The document provides an overview of the novel "Oliver Twist" by Charles Dickens. It discusses that Oliver Twist was born into poverty in a workhouse and spent his early life in poor conditions. As a character, Oliver represents purity and virtue despite being raised in a corrupt environment. He does not become angry or resentful when mistreated, but remains good-natured. The document asserts that through Oliver's character, Dickens aimed to challenge the Victorian idea that criminals are born evil and instead show that environment shapes morality.