OER Overview & Advocacy Opportunities (#NAGPSLAD)
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OER Overview & Advocacy Opportunities for #NAGPSLAD Spring 2016
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OER Overview & Advocacy Opportunities (#NAGPSLAD)
- 1. @txtbks | sparcopen.org educational resources Nicole Allen (nicole@sparcopen.org) Director of Open Education, SPARC Except where otherwise noted... overview & advocacy opportunities
- 3. @txtbks | sparcopen.orgSource: CNN Money
- 4. @txtbks | sparcopen.org $1,000 $3,000 $5,000 $7,000 $9,000 1988199019921994199619982000200220042006200820102012 State Funding Tuition Revenue US Public Higher Education Funding - $/Undergrad FTE Data source: State Higher Education Officers Association Slide source: @dernst, adapted under CCBY
- 5. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Cost Factors: Tuition and Fees Room and Board Transportation Books and Supplies Other Expenses
- 6. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Cost Factors: Tuition and Fees Room and Board Transportation Books and Supplies Other Expenses
- 7. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Figure 1: Estimated Increases in New College Textbook Prices, College Tuition and Fees, and Overall Consumer Price Inflation, 2002 to 2012 prices grew by 28 percent.
- 8. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Average Estimated Undergraduate Budgets, 2014-15 Source: College Board Books & Supplies = $1,225
- 9. @txtbks | sparcopen.org “the straw that broke the camel’s back”
- 10. @txtbks | sparcopen.orgSource: Student PIRGs
- 11. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Physics: Principles With Applications, 7th Edition by Douglas C. Giancoli
- 16. @txtbks | sparcopen.orgImage © from http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/28/showbiz/heat-director-buddy-cop/
- 18. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Market Failure
- 19. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Market Failure 5 major publishers hold nearly 90% of the market Source: Turning the Page by James Koch
- 20. @txtbks | sparcopen.org students are captives, not consumers
- 21. @txtbks | sparcopen.org 2 in 3 Students say they decided against buying a textbook because the cost is too high Source: Student PIRGs
- 22. @txtbks | sparcopen.org 1 in 2 Students say they have at some point taken fewer courses due to the cost of textbooks Source: Florida Virtual Campus
- 23. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Students don’t learn from materials they can’t afford
- 24. @txtbks | sparcopen.org We can do better.
- 30. @txtbks | sparcopen.org OPEN Free + Reuse Rights
- 31. @txtbks | sparcopen.org OPEN Free + Reuse Rights • Retain • Reuse • Revise • Remix • Redistribute
- 32. @txtbks | sparcopen.org open licensing system www.creativecommons.org
- 33. @txtbks | sparcopen.org how is OER created?
- 40. @txtbks | sparcopen.org how is OER being used?
- 41. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Open Textbook (Example) • Free online • Free PDF • Free ePub • Print $49.73 • Instructor can adapt and distribute
- 45. @txtbks | sparcopen.org what are the impacts?
- 47. @txtbks | sparcopen.org using OER in 1 course per year could save $1.42 billion
- 48. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Award winning statistics textbook
- 49. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Supporting Adoption Developmental Math Results" Percentage passing with C or better 48.40% 60.18% 0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% Spring 2011 No OER Spring 2013 All OER n=2,842 About Lumen Lear Open Educational Resources represent a and learners, while at the same time imp unsure what to do to help their institution This is where Lumen enters the picture. Co-founded by open education visionary Lumen is dedicated to facilitating broad, After years of pioneering work in open ed Generation Learning Challenges grant-fu textbooks with OER in community colleg 50% and improving student success rate resulted in moving the cost of required te 10% compared to student performance in You can read more about the Kaleidosco Adding this concrete proof to the body of help more educational institutions and st Lumen helps institutional leaders and fac ! Finding quality content and mapp around the country to review and agg into Open Courses that match gener course frameworks online. This proc individual or institution to download a ! Incorporating OER into academic consulting services to help institution sense to introduce OER into courses Source: Lumen Learning
- 52. @txtbks | sparcopen.org “open educational resources can help react to a new situation very quickly in a way traditional textbooks cannot”
- 53. @txtbks | sparcopen.org advocating for OER policy
- 55. @txtbks | sparcopen.org “…the United States will openly license more Federal grant supported education materials and resources, making them widely and freely available.”
- 59. @txtbks | sparcopen.org March 7-11 marks Open Education Week: a perfect opportunity to celebrate the potential of open educational resources, or OER. Open educational resources are teaching and learning materials that have intellectual property licenses allowing free use and repurposing. Today thousands of open educational resources enable instruction and learning, ranging from MIT OpenCourseWare’s full courses and OpenStax’s college textbooks to the individual lesson plans and tools available on OER Commons.
- 60. @txtbks | sparcopen.org advocating for OER policy State Policy Initiatives
- 62. @txtbks | sparcopen.org • Ask: Co-sponsor Affordable College Textbook Act when introduced • Ask: Support OER in Higher Education Act Reauthorization • Ask: Make sure that federally funded resources are openly licensed
- 63. @txtbks | sparcopen.org • Textbook costs/limitations are a real problem (your personal story) • The market is broken and not working for students • Time to harness technology to reduce costs and make materials better • Open Educational Resources • Free to read online • Flexible to adapt and share • Students learn as well or better
- 64. @txtbks | sparcopen.org • Affordable College Textbook Act would create a federally funded grant program to support OER pilot programs • Accelerates adoption and creation of OER • Reduces cost of education • Creates opportunities to improve teaching
- 65. @txtbks | sparcopen.org advancing OER back at home
- 66. @txtbks | sparcopen.org pass a resolution
- 67. @txtbks | sparcopen.org Open textbook reviews
- 69. @txtbks | sparcopen.org OER adoption programs
- 70. @txtbks | sparcopen.org educational resources Nicole Allen (nicole@sparcopen.org) Director of Open Education, SPARC Except where otherwise noted... overview & advocacy opportunities
Editor's Notes
- teachers undergrad
- Source: http://money.cnn.com/2011/06/13/news/economy/college_tuition_middle_class/
- Data Source: http://www.sheeo.org/resources/publications/shef-%E2%80%94-state-higher-education-finance-fy13 Slide Source: http://www.slideshare.net/djernst $100 billion student loans $30 billion direct aid FY 2014
- Source http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-13-368
- Data and image source: http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-tables/average-estimated-undergraduate-budgets-2014-15 5% total, 12% tutition
- Source http://www.studentpirgs.org/sites/student/files/reports/A-Cover-To-Cover-Solution_4.pdf
- Source http://uncg.bncollege.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/BNCBTBListView
- Source http://uncg.bncollege.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/BNCBTBListView
- Source: http://www.coursesmart.com/macroeconomics-fifth-edition/stephen-d-williamson/dp/9780132992787
- Source http://www.coursesmart.com/macroeconomics-fifth-edition/stephen-d-williamson/dp/9780132992787
- Koch, J. (2013). Turning the Page. http://www.luminafoundation.org/publications/Turning_the_page.pdf
- Source http://www.uspirg.org/reports/usp/fixing-broken-textbook-market
- Source http://www.openaccesstextbooks.org/pdf/2012_Florida_Student_Textbook_Survey.pdf
- Source http://www.doleta.gov/taaccct/
- 2012 13,473,743 undergrad fall enrollment at public institutions Source: http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_303.70.asp Approx. $90 savings per student per course Source: Hilton III, J. L., Robinson, T. J., Wiley, D., & Ackerman, J. D. (2014). Cost-savings achieved in two semesters through the adoption of open educational resources. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 15(2). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1700
- Source: http://openstaxcollege.org/textbooks/college-physics
- Source http://pm4id.org/
- Source: http://wp.pierce.ctc.edu/blog/piercenews/2015/01/09/pierce-professor-saves-students-1-million-through-open-education-resources/
- http://www.studentpirgs.org/reports/sp/open-textbooks-billion-dollar-solution
- Adapted from slides by David Wiley available under CC BY at http://www.slideshare.net/opencontent
- http://oerdegrees.org/ http://www.tcc.edu/news/press/2014/zdegreecbn.htm
- Source and more information: http://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/46159
- Federal gov’t has taken some steps 2 billion grant program OpenGov platform Local progress is most successful Need to accelerate innovation & development of new models Biggest opportunity: grant program
- https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/microsites/ostp/final_us_open_government_national_action_plan_3_0.pdf https://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2015/10/27/advancing-open-and-citizen-centered-government http://sparcopen.org/news/2015/white-house-commits-to-open-access-open-education-and-open-data-in-new-open-government-plan/
- http://sparcopen.org/news/2015/u-s-education-department-proposes-open-licensing-policy-as-part-of-goopen-campaign/ http://www.ed.gov/news/press-releases/us-department-education-launches-campaign-encourage-schools-goopen-educational-resources http://sparcopen.org/news/2015/open-education-community-responds-to-ed-open-licensing-policy/
- https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2015/11/03/2015-27930/open-licensing-requirement-for-direct-grant-programs
- http://www.forbes.com/sites/lindseytepe/2016/01/12/the-divide-over-open/#1ab0935261c2
- https://blogs.state.gov/stories/2016/03/11/celebrating-open-education-week-open-educational-resources
- Federal gov’t has taken some steps 2 billion grant program OpenGov platform Local progress is most successful Need to accelerate innovation & development of new models Biggest opportunity: grant program
- 2012 13,473,743 undergrad fall enrollment at public institutions Source: http://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d13/tables/dt13_303.70.asp Approx. $90 savings per student per course Source: Hilton III, J. L., Robinson, T. J., Wiley, D., & Ackerman, J. D. (2014). Cost-savings achieved in two semesters through the adoption of open educational resources. The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 15(2). http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/1700
- You can raise awareness through a resolution This is actually a great area of common ground with undergrad students
- Source: http://guides.library.umass.edu/content.php?pid=87648&sid=4778777
- teachers undergrad