Nurturing Diversity in
Technology Through Lean
Startup & Product Kata
(case study: Women in Agile Org)
Natalie Warnert
SGUSA Regional Scrum Gathering
October 17, 2019
@womeninagile
How do you systemize
innovation?
@womeninagileorg
• Sowing the seeds of ideation
• Approaches for experimentation
• Understanding the impact on the
system
• Case Study: Women in Agile
@womeninagileorg
The Seeds of Innovation
● Hard work in a specific direction
● Hard work with direction change
● Curiosity
● Wealth and Money
● Necessity
● Combination
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• A problem that needs to be solved
• Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome
• Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome
What do all products have in common?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• A problem that needs to be solved
• Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome
• Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome
What do all products movements have in common?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• A problem that needs to be solved
• Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome
• Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome
• Passionate people who are invested & curious
What do all products movements have in common?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• Slow hunches
• Collision with other ideas/hunches
• Diverse perspectives and experiences
Where do good ideas come from?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
“It was not like the legendary apple falling on
Newton’s head to demonstrate the concept of
gravity…it was a process of accretion (growth
by gradual addition).” – Tim Berners-Lee,
Weaving the Web
Slow hunches
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
“Any seemingly grand idea can be
divided into an infinite series of
smaller, previously known ideas.” –
Scott Berkun
Collision with other ideas/hunches
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
“Don’t worry about people
stealing your ideas. If
your ideas are good
enough you will have to
ram them down
people’s throats.”
Howard H. Aiken
The lone innovator is a
myth.
Diverse perspectives and experiences
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Where are all the women?
There was a known and noticeable
lack of gender parity/proportion in
conferences, speakers, bloggers, and
other agile events.
@womeninagile
“It doesn’t matter where you start
as long as you start…Execution
demands more effort than idea
generation, and it’s difficult to know
how much more until you try.” –
Scott Berkun, The Myths of
Innovation
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
So we did a few “experiments”
WiA Open
Space
2013
WiA
Dinner
2013
Stake-
holder
Mtg
2014
Dream
Session
2015
WomenInAgile site
launch
Blog on Coaching
Agile Teams
Face to face
meetings
#WomenInAgile
@womeninagileorg
Approaches for
experimentation
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Lean Startup Principles
• Entrepreneurs are everywhere
• Entrepreneurship is management
• Validated learning
• Innovation Accounting (leading indicators)
• Build-Measure-Learn
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Where do we get stuck?
Too many
startups
begin with an
idea for a
product that
they think
people
want.
”Just do it” mentality
Scope = too big. Lean startup and MVP = corrupt
term
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Scope is too
large -- hard
to manage,
experiment &
measure
progress
The smaller
the ambition
the better the
odds.
”Just do it” mentality
Scope = too big. Lean startup and MVP = corrupt
term
Where do we get stuck?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
The current state of the
market is not ready
”The secret tragedy of
innovators is that their
desire to improve the
world is rarely matched
by support from those
they hope to help” –
Scott Berkun
Where do we get stuck?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
High expertise and
confidence make
people the greatest
resisters to new
ideas as they have
the most to lose.
Where do we get stuck?
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are
users doing
now?
What is the
first little goal
User
Research,
Product
Experiments
Product Kata to manage & experiment
Planning
Experimenting
Source: Melissa Perri - https://melissaperri.com/blog/2015/07/22/the-product-kata
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Where are all the women?
There was a known and noticeable
lack of gender parity/proportion in
conferences, speakers, bloggers, and
other agile events. We wanted to
change this to be more equitable and
inclusive.
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
BUT WE DIDN’T
UNDERSTAND THE
ROOT OF THE
PROBLEM…
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
When asked to people of both genders:
Why are you less involved in the agile community?
When thinking specifically of women, why do you think
they are less involved in the agile community?
Thesis Research: May 2015 - Natalie Warnert
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
When asked to people of both genders:
Why are you less involved in the agile community?
Intimidation from lack of diversity
■ Women 9% (individually)
■ Men 3% (individually)
When thinking specifically of women, why do you think they are less
involved in the agile community?
Intimidation from lack of diversity
■ Women 33% (perception of women)
■ Men 60% (perception of women)
Thesis Research: May 2015 - Natalie Warnert
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagile It’s not that women aren’t
capable or willing to be involved.
It’s that there is a high barrier to
entry when everyone thinks
you’re one of the loneliest people
in the room.
It’s a self-serving and implicit
bias that we are not addressing
the inequality or the root causes.
This is caused by societal
conditioning & perceptions.
@womeninagileorg
UNDERSTANDING THE
IMPACT ON THE SYSTEM
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Current condition is self-perpetuating
Societal conditioning
and perception of
women
Fewer women (less
diversity) in
technology industry
Implicit bias about
intimidation
Few/fragmented
efforts to decrease the
implicit bias
Less diversity and
participation in the
technology community
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Hypothesis: We believe Women in Agile Org can inform,
empower, extend, and activate more women to develop and
share their ideas and skills with the agile community.
Goal: Increase diversity, inclusion, and participation of
women within the agile community. When there is more
diversity and sharing, everyone benefits from the ideas and
innovations that are generated.
Scope: Women who are already in agile/STEM fields
Agile community = conference speaking & organizing,
podcasting, blogging, meetup groups
We needed targeted hypotheses, goals and
defined scope
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• What problems does the idea solve? Whose
problems are they?
• What problems does the idea create? Whose
problems are they?
But it wasn’t that easy…
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• Bring up the topic at conferences where we see it
• Listen to other obstacles to diversity and inclusion
• Code of Conduct
• Speaker fees and #paytospeak
• Accessible spaces
• Need help from allies
• Take it to social media and start discussion/promotion
• Make spaces for women’s voices to be heard
Goal: Create awareness of the inequity of speakers
and other obstacles to diversity and inclusion.
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Make safe spaces where all genders work together to
discuss problems and find solutions together.
Program - Conference Allyship
Agile Alliance Initiative 2016-2019, SAFe Summit 2017-2019, Business Agility
Conference 2019 (Pictured above: Agile2018 Women in Agile Initiative)
• Greater diversity
representation
• Speaker fee
transparency
• Attendee sponsorships
• Universal code of
conduct
• Focus on inclusion,
allyship
• Decentralization of
events for scaling
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• Pairing women & allies together for presentations and mentoring
• Specific opportunities for women to speak
• Conferences
• Podcasts
• Blogs
• Meetups
Goal: Make spaces for women’s voices to be heard
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
New voices power our diversity, and we seek to lower the
barriers to entry while empowering and amplifying those
voices.
Program - Launching New Voices
• 2017 - Launching New Voices Program
Established
• Lower barrier to entry (mentors/allies)
• Showcase new ideas
• Grow the next generation
• 9 new voices launched via conference
presentation
• Expanded to podcasts, writing etc.
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
• Local groups that can meet more frequently
• Places to share ideas and networking
• Low barrier to entry, high return and scalability
• Meetup expenses paid
• Code of conduct
• Simple, repeatable onboarding process
• Low overhead
• Open to anyone
Goal: Accessible connections that can scale rapidly
Company Goal,
Product KPI, Future
State
What are users
doing now?
What is the first
little goal
User Research,
Product
Experiments
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Extending reach and connecting through a
network of sustainable local groups
Program - Seeding Local Communities
● 2015 – First group formed in Florida
● 2018 - WomeninAgile.ORG group affiliation
● 48 - local groups in the world and continues to grow.
● The Local program has two key goals: growth
through launching new groups and nurturing
vibrant active groups
● Decentralization of ownership and management
By activating sustainable small communities
around the world, we broaden the reach and
impact year round. We provide tools and
support and promotional efforts to the group
organizers, to enable community engagement
and lower the barrier to entry.
30
3
1
1
6
Women in Agile Local Groups
2
1 1
2
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Everyone is an entrepreneur and needs to have room to
experiment on problems instead of focusing on epiphany.
Small experiments through kata can thrive within the larger
build-measure-learn loop to chip away at the larger
current condition by tackling smaller symptoms if they’re
actively managed.
Decentralization allows for more diversity, curiosity, ideas
and enables rapid scaling.
Focus on validated learning and leading indicators of
change are set for the current condition in the larger build-
measure-learn loop (centralized).
Decentralized decision making & control leads to a
system that supports systemic scaling of ideas!
@womeninagileorg
@nataliewarnert
Women in Agile, Inc. Est 2018
A 501(c)(3) Non-profit Organization (May 2019)
The Women in Agile community drives toward equality and inclusion of
diversity representation, expertise, and involvement in the agile
community. We value diverse idea representation to empower the
agile community and enterprises and believe everyone is better off
when more ideas are shared.
We support this mission through three programs:
Conference Allyship
Seeding Local Communities
Launching New Voices
Executive Board
Deema
Dajani
Natalie
Warnert
Joanna
Vahlsing
Timeline of Experiments
May2013
Aug2013
Aug2014
May2015
Aug2015
Fall2015
Aug2016
Aug2017
Oct2017
May2018Aug2018Oct2018Dec2018Mar2019April2019
InitialGatheringWebsite,Twitter,PartnerBlog,
LinkedInGroup
InformalGatheringThesis&PrimaryResearch
DreamingSessionSouthFloridaLocalGroup
Aug2019
InitiativeAgile2016
InitiativeAgile2017,LNVLaunch
SAFeSummitBreakfast
Nonprofitentity&TMapplication,Twitteracct,logo
InitiativeAgile2018
SAFeSummitBreakfast
CorporateSponsorship,LinkedInCompanypg
BizAgilityPartnerConference,Instagramacct
501c3StatusAgile2019PartnerConference
Larger current condition: There are too few women involved in
the agile community.
@womeninagileorg
Leading Indicators: Women in Agile
■ 3 large supporting donors to the 501(c)(3) non profit
■ Flagship Conference Events Held: 8 (largest with 300 + attendees)
■ Local Groups Started: 48
■ New Voices Launched: 9 + additional at regional/national events
■ Countless local meetups & regional conference pairings
■ Code of Conducts added to conferences: 5 (known)
■ Female Conference Speaker Increase
– 2013-15 Female Agile20xx conference speakers: 25% (avg)
– 2016-18 Female Agile20xx conference speakers: 30% (avg)
– 2018 (solo) Female Agile2018 conference speakers: 35%
– 2019 (solo) Female Agile2019 conference speakers: 38%
@womeninagile
It’s the difference
between caring and
caring enough to do
something.
Anyone can innovate!
Thank you!
Natalie Warnert
www.nataliewarnert.com
@nataliewarnert
www.womeninagile.org
@womeninagileorg

Nurturing Diversity in Technology Through Lean Startup & Product Kata

  • 1.
    Nurturing Diversity in TechnologyThrough Lean Startup & Product Kata (case study: Women in Agile Org) Natalie Warnert SGUSA Regional Scrum Gathering October 17, 2019
  • 2.
    @womeninagile How do yousystemize innovation?
  • 3.
    @womeninagileorg • Sowing theseeds of ideation • Approaches for experimentation • Understanding the impact on the system • Case Study: Women in Agile
  • 4.
    @womeninagileorg The Seeds ofInnovation ● Hard work in a specific direction ● Hard work with direction change ● Curiosity ● Wealth and Money ● Necessity ● Combination
  • 5.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • A problemthat needs to be solved • Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome • Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome What do all products have in common?
  • 6.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • A problemthat needs to be solved • Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome • Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome What do all products movements have in common?
  • 7.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • A problemthat needs to be solved • Obstacle(s) block a desirable outcome • Highly uncertain paths to desirable outcome • Passionate people who are invested & curious What do all products movements have in common?
  • 8.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • Slow hunches •Collision with other ideas/hunches • Diverse perspectives and experiences Where do good ideas come from?
  • 9.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert “It was notlike the legendary apple falling on Newton’s head to demonstrate the concept of gravity…it was a process of accretion (growth by gradual addition).” – Tim Berners-Lee, Weaving the Web Slow hunches
  • 10.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert “Any seemingly grandidea can be divided into an infinite series of smaller, previously known ideas.” – Scott Berkun Collision with other ideas/hunches
  • 11.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert “Don’t worry aboutpeople stealing your ideas. If your ideas are good enough you will have to ram them down people’s throats.” Howard H. Aiken The lone innovator is a myth. Diverse perspectives and experiences
  • 12.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Where are allthe women? There was a known and noticeable lack of gender parity/proportion in conferences, speakers, bloggers, and other agile events.
  • 13.
    @womeninagile “It doesn’t matterwhere you start as long as you start…Execution demands more effort than idea generation, and it’s difficult to know how much more until you try.” – Scott Berkun, The Myths of Innovation
  • 14.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert So we dida few “experiments” WiA Open Space 2013 WiA Dinner 2013 Stake- holder Mtg 2014 Dream Session 2015 WomenInAgile site launch Blog on Coaching Agile Teams Face to face meetings #WomenInAgile
  • 15.
  • 16.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Lean Startup Principles •Entrepreneurs are everywhere • Entrepreneurship is management • Validated learning • Innovation Accounting (leading indicators) • Build-Measure-Learn
  • 17.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Where do weget stuck? Too many startups begin with an idea for a product that they think people want. ”Just do it” mentality Scope = too big. Lean startup and MVP = corrupt term
  • 18.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Scope is too large-- hard to manage, experiment & measure progress The smaller the ambition the better the odds. ”Just do it” mentality Scope = too big. Lean startup and MVP = corrupt term Where do we get stuck?
  • 19.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert The current stateof the market is not ready ”The secret tragedy of innovators is that their desire to improve the world is rarely matched by support from those they hope to help” – Scott Berkun Where do we get stuck?
  • 20.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert High expertise and confidencemake people the greatest resisters to new ideas as they have the most to lose. Where do we get stuck?
  • 21.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Company Goal, Product KPI,Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments Product Kata to manage & experiment Planning Experimenting Source: Melissa Perri - https://melissaperri.com/blog/2015/07/22/the-product-kata
  • 22.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Where are allthe women? There was a known and noticeable lack of gender parity/proportion in conferences, speakers, bloggers, and other agile events. We wanted to change this to be more equitable and inclusive. Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 23.
  • 24.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert When asked topeople of both genders: Why are you less involved in the agile community? When thinking specifically of women, why do you think they are less involved in the agile community? Thesis Research: May 2015 - Natalie Warnert Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 25.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert When asked topeople of both genders: Why are you less involved in the agile community? Intimidation from lack of diversity ■ Women 9% (individually) ■ Men 3% (individually) When thinking specifically of women, why do you think they are less involved in the agile community? Intimidation from lack of diversity ■ Women 33% (perception of women) ■ Men 60% (perception of women) Thesis Research: May 2015 - Natalie Warnert Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 26.
    @womeninagile It’s notthat women aren’t capable or willing to be involved. It’s that there is a high barrier to entry when everyone thinks you’re one of the loneliest people in the room. It’s a self-serving and implicit bias that we are not addressing the inequality or the root causes. This is caused by societal conditioning & perceptions.
  • 27.
  • 28.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Current condition isself-perpetuating Societal conditioning and perception of women Fewer women (less diversity) in technology industry Implicit bias about intimidation Few/fragmented efforts to decrease the implicit bias Less diversity and participation in the technology community
  • 29.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Hypothesis: We believeWomen in Agile Org can inform, empower, extend, and activate more women to develop and share their ideas and skills with the agile community. Goal: Increase diversity, inclusion, and participation of women within the agile community. When there is more diversity and sharing, everyone benefits from the ideas and innovations that are generated. Scope: Women who are already in agile/STEM fields Agile community = conference speaking & organizing, podcasting, blogging, meetup groups We needed targeted hypotheses, goals and defined scope Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 30.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • What problemsdoes the idea solve? Whose problems are they? • What problems does the idea create? Whose problems are they? But it wasn’t that easy…
  • 31.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • Bring upthe topic at conferences where we see it • Listen to other obstacles to diversity and inclusion • Code of Conduct • Speaker fees and #paytospeak • Accessible spaces • Need help from allies • Take it to social media and start discussion/promotion • Make spaces for women’s voices to be heard Goal: Create awareness of the inequity of speakers and other obstacles to diversity and inclusion. Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 32.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Make safe spaceswhere all genders work together to discuss problems and find solutions together. Program - Conference Allyship Agile Alliance Initiative 2016-2019, SAFe Summit 2017-2019, Business Agility Conference 2019 (Pictured above: Agile2018 Women in Agile Initiative) • Greater diversity representation • Speaker fee transparency • Attendee sponsorships • Universal code of conduct • Focus on inclusion, allyship • Decentralization of events for scaling
  • 33.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • Pairing women& allies together for presentations and mentoring • Specific opportunities for women to speak • Conferences • Podcasts • Blogs • Meetups Goal: Make spaces for women’s voices to be heard Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 34.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert New voices powerour diversity, and we seek to lower the barriers to entry while empowering and amplifying those voices. Program - Launching New Voices • 2017 - Launching New Voices Program Established • Lower barrier to entry (mentors/allies) • Showcase new ideas • Grow the next generation • 9 new voices launched via conference presentation • Expanded to podcasts, writing etc.
  • 35.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert • Local groupsthat can meet more frequently • Places to share ideas and networking • Low barrier to entry, high return and scalability • Meetup expenses paid • Code of conduct • Simple, repeatable onboarding process • Low overhead • Open to anyone Goal: Accessible connections that can scale rapidly Company Goal, Product KPI, Future State What are users doing now? What is the first little goal User Research, Product Experiments
  • 36.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Extending reach andconnecting through a network of sustainable local groups Program - Seeding Local Communities ● 2015 – First group formed in Florida ● 2018 - WomeninAgile.ORG group affiliation ● 48 - local groups in the world and continues to grow. ● The Local program has two key goals: growth through launching new groups and nurturing vibrant active groups ● Decentralization of ownership and management By activating sustainable small communities around the world, we broaden the reach and impact year round. We provide tools and support and promotional efforts to the group organizers, to enable community engagement and lower the barrier to entry.
  • 37.
    30 3 1 1 6 Women in AgileLocal Groups 2 1 1 2
  • 38.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Everyone is anentrepreneur and needs to have room to experiment on problems instead of focusing on epiphany. Small experiments through kata can thrive within the larger build-measure-learn loop to chip away at the larger current condition by tackling smaller symptoms if they’re actively managed. Decentralization allows for more diversity, curiosity, ideas and enables rapid scaling. Focus on validated learning and leading indicators of change are set for the current condition in the larger build- measure-learn loop (centralized). Decentralized decision making & control leads to a system that supports systemic scaling of ideas!
  • 39.
    @womeninagileorg @nataliewarnert Women in Agile,Inc. Est 2018 A 501(c)(3) Non-profit Organization (May 2019) The Women in Agile community drives toward equality and inclusion of diversity representation, expertise, and involvement in the agile community. We value diverse idea representation to empower the agile community and enterprises and believe everyone is better off when more ideas are shared. We support this mission through three programs: Conference Allyship Seeding Local Communities Launching New Voices Executive Board Deema Dajani Natalie Warnert Joanna Vahlsing
  • 40.
  • 41.
    @womeninagileorg Leading Indicators: Womenin Agile ■ 3 large supporting donors to the 501(c)(3) non profit ■ Flagship Conference Events Held: 8 (largest with 300 + attendees) ■ Local Groups Started: 48 ■ New Voices Launched: 9 + additional at regional/national events ■ Countless local meetups & regional conference pairings ■ Code of Conducts added to conferences: 5 (known) ■ Female Conference Speaker Increase – 2013-15 Female Agile20xx conference speakers: 25% (avg) – 2016-18 Female Agile20xx conference speakers: 30% (avg) – 2018 (solo) Female Agile2018 conference speakers: 35% – 2019 (solo) Female Agile2019 conference speakers: 38%
  • 42.
    @womeninagile It’s the difference betweencaring and caring enough to do something. Anyone can innovate!
  • 43.