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Navigating Unfamiliar Project Terrain as Scrum
Master: A Roadmap
Avinash Rao
• Today, we will talk about …
• Program Managers.
• Leaders.
• Today, we will talk about …
• Program Managers.
• Leaders.
• And Scrum Masters.
• Some SM discussions …
So exactly what do I do?
• Coach set up and exits
• PO owns the backlog
• Developer develops
• Tester tests
• What is my role?
Aage bhi jaane na tu, peechhe bhi jaane na tu
• Developer  Sr. Developer  Tech Lead  Architect
• Associate Manager  Manager  Sr. Manager
• ?  Scrum Master  ?
Where is the SM’s power?
• As a Manager, I had the power to:
• Hire and roll-off
• Give out appraisals and hikes
• As an SM …
I was a great SM, but am I still needed?
• I set up the entire process
• Enabled the team
• After 6 months, the team works effectively with the PO …
• What am I now doing here?
• To answer these questions, we go back in history …
Stage 1 – Cost Arbitrage
• (and if you are as old as me you will remember)
• How do you replace someone with 20 years exp with a trained 3 year exp?
• Train on Java, .net
• Map tasks, create SOPs, KT documents
• The India story
Box Skills
Stage 2 – Project Delivery
• The ‘golden’ age of project delivery from India
• Iron triangle
Box
Scope, Timeline,
Quality
Phase 3 – ‘Make us successful’
• When projects became programs, at scale, suddenly it was harder to sell
• There was also this strange new role … ‘Program Manager’
Keeping score on
where things are?
A PMO can do that as
well
Running Cadence
meetings, actions, etc.
A PMO can do that Questions on:
- Role
- Career path
- Power v/s responsibility
• Suddenly we stopped talking about activities and started taking about
competencies
Program managers competencies
• Orchestration
• Connects, and utilize the connect to push the program through bottlenecks
• Had to create the frame instead of operating in one
• “Exercise judgement”
• Navigate based on the situation - depending on weather and situation
• Where is the box?
• Behaved like one more interesting category ... Leaders
• Managers, Box.
• What does a leader do?
• Scrum Master Boxes
Solving the ‘Tick the Agile Box’ problem
• Variants
• Agile can be done offshore! (BA as Proxy PO)
• Agile can be distributed! (Dev in one location and Test in another)
• Retain the same vendor structures
Solving the “Course Correct if Needed” problem
• “We don’t need to get Business to every Demo”
• “Release every 2 weeks to us, the real go live is after 6 months”
• Drop in to check progress
Solving the “Outcome” problem
• This is a 'make me successful' problem
• SM competency comes to the fore
• Some of the things SMs have done
• Raised issues
• Forged relationships so people listen
• Influence
• Truth telling
• Support to exec management
• That’s fine, but specifically, what does it mean?
Contour Mapping – Where SMs are Key
• Dealing with
Estimates!
• Dealing with
Bottlenecks
• Function view
v/s Capacity
view
India | USA | UK | Germany | Sweden | Belgium | France | Switzerland | UAE | Singapore | Australia | Japan | China
QUESTIONS?

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"Navigating Unfamiliar Project Terrain as Scrum Master : A Roadmap" - by Avinash Rao @ Scaling Agile Institute

  • 1. © Mindtree Limited 2014 Navigating Unfamiliar Project Terrain as Scrum Master: A Roadmap Avinash Rao
  • 2. • Today, we will talk about … • Program Managers. • Leaders.
  • 3. • Today, we will talk about … • Program Managers. • Leaders. • And Scrum Masters.
  • 4. • Some SM discussions …
  • 5. So exactly what do I do? • Coach set up and exits • PO owns the backlog • Developer develops • Tester tests • What is my role?
  • 6. Aage bhi jaane na tu, peechhe bhi jaane na tu • Developer  Sr. Developer  Tech Lead  Architect • Associate Manager  Manager  Sr. Manager • ?  Scrum Master  ?
  • 7. Where is the SM’s power? • As a Manager, I had the power to: • Hire and roll-off • Give out appraisals and hikes • As an SM …
  • 8. I was a great SM, but am I still needed? • I set up the entire process • Enabled the team • After 6 months, the team works effectively with the PO … • What am I now doing here?
  • 9. • To answer these questions, we go back in history …
  • 10. Stage 1 – Cost Arbitrage • (and if you are as old as me you will remember) • How do you replace someone with 20 years exp with a trained 3 year exp? • Train on Java, .net • Map tasks, create SOPs, KT documents • The India story Box Skills
  • 11. Stage 2 – Project Delivery • The ‘golden’ age of project delivery from India • Iron triangle Box Scope, Timeline, Quality
  • 12. Phase 3 – ‘Make us successful’ • When projects became programs, at scale, suddenly it was harder to sell • There was also this strange new role … ‘Program Manager’ Keeping score on where things are? A PMO can do that as well Running Cadence meetings, actions, etc. A PMO can do that Questions on: - Role - Career path - Power v/s responsibility
  • 13. • Suddenly we stopped talking about activities and started taking about competencies
  • 14. Program managers competencies • Orchestration • Connects, and utilize the connect to push the program through bottlenecks • Had to create the frame instead of operating in one • “Exercise judgement” • Navigate based on the situation - depending on weather and situation • Where is the box?
  • 15. • Behaved like one more interesting category ... Leaders • Managers, Box. • What does a leader do?
  • 17. Solving the ‘Tick the Agile Box’ problem • Variants • Agile can be done offshore! (BA as Proxy PO) • Agile can be distributed! (Dev in one location and Test in another) • Retain the same vendor structures
  • 18. Solving the “Course Correct if Needed” problem • “We don’t need to get Business to every Demo” • “Release every 2 weeks to us, the real go live is after 6 months” • Drop in to check progress
  • 19. Solving the “Outcome” problem • This is a 'make me successful' problem • SM competency comes to the fore • Some of the things SMs have done • Raised issues • Forged relationships so people listen • Influence • Truth telling • Support to exec management • That’s fine, but specifically, what does it mean?
  • 20. Contour Mapping – Where SMs are Key • Dealing with Estimates! • Dealing with Bottlenecks • Function view v/s Capacity view
  • 21. India | USA | UK | Germany | Sweden | Belgium | France | Switzerland | UAE | Singapore | Australia | Japan | China QUESTIONS?