
- Current government and NGO led initiatives are working to modernize agriculture, provide subsidies, develop climate resilient crops, empower women farmers, and improve rural livelihoods through projects in areas like education, healthcare and infrastructure.
- Despite challenges like population growth, land constraints, and climate change impacts,
Agricultural sector in bangladesh
Subject:
An Overview Of Agricultural Sector In Bangladesh
Bangladesh GDP from Agricultural (2006-17)
SWOT Analysis Of Agricultural Sector In Bangladesh
Recommendation
Conclusion
Bangladesh
http://www.fao.org/globalsoilpartnership
This presentation was made during the Asian Soil Partnership workshop that took place in Bangkok, Thailand 13-15 May 2015. This presentation was made by S.M. Imamul Huq & Md Nazmul Hasan, and it presents sustainable management and protection of soil resources in Bangladesh.
©FAO: http://www.fao.org
Industries of BD
Bangladesh has experienced tremendous growth in industrial production since gaining independence in 1971. However, its industrial structure remains weak due to underdevelopment during colonial rule. The economy relies heavily on small and medium enterprises, which make up 25% of GDP. While the share of agriculture has declined, the manufacturing sector has increased its contribution to GDP but remains relatively small. The government aims to further industrialization by encouraging private investment, attracting foreign direct investment, and creating an enabling regulatory environment, especially for export-oriented industries, though challenges remain around infrastructure, skills, and energy.
Climate Change Impact on Bangladesh
This presentation is entitled as Climate change impact on Bangladesh. It includes the possible impact on Bangladesh in different sectors like agriculture, food security, coastal areas, industry, migration pattern etc. It also describes about the possible climate change scenarios of Bangladesh in different condition along with its impact.
Bangladesh Resources and Environment
The document presents information on the resources and environment of Bangladesh, including classifications of renewable and non-renewable natural resources in the country, the current state of the environment, initiatives being taken to manage resources and the environment, and potential solutions to challenges. It discusses key renewable resources like water, forests, land and fisheries as well as non-renewable resources such as gas, oil, coal and minerals. It also examines relationships between sustainable use of resources and environmental protection.
Agriculture productivity in India
India has done well since independence in Agriculture. But the potential for further growth is immense . By adopting the strategies in the paper , the growth can be taken to 6% p.a.
Agriculture Revolution in Pakistan
This document discusses agriculture in Pakistan and strategies for agricultural development. It provides background on agriculture's importance to Pakistan's economy and outlines the typical phases of agricultural transformation: increasing productivity, tapping surpluses, integrating the sector into the macroeconomy, and managing agriculture similarly to other industries. It also addresses limitations to intervening in industrialization and strategies like technical change, increasing land and labor productivity, and applying biotechnology research.
Industrialization in Bangladesh
The document discusses the history and current state of industrialization in Bangladesh. It begins with definitions of industrialization and outlines the key factors that facilitate industrial development. It then discusses Bangladesh's history of industrialization during the British period, Pakistan period, and after gaining independence. Currently, Bangladesh has experienced growth in small and medium industries like garments and textiles. The government aims to develop policies to attract foreign investment and improve infrastructure to further industrialization. Overall challenges include lack of capital, weak investment, poor infrastructure, and lack of skilled labor.
Industrial sector of Bangladesh
The presentation discusses the industrial sector of Bangladesh. It covers various topics including the importance of industry, major industries in Bangladesh, subsectors of industry, reasons for industrial backwardness, and measures to promote industrial development. Small and cottage industries are highlighted as important for solving unemployment, using local resources, and promoting balanced economic growth. Challenges facing cottage industries and potential solutions are also outlined. Key terms related to national income such as GDP, GNP, and NNP are defined.
Problems faced by farmers in agriculture
Problems Faced By Farmers now a days in field due to natural reasons and many other things + Field work photos
Natural resource of bangladesh
In This Slide you can easily know the natural resources of bangladesh.The one of the best nature country is in asia which named as Bangladesh.
Women contribution
Women play an important economic role in Bangladesh, particularly in agriculture, the garment industry, and small and medium enterprises. In agriculture, women make up 46.75% of the population engaged in the sector and perform tasks from seed selection to crop harvesting and storage. They are also heavily involved in livestock, poultry, and home gardening. The garment industry employs over 2.88 million women, comprising 78% of the workforce. SMEs employ over 87% of the industrial workforce but women entrepreneurs currently own less than 10% of businesses. The document examines the contributions and challenges women face in these three key economic sectors.
Important issues in rural development
The document discusses rural development in India. It notes that the Ministry of Rural Development aims to accelerate socio-economic development in rural areas by focusing on healthcare, education, water, housing, and roads. Some key issues facing rural development include poverty, lack of access to clean water, low literacy rates, child labor, poor sanitation and health, lack of electricity, unemployment, and inadequate road infrastructure. The document argues that a major challenge is lack of awareness among rural populations about existing development schemes and resources not always being used for their intended purposes.
Industry of Bangladesh
The document summarizes the industry of Bangladesh, beginning with its industrial backwardness at independence and progress made since. It discusses the interdependence of agriculture and industry in Bangladesh and how each sector relies on the other. Some key points made include that Bangladesh has a large agricultural sector that supplies raw materials to industry. Industrial development is needed for economic growth, employment, and reducing dependence on other countries. Challenges to Bangladesh's industry include lack of capital, skilled labor, and infrastructure. The document outlines the structure, importance, and challenges of small and cottage industries in Bangladesh.
Poverty and alliviation in Bangladesh
Poverty has been assigned as the number one problem for development of Bangladesh.
Though the country is making significant progress in the socio-economic field, poverty reduction is rather slow. This is mainly because of its high population size of 130 million (population census-2001) in an area of 1,41,000 sq. km. with a population density 840 per sq. km.
Every year, about 2 million population are adding to its population size. Country’s resources are struggling to support such increasing population.
Climate change nepal
The presentation presented the the Climate Change Conference in Korea, organized by Department of climate change, Kyungpook National University, Daegu. It describes the policy and practice of climate in Nepal in particular reference to the Agriculture.
Information technology in agriculture of bangladesh and other developing coun...
Information technology in agriculture of bangladesh and other developing coun...Chittagong university
This document discusses using information and communication technologies (ICTs) for agricultural extension in developing countries like Bangladesh. It first provides background on Bangladesh's agriculture sector, which relies heavily on rice production. Traditional agricultural extension programs that aim to increase technology adoption among small-scale farmers have had mixed results. The document then explores how ICTs could help overcome issues like lack of access to information that limit technology adoption. It reviews current ICT-based agricultural extension programs and their potential to improve farmers' knowledge, adoption of new technologies, and welfare. The document concludes by recommending further research on the impact of ICT-based extension in developing countries.Flood Management in Bangladesh
Flood Management in Bangladesh CCAFS | CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
The document provides information on the geographical location and topography of Bangladesh that makes it prone to flooding. Some key points:
- Bangladesh's location at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers and its low-lying delta plains mean many areas are below sea level.
- Major floods in 1988, 1998 and 2004 caused widespread damage and affected millions of people.
- Both structural (embankments, shelters) and non-structural (forecasting, preparedness) measures have been implemented to reduce flood impacts, though large areas remain vulnerable due to the country's natural geography.Growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in Bangladesh
Growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in BangladeshBangladesh Food Security Investment Forum
The document discusses the growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in Bangladesh. It finds that livestock contributes 2.9% to national GDP while fisheries contribute 5%. Aquaculture is driving fisheries growth through improved breeds and management. However, open water fisheries are declining though still contribute over 40% of fish production. There will be deficits in milk, meat, and fish production by 2015 unless growth accelerates. Priority investment areas include removing policy barriers, offering incentives and subsidies, and promoting smallholder poultry, dairy, and community-based fisheries management.Economic Growth & Human Development
This document discusses patterns of growth in South Asia and challenges to transforming growth into human development. It summarizes that growth has been fueled by a large youth population, rapid urbanization and the rise of the services sector, but informal sectors have grown due to weak institutions. Other issues include a disconnect from sustainability, low quality human capital and infrastructure, inequality, lack of participation and low social spending. Emerging trends include rising empowerment, changing demographics and new power centers, but growth faces risks from conflicts, poor human capital investment, disasters and corruption. The document calls for rethinking South Asian growth to address how emerging trends and "game changers" could impact development and questions how to make rural and urban development more inclusive and
Role of Agriculture In Bangladesh
This slide describes role of agriculture in Bangladesh : present position, Problems, Prospects and policy
Development of Agriculture Sector in Bangladesh
The document presents information on the development of the agriculture sector in Bangladesh. It discusses the objectives of analyzing the contribution of agriculture to the economy and identifying impediments to the sector's decline. It outlines the methodology used, which primarily involves analyzing secondary data on the economic contributions and growth rates of the agriculture, industry, and service sectors from 2000-2010. Key findings presented include the agriculture sector contributing 19.10% to GDP while employing 50.28% of the labor force. Challenges to the sector are also examined, along with recommendations to support its development.
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Agricultural sector in bangladesh
Subject:
An Overview Of Agricultural Sector In Bangladesh
Bangladesh GDP from Agricultural (2006-17)
SWOT Analysis Of Agricultural Sector In Bangladesh
Recommendation
Conclusion
Bangladesh
http://www.fao.org/globalsoilpartnership
This presentation was made during the Asian Soil Partnership workshop that took place in Bangkok, Thailand 13-15 May 2015. This presentation was made by S.M. Imamul Huq & Md Nazmul Hasan, and it presents sustainable management and protection of soil resources in Bangladesh.
©FAO: http://www.fao.org
Industries of BD
Bangladesh has experienced tremendous growth in industrial production since gaining independence in 1971. However, its industrial structure remains weak due to underdevelopment during colonial rule. The economy relies heavily on small and medium enterprises, which make up 25% of GDP. While the share of agriculture has declined, the manufacturing sector has increased its contribution to GDP but remains relatively small. The government aims to further industrialization by encouraging private investment, attracting foreign direct investment, and creating an enabling regulatory environment, especially for export-oriented industries, though challenges remain around infrastructure, skills, and energy.
Climate Change Impact on Bangladesh
This presentation is entitled as Climate change impact on Bangladesh. It includes the possible impact on Bangladesh in different sectors like agriculture, food security, coastal areas, industry, migration pattern etc. It also describes about the possible climate change scenarios of Bangladesh in different condition along with its impact.
Bangladesh Resources and Environment
The document presents information on the resources and environment of Bangladesh, including classifications of renewable and non-renewable natural resources in the country, the current state of the environment, initiatives being taken to manage resources and the environment, and potential solutions to challenges. It discusses key renewable resources like water, forests, land and fisheries as well as non-renewable resources such as gas, oil, coal and minerals. It also examines relationships between sustainable use of resources and environmental protection.
Agriculture productivity in India
India has done well since independence in Agriculture. But the potential for further growth is immense . By adopting the strategies in the paper , the growth can be taken to 6% p.a.
Agriculture Revolution in Pakistan
This document discusses agriculture in Pakistan and strategies for agricultural development. It provides background on agriculture's importance to Pakistan's economy and outlines the typical phases of agricultural transformation: increasing productivity, tapping surpluses, integrating the sector into the macroeconomy, and managing agriculture similarly to other industries. It also addresses limitations to intervening in industrialization and strategies like technical change, increasing land and labor productivity, and applying biotechnology research.
Industrialization in Bangladesh
The document discusses the history and current state of industrialization in Bangladesh. It begins with definitions of industrialization and outlines the key factors that facilitate industrial development. It then discusses Bangladesh's history of industrialization during the British period, Pakistan period, and after gaining independence. Currently, Bangladesh has experienced growth in small and medium industries like garments and textiles. The government aims to develop policies to attract foreign investment and improve infrastructure to further industrialization. Overall challenges include lack of capital, weak investment, poor infrastructure, and lack of skilled labor.
Industrial sector of Bangladesh
The presentation discusses the industrial sector of Bangladesh. It covers various topics including the importance of industry, major industries in Bangladesh, subsectors of industry, reasons for industrial backwardness, and measures to promote industrial development. Small and cottage industries are highlighted as important for solving unemployment, using local resources, and promoting balanced economic growth. Challenges facing cottage industries and potential solutions are also outlined. Key terms related to national income such as GDP, GNP, and NNP are defined.
Problems faced by farmers in agriculture
Problems Faced By Farmers now a days in field due to natural reasons and many other things + Field work photos
Natural resource of bangladesh
In This Slide you can easily know the natural resources of bangladesh.The one of the best nature country is in asia which named as Bangladesh.
Women contribution
Women play an important economic role in Bangladesh, particularly in agriculture, the garment industry, and small and medium enterprises. In agriculture, women make up 46.75% of the population engaged in the sector and perform tasks from seed selection to crop harvesting and storage. They are also heavily involved in livestock, poultry, and home gardening. The garment industry employs over 2.88 million women, comprising 78% of the workforce. SMEs employ over 87% of the industrial workforce but women entrepreneurs currently own less than 10% of businesses. The document examines the contributions and challenges women face in these three key economic sectors.
Important issues in rural development
The document discusses rural development in India. It notes that the Ministry of Rural Development aims to accelerate socio-economic development in rural areas by focusing on healthcare, education, water, housing, and roads. Some key issues facing rural development include poverty, lack of access to clean water, low literacy rates, child labor, poor sanitation and health, lack of electricity, unemployment, and inadequate road infrastructure. The document argues that a major challenge is lack of awareness among rural populations about existing development schemes and resources not always being used for their intended purposes.
Industry of Bangladesh
The document summarizes the industry of Bangladesh, beginning with its industrial backwardness at independence and progress made since. It discusses the interdependence of agriculture and industry in Bangladesh and how each sector relies on the other. Some key points made include that Bangladesh has a large agricultural sector that supplies raw materials to industry. Industrial development is needed for economic growth, employment, and reducing dependence on other countries. Challenges to Bangladesh's industry include lack of capital, skilled labor, and infrastructure. The document outlines the structure, importance, and challenges of small and cottage industries in Bangladesh.
Poverty and alliviation in Bangladesh
Poverty has been assigned as the number one problem for development of Bangladesh.
Though the country is making significant progress in the socio-economic field, poverty reduction is rather slow. This is mainly because of its high population size of 130 million (population census-2001) in an area of 1,41,000 sq. km. with a population density 840 per sq. km.
Every year, about 2 million population are adding to its population size. Country’s resources are struggling to support such increasing population.
Climate change nepal
The presentation presented the the Climate Change Conference in Korea, organized by Department of climate change, Kyungpook National University, Daegu. It describes the policy and practice of climate in Nepal in particular reference to the Agriculture.
Information technology in agriculture of bangladesh and other developing coun...
Information technology in agriculture of bangladesh and other developing coun...Chittagong university
This document discusses using information and communication technologies (ICTs) for agricultural extension in developing countries like Bangladesh. It first provides background on Bangladesh's agriculture sector, which relies heavily on rice production. Traditional agricultural extension programs that aim to increase technology adoption among small-scale farmers have had mixed results. The document then explores how ICTs could help overcome issues like lack of access to information that limit technology adoption. It reviews current ICT-based agricultural extension programs and their potential to improve farmers' knowledge, adoption of new technologies, and welfare. The document concludes by recommending further research on the impact of ICT-based extension in developing countries.Flood Management in Bangladesh
Flood Management in Bangladesh CCAFS | CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
The document provides information on the geographical location and topography of Bangladesh that makes it prone to flooding. Some key points:
- Bangladesh's location at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers and its low-lying delta plains mean many areas are below sea level.
- Major floods in 1988, 1998 and 2004 caused widespread damage and affected millions of people.
- Both structural (embankments, shelters) and non-structural (forecasting, preparedness) measures have been implemented to reduce flood impacts, though large areas remain vulnerable due to the country's natural geography.Growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in Bangladesh
Growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in BangladeshBangladesh Food Security Investment Forum
The document discusses the growth and development potential of livestock and fisheries in Bangladesh. It finds that livestock contributes 2.9% to national GDP while fisheries contribute 5%. Aquaculture is driving fisheries growth through improved breeds and management. However, open water fisheries are declining though still contribute over 40% of fish production. There will be deficits in milk, meat, and fish production by 2015 unless growth accelerates. Priority investment areas include removing policy barriers, offering incentives and subsidies, and promoting smallholder poultry, dairy, and community-based fisheries management.Economic Growth & Human Development
This document discusses patterns of growth in South Asia and challenges to transforming growth into human development. It summarizes that growth has been fueled by a large youth population, rapid urbanization and the rise of the services sector, but informal sectors have grown due to weak institutions. Other issues include a disconnect from sustainability, low quality human capital and infrastructure, inequality, lack of participation and low social spending. Emerging trends include rising empowerment, changing demographics and new power centers, but growth faces risks from conflicts, poor human capital investment, disasters and corruption. The document calls for rethinking South Asian growth to address how emerging trends and "game changers" could impact development and questions how to make rural and urban development more inclusive and
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Similar to Overview of the Agricultural Sector of Bangladesh
Role of Agriculture In Bangladesh
This slide describes role of agriculture in Bangladesh : present position, Problems, Prospects and policy
Development of Agriculture Sector in Bangladesh
The document presents information on the development of the agriculture sector in Bangladesh. It discusses the objectives of analyzing the contribution of agriculture to the economy and identifying impediments to the sector's decline. It outlines the methodology used, which primarily involves analyzing secondary data on the economic contributions and growth rates of the agriculture, industry, and service sectors from 2000-2010. Key findings presented include the agriculture sector contributing 19.10% to GDP while employing 50.28% of the labor force. Challenges to the sector are also examined, along with recommendations to support its development.
Blue economy.
Bangladesh has an agricultural economy, with approximately three-fifths of the population engaged in farming and agriculture historically dependent on monsoons. While rice and jute have traditionally been important crops, Bangladesh has taken steps to increase food production and irrigation to support its growing population. The economy remains restricted by factors such as population growth, inefficiency in the public sector, and limited capital. In recent decades the country has pushed economic reforms and developed new industries such as garment manufacturing, which has become a key export industry and employer. However, full implementation of reforms has faced challenges including political issues and unrest.
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1) Agriculture plays a significant role in Bangladesh's economy, employing 48% of the workforce, but climate change poses major risks to the sector through increased flooding, drought, salinity, and other issues.
2) Bangladesh is highly vulnerable to climate change due to its geography, and anticipated impacts on agriculture could undermine food security as climate change affects rainfall, temperature, and other important factors.
3) The government of Bangladesh and NGOs are working to promote climate-adaptive agriculture through policies, research, and extension services, but face challenges in coordination, underinvestment in agriculture, and lack of farmer access to new technologies.
Rural Development Issues in Bangladesh: focus on agriculture sector
Bangladesh has a population of 163 million and agriculture is an important sector, contributing 14.23% to GDP and employing 40% of the working population. 71.67% of Bangladeshis live in rural areas where 51.7% of employment is in agriculture. Rice is the major crop but wheat, maize, fruits and vegetables are also important. Cash crops include jute and tobacco. Key issues facing Bangladeshi agriculture include underemployment and labor shortages due to seasonality, price uncertainties and low returns, natural disasters from climate change, deteriorating soil quality, and a lack of quality seeds.
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Majority of crops in Tanzania are marketed in raw form, missing opportunities for higher earnings and employment. Agro-processing has potential to increase incomes through value addition and food security, but faces challenges like high costs and lack of appropriate processing machines. Despite these constraints, establishing small-scale agro-processing businesses and rural industries could boost incomes, extend shelf lives, and improve food security through value addition. Financial support for commercial farming would help develop the agricultural sector.
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Majority of crops in Tanzania are marketed in their raw form, missing opportunities to earn higher incomes and create jobs. Agro-processing has potential to increase incomes and food security through value addition. However, the industry faces high costs, lack of appropriate processing machines, and limited technical knowledge. Financial support for farmers and policy reforms are needed to develop the sector in a sustainable way and reduce poverty in rural areas.
Effects of Public Expenditure on Standard of Living
Effects of Public Expenditure on Standard of Living in
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Economy of Bangladesh
Bangladesh’s economy has been ranked 41st among the largest economies in the world in 2019— stepping up from 43rd-place last year—according to a study published by the UK- based economic consultancy Centre for Economics and Business Research (CEBR).
Bangladesh which is 8th most populated country in the world has found herself back footed due to the burden of over population. The density of population is 1600 per kilometer tells the magnitude of the problem. The limited resources should go to meet the basic needs of the population or be used to build infrastructure which would pave the way for greater economic growth- this dilemma has put Bangladesh Government at a vulnerable position. No doubt major portion of the earnings is spent on the import of edibles. This has hindered the growth as expenditure on capital goods as well as infrastructure development suffered a lot.
Agriculture sector of india
The agriculture sector is the dominant sector of the Indian economy, providing livelihood for about 65% of the population. Some key points about Indian agriculture:
- It has grown significantly since the Green Revolution but faces challenges of small landholdings, inadequate irrigation, depleted soils, and lack of storage and financing.
- Government policies aim to achieve over 4% annual growth through private sector participation, insurance, market access, and infrastructure development.
- The sector faces population pressure, resulting in small fragmented landholdings, as well as problems of irrigation, soil depletion, storage, and farm equipment.
- Recent developments include increased government expenditure on agriculture and a target of Rs. 575,000 crore
Impact of Credit on Agricultural Producitivity:A Case Study of Zarai Taraqiat...
Agricultural sector is the largest contribution to Pakistan’s GDP. Agricultural credit plays an important role in
enhancing the agricultural productivity in developing countries like Pakistan. The government of Pakistan
introduced several agricultural credit loans through ZTBL and other commercial banks and institutional sources.
This study estimated constrains faced by the farmers in acquisitioned source. This study also estimated the
impact of credit on agricultural productivity. Data were collected randomly from 30 loanee farmers to three
selected ZTBL branches and 30 non loanee farmers in the same villages. It found that the credit has a positive
impact on the agricultural productivity and loanee farmers have more gross margins than non loanee farmers.
Now the problem is to remove the constraints which small farmers are facing in this regard and then improve the
utilization of the credit amount as planned at the time of disbursement in agriculture production process
following findings were found. A major proportion i.e.40.8% of the farmers belonged to young age group (36-45
years). It was found that majority of the respondents had low level of education in the selected area. More than
51.7% of the respondents had 6-10 acres of the land holding. A huge majority 95% of the respondents had
knowledge about the agricultural credit scheme of the ZTBL Bank. More than 56.75 of the loanees’ farmers
avail credit facilities for the first time from the ZTBL bank. A large majority 63.3 of the farmers were not
satisfied with the interest rate charged by the banks. It was found that a large number of farmers mutualized the
credit amount. About 66.7% farmers got agricultural credit facility from bank without facing any problem.
Result indicates that average cultivated area in case of loanee farmers is higher than non-loanee farmers. It was
conclude that the loanee farmers had more cost of production as compare to non loanee farmers. Results of
regression analysis indicate that credit had very normal impact on agricultural productivity as limiting factors is
the proper utilization of loan mount in agricultural sector. The most common utilization of credit amount as
construction, repair and renovation of the houses by the loanee farmers.
Impact of Credit on Agricultural Producitivity:
1) The document analyzes the impact of credit from the Zarai Taraqiati Bank Ltd (ZTBL) on agricultural productivity in the Kashmore district of Sindh, Pakistan.
2) It finds that loanee farmers who received credit from ZTBL had higher cultivated areas, costs of production, and gross margins than non-loanee farmers.
3) However, the impact of credit on agricultural productivity was limited due to small farmers facing constraints in accessing credit and properly utilizing loan amounts for agricultural purposes.
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- 1. A Project On The Overview of the Agricultural Sector of Bangladesh: Prospects and Challenges
- 2. Introduction Bangladesh is mainly an agricultural country. As it accounts for around 30% of the country's GDP and employs around 60% of the total labor force and it is the single largest producing sector of the economy. Main Agricultural Products of Bangladesh: Crops, Livestock, Fisheries, and Forests At present the total cropped land is 1,50,34,071 hectare and there are 1,51,83,183 holding firms in total.
- 3. Methodology of the Study Mostly secondary data have been used for this analysis. Data have been collected from- Bangladesh Economic Survey, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, News Portal and Internet web sites, Books, Newspapers, Magazines and Journals.
- 4. Objectives of the Study Main Objectives: To examine the contribution of agriculture to Bangladesh's economy. To provide a comparative analysis of the agricultural sector with the service sector and sectors of industry. To provide recommendations for agricultural sector development. Specific Objective: To determine the current situation of the Bangladesh agricultural sector.
- 5. Role of Agricultural Sector in Bangladesh Economy Increased the Rate of Employment. Increase of GDP Rate. In 2020 GDP rate increased by 12.66% by agriculture. Contribution in Industrial Development. Foreign Exchange Earning. Improvement of Service Sector.
- 6. Export of Agricultural Products from Bangladesh According to the 2019-2020 FY report, the agriculture sector contributes 8.6% in Bangladesh’s annual GDP. From FY 2019-20, Bangladesh has exported more than $900 million and the rate of value was 35%, which is one of the biggest successes for Bangladesh. Bangladesh exports mainly vegetables, betel leaf, tea, dry food, tobacco, fruit, and foliage products.
- 7. Prospects of Agricultural Sector Protection of arable land Adaptation to climate change Fertilizer management Water management Production of quality seeds Fair price of products Return to research investment
- 8. Challenges of Agricultural Sector of Bangladesh Climate change Acidification of water and soil Natural hazards Riverbank erosion Soil fertility Government policy
- 9. Findings Strengths of agricultural sector of Bangladesh: Skilled and efficient human resources Suitable weather Traditional cultivating process Collaborating for groups Weaknesses of agricultural sector of Bangladesh: Poor contact Lack of sufficient technology Loss of awareness Calamity in nature (Flood, Cyclone, Heavy Raining etc.)
- 10. Recommendations More steps should be taken to prevent environmental destruction by the government. Government should promote more to grow cash crops, such as: jute production, which helps us to earn foreign currency. Government can arrange short-term or long-term loans for risk-taking farmers. The Weather Service should ensure the consistency and accessibility of the weather and report to farmers.