Evaluating Functions and Operations
on Functions
Function Notation
y = x2 – 4 f(x) = x2 – 4
•Pronounced f of x
Identifies the equation as a
function Indicates which variable the
function is in terms of (the
variable used in the function)
Evaluating Function
Remember that:
f(x) = 3x +1:
1. f(x) means “the value of f at x”. It does not
mean “f times x.”
2.Letters other than f such as G and H or g
and h can also be used.
3. f is the name of the function and f(x) is the
value of the function at x.
8+(8)= 16
49- (5) 2
49 – 25
24
Evaluating Functions Algebraically
•Solve for the value of a function at a
point.
•f(x) = 2x – 10; find f(6)
•f(6) = 2(6) – 10
f(6) = 12 – 10
f(6) = 2
The value of x is 6.
Replace x with 6 and
solve.
Function Notation
11
Given g(x) = x2 – 3, find g(-2) .
g(-2) = x2 – 3
g(-2) = (-2)2 – 3
g(-2) = 1
Function Notation
12
Given f(x) = , the following.
f(3) = 2x2 – 3x
f(3) = 2(3)2 – 3(3)
f(3) = 2(9) - 9
f(3) = 9
a. f(3) b. 3f(x) c. f(3x)
3f(x) = 3(2x2 – 3x)
3f(x) = 6x2 – 9x
f(3x) = 2x2 – 3x
f(3x) = 2(3x)2 – 3(3x)
f(3x) = 2(9x2) – 3(3x)
f(3x) = 18x2 – 9x
2
2 3
x x

If f(x) = x + 12, evaluate each
a. f (4) b. f (-2) c. f (-x) d. f (x+3)
a. Replacing x with 4
f(4) = 4 + 12 = 16
b. Replacing x with -2
f(-2) = -2 + 12 = 10
c. Replacing x with -x
f(-x) = -x + 12
d. Replacing x with x+3
f(x+3) = x + 3 + 12
f(x + 3) = x + 15
Evaluating Functions Algebraically,
cont.
•You can also evaluate functions with
an expression
•f(x) = 2x – 10; find f(x+1)
f(x+1) = 2(x+1) – 10
f(x+1) = 2x + 2 – 10
f(x+1) = 2x – 8
6(-5) + 100
-30 + 100
70
h(4) = -3(4) -5
h(4) = -12 - 5
h(4) = -17
h(4) = -3x -5
h(-3) = -3(-3) -5
h(-3) = 9- 5
h(-3) = 4
h(-3) = -3x -5
f(-1) = (-1)2 +3(-1) -4
f(-1) = 1 – 3 - 4
f(-1) = -6
f(-1) = x2 +3x-4
h(4) = (4)2 +3(4) -4
h(4) = 16 + 12 - 4
h(4) = 24
h(4) = x2 +3x-4
EXPONENTS
f(6) = (-12 +6 )2
f(6) = (-12 ) 2 + (6 )2
f(6) = 144 + 36
f(6) = (-12 +x)2
f(6) = 180
ACTIVITY TIME
INTEGERS
g(-4) = -3 + (-4)
g(-4) = -3 - 4
g(-4) = -7
g(-4) = -3 + x
f(-10) = 4 +(-10)
f(-10) = -6
f(4) = (−4) + (−2) − 1
f(4) = -6 - 1
f(4) = -7
f(4) = (−4) + (−2) − 4 ÷ 4
f(3) = 9 ÷ (3)2 + 2 − 2 (3)
f(3) = 9 ÷ 9+ 2 − 6
f(3) = 1 + 2 - 6
f(3) = 9 ÷ 𝑥2 + 2 − 2 𝑥
f(3) = -3

OPRATION ON FUNCTIONS.ppt

  • 1.
    Evaluating Functions andOperations on Functions
  • 4.
    Function Notation y =x2 – 4 f(x) = x2 – 4 •Pronounced f of x Identifies the equation as a function Indicates which variable the function is in terms of (the variable used in the function)
  • 7.
    Evaluating Function Remember that: f(x)= 3x +1: 1. f(x) means “the value of f at x”. It does not mean “f times x.” 2.Letters other than f such as G and H or g and h can also be used. 3. f is the name of the function and f(x) is the value of the function at x.
  • 9.
    8+(8)= 16 49- (5)2 49 – 25 24
  • 10.
    Evaluating Functions Algebraically •Solvefor the value of a function at a point. •f(x) = 2x – 10; find f(6) •f(6) = 2(6) – 10 f(6) = 12 – 10 f(6) = 2 The value of x is 6. Replace x with 6 and solve.
  • 11.
    Function Notation 11 Given g(x)= x2 – 3, find g(-2) . g(-2) = x2 – 3 g(-2) = (-2)2 – 3 g(-2) = 1
  • 12.
    Function Notation 12 Given f(x)= , the following. f(3) = 2x2 – 3x f(3) = 2(3)2 – 3(3) f(3) = 2(9) - 9 f(3) = 9 a. f(3) b. 3f(x) c. f(3x) 3f(x) = 3(2x2 – 3x) 3f(x) = 6x2 – 9x f(3x) = 2x2 – 3x f(3x) = 2(3x)2 – 3(3x) f(3x) = 2(9x2) – 3(3x) f(3x) = 18x2 – 9x 2 2 3 x x 
  • 13.
    If f(x) =x + 12, evaluate each a. f (4) b. f (-2) c. f (-x) d. f (x+3) a. Replacing x with 4 f(4) = 4 + 12 = 16 b. Replacing x with -2 f(-2) = -2 + 12 = 10 c. Replacing x with -x f(-x) = -x + 12 d. Replacing x with x+3 f(x+3) = x + 3 + 12 f(x + 3) = x + 15
  • 14.
    Evaluating Functions Algebraically, cont. •Youcan also evaluate functions with an expression •f(x) = 2x – 10; find f(x+1) f(x+1) = 2(x+1) – 10 f(x+1) = 2x + 2 – 10 f(x+1) = 2x – 8
  • 15.
  • 16.
    h(4) = -3(4)-5 h(4) = -12 - 5 h(4) = -17 h(4) = -3x -5 h(-3) = -3(-3) -5 h(-3) = 9- 5 h(-3) = 4 h(-3) = -3x -5
  • 17.
    f(-1) = (-1)2+3(-1) -4 f(-1) = 1 – 3 - 4 f(-1) = -6 f(-1) = x2 +3x-4 h(4) = (4)2 +3(4) -4 h(4) = 16 + 12 - 4 h(4) = 24 h(4) = x2 +3x-4
  • 18.
    EXPONENTS f(6) = (-12+6 )2 f(6) = (-12 ) 2 + (6 )2 f(6) = 144 + 36 f(6) = (-12 +x)2 f(6) = 180
  • 19.
  • 21.
    INTEGERS g(-4) = -3+ (-4) g(-4) = -3 - 4 g(-4) = -7 g(-4) = -3 + x
  • 22.
    f(-10) = 4+(-10) f(-10) = -6
  • 23.
    f(4) = (−4)+ (−2) − 1 f(4) = -6 - 1 f(4) = -7 f(4) = (−4) + (−2) − 4 ÷ 4
  • 24.
    f(3) = 9÷ (3)2 + 2 − 2 (3) f(3) = 9 ÷ 9+ 2 − 6 f(3) = 1 + 2 - 6 f(3) = 9 ÷ 𝑥2 + 2 − 2 𝑥 f(3) = -3