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On the Role of Personality Traits in
Implementation Tasks: A Preliminary
Investigation with Students
Simone Romano, Giuseppe Scanniello, and Pancrazio Dionisio
"software engineering"
coined in the late 60s by Margaret Hamilton
Software engineering definition is still being
debated as they struggle to come up with ways to
produce software that is cheaper, better, faster.
What is software??
Is there a difference between
computer and hardware?
Hardware includes
the physical parts of
a computer
So what?
… peopleware??
Peopleware refers to
one of the three
aspects of computer
technology—the other
two aspects that are:
hardware and software
Peopleware refers to
anything that has to do with
the role of human beings in
the development of a
software
Peopleware is
clearly of interest
because the human
factor in software
development is of
primary importance
- The human component is an essential part of design and
development
- Development is based on creativity and the ingenuity of
people
- The effectiveness of tools and approaches strongly
depends on the human component
- Software engineering presents many similarities with
social sciences and psychology
People sometimes
struggle to remember
that we’re dealing with
creatures of logic and
emotions, not just ones
and zeros
Software engineering (and development)
is essentially a human activity, NOT just a
technical matter of technology
As many software managers can attest, major failures in
software projects eventually come down to people.
The study of human factors in software engineering will
offer different insights and fresh approaches to answering
many open questions
Diversity of people and ideas are good for our field
“Because of the
complex nature of the
programming task, the
programmer ’s
personality—his
individuality and
identity—are far more
important factors in his
success than is usually
recognized.”
“Personality variables
play a critical role in
determining interaction
among programmers
and in the work style of
individual
programmers.”
Only a few studies on the effect
of personality on software
engineering tasks
The data extracted from 90
studies indicated that pair
programming and team
building were among the most
recurring research topics
The influence of developers’
personality on individual
performance less studied
- Five-Factor Model
- Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
- Keirsey Temperament Sorter
Five-Factor Model or Big Five
Personality Model
Analyze personality traits (i.e., openness, conscientious- ness,
extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism) for the purpose of
studying their correlation with respect to developers’ productivity
and the internal quality of developed programs from the point of
view of researchers and practitioners in the context of
undergraduate students in CS and implementation tasks in Java.
RQ1: Are personality traits
correlated with the
productivity of developers
when implementing Java
programs?
RQ2: Are personality traits
correlated with the internal
quality of Java programs
developers implement?
• Participants: 30 (last-year) bachelor students in
Computer Science @UniBas
• IPIP-NEO-120 questionnaire to measure
personality traits
• Bowling Score Keeper
We could not show that personality traits are
significantly correlated with the productivity
of developers when implementing Java
programs
Some personality traits (i.e., conscientiousness,
extraversion, and neuroticism) are significantly
correlated with software quality
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On the Role of Personality Traits in Implementation Tasks: A Preliminary Investigation with Students

  • 1. On the Role of Personality Traits in Implementation Tasks: A Preliminary Investigation with Students Simone Romano, Giuseppe Scanniello, and Pancrazio Dionisio
  • 2. "software engineering" coined in the late 60s by Margaret Hamilton
  • 3. Software engineering definition is still being debated as they struggle to come up with ways to produce software that is cheaper, better, faster.
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7. Is there a difference between computer and hardware?
  • 8. Hardware includes the physical parts of a computer
  • 11. Peopleware refers to one of the three aspects of computer technology—the other two aspects that are: hardware and software
  • 12. Peopleware refers to anything that has to do with the role of human beings in the development of a software
  • 13. Peopleware is clearly of interest because the human factor in software development is of primary importance
  • 14. - The human component is an essential part of design and development - Development is based on creativity and the ingenuity of people - The effectiveness of tools and approaches strongly depends on the human component - Software engineering presents many similarities with social sciences and psychology
  • 15. People sometimes struggle to remember that we’re dealing with creatures of logic and emotions, not just ones and zeros
  • 16. Software engineering (and development) is essentially a human activity, NOT just a technical matter of technology
  • 17. As many software managers can attest, major failures in software projects eventually come down to people. The study of human factors in software engineering will offer different insights and fresh approaches to answering many open questions Diversity of people and ideas are good for our field
  • 18. “Because of the complex nature of the programming task, the programmer ’s personality—his individuality and identity—are far more important factors in his success than is usually recognized.”
  • 19. “Personality variables play a critical role in determining interaction among programmers and in the work style of individual programmers.”
  • 20. Only a few studies on the effect of personality on software engineering tasks The data extracted from 90 studies indicated that pair programming and team building were among the most recurring research topics The influence of developers’ personality on individual performance less studied
  • 21. - Five-Factor Model - Myers-Briggs Type Indicator - Keirsey Temperament Sorter
  • 22. Five-Factor Model or Big Five Personality Model
  • 23. Analyze personality traits (i.e., openness, conscientious- ness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism) for the purpose of studying their correlation with respect to developers’ productivity and the internal quality of developed programs from the point of view of researchers and practitioners in the context of undergraduate students in CS and implementation tasks in Java.
  • 24. RQ1: Are personality traits correlated with the productivity of developers when implementing Java programs? RQ2: Are personality traits correlated with the internal quality of Java programs developers implement?
  • 25. • Participants: 30 (last-year) bachelor students in Computer Science @UniBas • IPIP-NEO-120 questionnaire to measure personality traits • Bowling Score Keeper
  • 26.
  • 27. We could not show that personality traits are significantly correlated with the productivity of developers when implementing Java programs
  • 28. Some personality traits (i.e., conscientiousness, extraversion, and neuroticism) are significantly correlated with software quality