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Currently installed capacity
Germany:            30 June 2011

                    Total of installed capacity = 27.981 MW
                                                         21.917 wind energy plants
                    Percentage on net electricity consumption: 7,4
                    Average of installed capacity per turbine: 1.26 MW
                                                                                     freundederkuenste.de

                    Differences between the federal states:
                    -Almost a quarter of the wind energy produced in Germany is
                    produced in Lower Saxony (6664 MW)
                    -The largest share of energy supply through wind energy has
                    Sachsen-Anhalt (52,1%)
                    -The lowest share of energy supply through wind energy has
                    Berlin (near 0%)



Sources: „DEWI“, Deutsche Windindustrie, Bundesverband WindEnergie e.V.
Sources: „DEWI“, Wikipedia
France:      31 Dec. 2010:
             Total of installed capacity = 5660 MW
                                       4400 wind energy plants
             Percentage on net electricity consumption: 1,9
             Average of installed capacity per turbine: 1.26 MW


             Leading regions are (2011):
             -Champagne-Ardenne (870 MW)
                                                                  Source: pictonale.net
             -Picardie (776 MW)
             Bretagne (659 MW)


             The lowest rates are in:
             -Ile de France (0,06 MW)
             -Aquitaine (0 MW)
             -Alsace (0 MW)
                                                                                    Source: bretagne.fr
 Sources: wind-energie.de, Wikipedia            Source:
                                                ntrmonde.blogspot.com
Repowering




Source: windmesse.de
Replacing old equipment

Before



After

         Source: ulrich-kelber.de
Technical Renewal
Profitability
Profitability (Germany)
The target

Cost




                                        Time
       renewable      fossil energy -
       energy -
Advantages and disadvantages of wind energy

Advantages                          Disadvantages
environmentally friendly            wind turbines generally produce
                                    much less electricity than the
                                    average fossil fuelled power
                                    station (at the moment...)


the wind is free                    expensive (at the moment...)

wind turbines take up less space    not aesthetic
than the average power station


safe energy, there will always be   wind is irregular
wind
new jobs                            noisy (at the moment...)

even countries without natural    wind energy cannot be stocked yet
resources can produce wind energy
How many households can be supplied by a 1MW wind turbine?

1 MW = 1000 kW
Full load hours (when the turbine produces the maximum)
in wind energy: ca. 1550h/8760h (utilization rate = ca.17,7%)
1000 kW x 1550 h = 1.550.000 kWh
An average household consumes app. 3500 kWh a year
1.550.000 kWh / 3500 kWh = 442
(A car consumes one kilowatt-hour for every kilometer)
A 1MW wind turbine can supply app. 442 households
(just imagine a 5MW turbine..)


(note:This calculation is very imprecise,
it was just to give you an idea how much energy a wind turbine can produce)
Outlook
Energy source comparison
Outlook (Germany)




Source: Spiegel.de
Future Projects
Synthesis
To achieve a long-term safe and environmentally friendly energy supply:
- greater use of renewable energies
- state subsidies (at the moment..)
- technical renewal of old equipment


 What the states do:
 -China:2006 2,6 MW 2011 52MW(!!!)Goal 2020 200MW
 Examples of wind parks: Dabancheng(500MW) ; Project: Gansu (20000MW)
 -USA: 44,7 MW
 Examples of wind parks: Roscoe Wind Farm(781MW); Project: Titan (5050MW)
 -Germany: 27981 MW
 Examples of wind parks: Alpha Ventus (60 MW); Project: BARD Offshore 1 (400 MW)
 -France: 5660MW Major Project: Parc éolien en mer des Deux Côtes (705 MW)

Source: Wikipedia                     écrit par David WinHöfel et Christian Döbereiner

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éNergie du vent

  • 1. Currently installed capacity Germany: 30 June 2011 Total of installed capacity = 27.981 MW 21.917 wind energy plants Percentage on net electricity consumption: 7,4 Average of installed capacity per turbine: 1.26 MW freundederkuenste.de Differences between the federal states: -Almost a quarter of the wind energy produced in Germany is produced in Lower Saxony (6664 MW) -The largest share of energy supply through wind energy has Sachsen-Anhalt (52,1%) -The lowest share of energy supply through wind energy has Berlin (near 0%) Sources: „DEWI“, Deutsche Windindustrie, Bundesverband WindEnergie e.V.
  • 3. France: 31 Dec. 2010: Total of installed capacity = 5660 MW 4400 wind energy plants Percentage on net electricity consumption: 1,9 Average of installed capacity per turbine: 1.26 MW Leading regions are (2011): -Champagne-Ardenne (870 MW) Source: pictonale.net -Picardie (776 MW) Bretagne (659 MW) The lowest rates are in: -Ile de France (0,06 MW) -Aquitaine (0 MW) -Alsace (0 MW) Source: bretagne.fr Sources: wind-energie.de, Wikipedia Source: ntrmonde.blogspot.com
  • 4.
  • 6. Replacing old equipment Before After Source: ulrich-kelber.de
  • 10. The target Cost Time renewable fossil energy - energy -
  • 11. Advantages and disadvantages of wind energy Advantages Disadvantages environmentally friendly wind turbines generally produce much less electricity than the average fossil fuelled power station (at the moment...) the wind is free expensive (at the moment...) wind turbines take up less space not aesthetic than the average power station safe energy, there will always be wind is irregular wind new jobs noisy (at the moment...) even countries without natural wind energy cannot be stocked yet resources can produce wind energy
  • 12. How many households can be supplied by a 1MW wind turbine? 1 MW = 1000 kW Full load hours (when the turbine produces the maximum) in wind energy: ca. 1550h/8760h (utilization rate = ca.17,7%) 1000 kW x 1550 h = 1.550.000 kWh An average household consumes app. 3500 kWh a year 1.550.000 kWh / 3500 kWh = 442 (A car consumes one kilowatt-hour for every kilometer) A 1MW wind turbine can supply app. 442 households (just imagine a 5MW turbine..) (note:This calculation is very imprecise, it was just to give you an idea how much energy a wind turbine can produce)
  • 17. Synthesis To achieve a long-term safe and environmentally friendly energy supply: - greater use of renewable energies - state subsidies (at the moment..) - technical renewal of old equipment What the states do: -China:2006 2,6 MW 2011 52MW(!!!)Goal 2020 200MW Examples of wind parks: Dabancheng(500MW) ; Project: Gansu (20000MW) -USA: 44,7 MW Examples of wind parks: Roscoe Wind Farm(781MW); Project: Titan (5050MW) -Germany: 27981 MW Examples of wind parks: Alpha Ventus (60 MW); Project: BARD Offshore 1 (400 MW) -France: 5660MW Major Project: Parc éolien en mer des Deux Côtes (705 MW) Source: Wikipedia écrit par David WinHöfel et Christian Döbereiner