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The Huang He Valley was the birthplace of Chinese civilization beginning around 4000 BC. The Huang He River is over 5400 km long, making it the second longest river in China, and its drainage basin of around 750,000 square km is the third largest in China. The Huang He Valley surrounded the principal northern river of China and was the center of thousands of years of Chinese history, with Chinese civilization first emerging along the Huang He during the Shang Dynasty.
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The national animals of China include the Chinese dragon, crane, and giant panda. The colors in China's flag symbolize revolution and political power achieved through bloodshed. The stars represent the Communist Party of China and China's ethnic groups. China does not have an official national flower, but the tree peony is a favorite. Some of China's top tourist sites include the Brahmaputra Grand Canyon, Qinghai Lake, Ancient Tea Horse Road, Erhai Lake, Potala Palace, and the Three Parallel Rivers protected area.
Slide Show China
The national animals of China include the Chinese dragon, crane, and giant panda. The colors in China's flag symbolize revolution and political power achieved through bloodshed. The stars represent the Communist Party of China and China's ethnic groups. China does not have an official national flower, but the tree peony is a favorite. Some of China's top tourist sites include the Grand Canyon of the Brahmaputra River, Qinghai Lake, the Ancient Tea Horse Road, Erhai Lake, and the Potala Palace in Lhasa.
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- 2. INTRODUCTION THE HUANG HE VALLEY IS THE BIRTH PLACE OF CHINESE CIVILIZATION . IT BEGINS ON 4000 B.C. AT OVER 5400 KM LONG, AND IT IS THE 2nd LONGEST RIVER IN CHINA. DRINAGE BASIN OF AROUND 750,00 SQ.KM, THE THIRD LARGEST BASIN AREA IN CHINA. (AREA OF LAND WHERE PRECIPITATION COLLECTS AND DRAIN OFF INTO A COMMON OUTLET) THE VALLEY SURROUNDS THE PRINCIPAL RIVER OF NORTHERN CHINA AND IS AT THE CENTER OF THOUSAND OF YEARS OF CHINESE HISTORY.
- 3. CHINESE CIVILIZATION BEGAN WITH SHANG DYNASTY ALONG THE HUANG HE RIVER. CHINA’S PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY MADE FARMING POSSIBLE BUT TRAVEL AND COMMUNICATION DIFFICULT. GEOGRAPHY – CHINESE CIVILIZATION BEGAN AROUND THE AREA BETWEEN TH TWO RIVERS, THE CHIANG JIANG AND HUANG HE RIVER. CHINA WAS SEPERATED FROM INDIAN SUBCONTINENT BY THE HIMALAYANS AND SEPARATED FROM MOST OF ASIA BY DESERTS.