The document discusses the need for business intelligence due to the complex business environment companies operate in today. It outlines several key challenges companies face related to data, processes, tracking analytics, people, and geography that make it difficult to obtain reliable and timely information for effective decision making. This can lead to uninformed decisions, inefficient processes, high costs, and data quality issues. The document argues that a business intelligence solution is needed to provide consistent metrics and insights, optimize data management and distribution, and increase sales and marketing effectiveness through real-time reporting, analytics, and visibility into performance and trends.