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Not all information wants to be free:
ethical considerations for digitization
Tara Robertson
@tararobertson
LITA Forum
November 20, 2016
http://bit.ly/taraslides
Thank you
Carolyn Arthur
Safia Noble
Baharak Yousefi
Emily Drabinski
Elaine Miller
Vanessa Kwan
Eli Manning
Christina Harlow
Francis Kayiwa
Mark Matienzo
Patricia Cia
Annette DeFaveri
Shirley Lew
Gwen Bird
Anne Olsen
Lindsay Tripp
Sarah Hunt
Carmen Suchy
Lynn Carter
Lia Friedman
Beth Davis
Jane Schmidt
Alison Macrina
Amy Buckland
Lisa Sloniowski
Jess Mitchell
Chanelle Gallant
Amber Dawn
Devra Polack
Sam Bradd
Stuart Yeates
Stephen Blaeser
Ruth Koleszar-Green
Montreal Out Games, 2006
Reflect
By yourself think about a time when you felt
shame.
You will not be asked to share these
thoughts with others.
On Our Backs
Quote #1
“When I heard all the issues of the magazine
are being digitized, my heart sank. I meant this
work to be for my community and now I am
being objectified in a way that I have no control
over. People can cut up my body and make it a
collage. My professional and public life can be
high jacked. These are uses I never intended
and I still don't want.”
–Annonymous #1
Quote #2
“It's one thing to have regrets over what you've
published, but I actually never consented to
have this photoshoot published by On Our
Backs in the first place, let alone digitally”
–Annonymous #2
Quote from Amber Dawn
“What was once a dignified choice now feels
like a violation of my body, my voice and my
right to choose. In no small way is the
digitization a perpetuation of how sex workers,
survivors and queer bodies have been
historically and pervasively coopted. How
larger, often institutional, forces have made
decisions without consulting us or considering
our personal well-being.”
–Amber Dawn
Ethics of care
Reveal Digital takes down OOB
”Reveal Digital has temporarily removed open
access to the publication On Our Backs.
Given the nature of the material contained
within On Our Backs, we can no longer
provide access without specific controls in
place that restricts access to minors.”
Zine Librarians’ Code of
Ethics
http://bit.ly/zinelib
Delgamuukw Trial Transcripts
Mukurtu
Traditional knowledge (TK)
TK labels
http://localcontexts.org
Moko: or Maori Tattooing
(1896)
http://bit.ly/moko-report
Spare Rib
http://www.bl.uk/spare-rib
Generate examples
In pairs discuss:
What are some other examples of culturally
sensitive materials in libraries, archives and
museums?
Problem Solve
In groups of 4 discuss:
How can we do a better job of digitizing and
providing access to culturally sensitive
materials?
Add your ideas to this document:
http://bit.ly/LITAshare
Image credits
All images are CC-BY except for The Land of Giants, fingerlove, and the
Spare Rib covers.
• Choi+Shine Architects. The Land of Giants.
http://www.choishine.com/Projects/giants.html (used with permission)
• Umbrella Trees: https://flic.kr/p/kAT3Ws
• Occupied http://imagicity.com/2011/10/27/occupied/
• fingerlove: https://www.photocase.com/photos/236919-hand-love-
emotions-happy-funny-couple-photocase-stock-photo
• Spare Rib cover image March 1973 ©Estate of Roger Perry CC-NC
(https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/spare-rib-magazine-issue-009)
• Spare Rib cover image October 1978 by Lynn Duncombe
https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/spare-rib-magazine-issue-075
• M42 Orion Nebula: https://flic.kr/p/dSHFUN
• Microphone: https://flic.kr/p/axnVcw

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Not all information wants to be free

  • 1. Not all information wants to be free: ethical considerations for digitization Tara Robertson @tararobertson LITA Forum November 20, 2016 http://bit.ly/taraslides
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Thank you Carolyn Arthur Safia Noble Baharak Yousefi Emily Drabinski Elaine Miller Vanessa Kwan Eli Manning Christina Harlow Francis Kayiwa Mark Matienzo Patricia Cia Annette DeFaveri Shirley Lew Gwen Bird Anne Olsen Lindsay Tripp Sarah Hunt Carmen Suchy Lynn Carter Lia Friedman Beth Davis Jane Schmidt Alison Macrina Amy Buckland Lisa Sloniowski Jess Mitchell Chanelle Gallant Amber Dawn Devra Polack Sam Bradd Stuart Yeates Stephen Blaeser Ruth Koleszar-Green
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8. Reflect By yourself think about a time when you felt shame. You will not be asked to share these thoughts with others.
  • 11. “When I heard all the issues of the magazine are being digitized, my heart sank. I meant this work to be for my community and now I am being objectified in a way that I have no control over. People can cut up my body and make it a collage. My professional and public life can be high jacked. These are uses I never intended and I still don't want.” –Annonymous #1
  • 13. “It's one thing to have regrets over what you've published, but I actually never consented to have this photoshoot published by On Our Backs in the first place, let alone digitally” –Annonymous #2
  • 15. “What was once a dignified choice now feels like a violation of my body, my voice and my right to choose. In no small way is the digitization a perpetuation of how sex workers, survivors and queer bodies have been historically and pervasively coopted. How larger, often institutional, forces have made decisions without consulting us or considering our personal well-being.” –Amber Dawn
  • 17. Reveal Digital takes down OOB ”Reveal Digital has temporarily removed open access to the publication On Our Backs. Given the nature of the material contained within On Our Backs, we can no longer provide access without specific controls in place that restricts access to minors.”
  • 18. Zine Librarians’ Code of Ethics http://bit.ly/zinelib
  • 23. Moko: or Maori Tattooing (1896) http://bit.ly/moko-report
  • 25. Generate examples In pairs discuss: What are some other examples of culturally sensitive materials in libraries, archives and museums?
  • 26.
  • 27. Problem Solve In groups of 4 discuss: How can we do a better job of digitizing and providing access to culturally sensitive materials? Add your ideas to this document: http://bit.ly/LITAshare
  • 28.
  • 29. Image credits All images are CC-BY except for The Land of Giants, fingerlove, and the Spare Rib covers. • Choi+Shine Architects. The Land of Giants. http://www.choishine.com/Projects/giants.html (used with permission) • Umbrella Trees: https://flic.kr/p/kAT3Ws • Occupied http://imagicity.com/2011/10/27/occupied/ • fingerlove: https://www.photocase.com/photos/236919-hand-love- emotions-happy-funny-couple-photocase-stock-photo • Spare Rib cover image March 1973 ©Estate of Roger Perry CC-NC (https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/spare-rib-magazine-issue-009) • Spare Rib cover image October 1978 by Lynn Duncombe https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/spare-rib-magazine-issue-075 • M42 Orion Nebula: https://flic.kr/p/dSHFUN • Microphone: https://flic.kr/p/axnVcw