A presentation for initiating discussion among students
in a one-day seminar at Mahatma Vidyalaya School, Muthanallur, Anekal taluk, Bangalore Rural District
What is Corruption :
corruption can occur in difference scales. There is corruption that occurs as small fvours between a small number of people, corruption that affects the govt. on a large scale and corruption that is so prevalent that it is part of the everyday structure of society
Scales of Corruption :
There are three types of corruption. Given below
1.petty corruption â petty corruption occur at a smaller scale and with in established social farm works and governing firms
2.Grand corruption - Grand is defined as corruption occurring at the highest levels of government in a way that requires significant subversion of the political legal and economic system
3. Systemic corruption â Systemic corruption is corruption which is primirally due to the weakness of an organization or process
corruption in different sectors :
There are five types of corruption we can see in different sector of in our country. Such as govt/ public sector, political corruption, judicial corruption, police corruption, Unions.
Now we describe Public sector and political sectors corruption
1.Govt. corruption : Day by day corruption increase in GOVT. sector because of some corrupted officerâs and peopleâs. public sector corruption includes corruption of the political process and of government agencies such as the police as well as corruption in process of allocating public funds for contracts grants and hiring â recent research by the world bank suggests that who makes policy decisions ( elected official or bureaucrats ) can be critical in determining the level of corruption because of the incentives different policy-makers faceâ
2. Political corruption â Political corruption is the abuse of public power, office or resources by elected government officials for personal gain a political cartoon from Harperâs weekly Janary 26th 1878 depicting U.S . secretary of the interior Carl Schurz investigating the Indian Bureau at the U.S department of the interior. The original caption for the cartoon is â THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR INVESTIGATING THE INDIAN BUREAU. GIVE HIM HIS DUE AND GIVE THEM THEIR DUESâ
Causes of corruption -
cause of corruption are basically rotted deep into the political culture of BANGLADESH also due to the mass psychology under this types of political rule mass people of BANGLADESH are mostly illiterate, uneducated and there are common cause of corruption that is lack of civic senses.
Effect of corruption â
There is a bad effect of corruption in our country. Many people of our country are hampered from corruption now in our country every sectors are corrupted by some people who try to take the advantage from this and for this reason our government our economic system are hampered and for this reason we are TWO times champion in corruption. That is so insulting for our country, for corruption our country can not prosper. Bangladesh is a lower developing country and for corruption there are
What is Corruption :
corruption can occur in difference scales. There is corruption that occurs as small fvours between a small number of people, corruption that affects the govt. on a large scale and corruption that is so prevalent that it is part of the everyday structure of society
Scales of Corruption :
There are three types of corruption. Given below
1.petty corruption â petty corruption occur at a smaller scale and with in established social farm works and governing firms
2.Grand corruption - Grand is defined as corruption occurring at the highest levels of government in a way that requires significant subversion of the political legal and economic system
3. Systemic corruption â Systemic corruption is corruption which is primirally due to the weakness of an organization or process
corruption in different sectors :
There are five types of corruption we can see in different sector of in our country. Such as govt/ public sector, political corruption, judicial corruption, police corruption, Unions.
Now we describe Public sector and political sectors corruption
1.Govt. corruption : Day by day corruption increase in GOVT. sector because of some corrupted officerâs and peopleâs. public sector corruption includes corruption of the political process and of government agencies such as the police as well as corruption in process of allocating public funds for contracts grants and hiring â recent research by the world bank suggests that who makes policy decisions ( elected official or bureaucrats ) can be critical in determining the level of corruption because of the incentives different policy-makers faceâ
2. Political corruption â Political corruption is the abuse of public power, office or resources by elected government officials for personal gain a political cartoon from Harperâs weekly Janary 26th 1878 depicting U.S . secretary of the interior Carl Schurz investigating the Indian Bureau at the U.S department of the interior. The original caption for the cartoon is â THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR INVESTIGATING THE INDIAN BUREAU. GIVE HIM HIS DUE AND GIVE THEM THEIR DUESâ
Causes of corruption -
cause of corruption are basically rotted deep into the political culture of BANGLADESH also due to the mass psychology under this types of political rule mass people of BANGLADESH are mostly illiterate, uneducated and there are common cause of corruption that is lack of civic senses.
Effect of corruption â
There is a bad effect of corruption in our country. Many people of our country are hampered from corruption now in our country every sectors are corrupted by some people who try to take the advantage from this and for this reason our government our economic system are hampered and for this reason we are TWO times champion in corruption. That is so insulting for our country, for corruption our country can not prosper. Bangladesh is a lower developing country and for corruption there are
The Incredible India Growth Story. Some facts have changed as of today, but rests are pretty accurate.
I am not the author of the Presentation, and It was posted in a public forum. www.tongbram.com
Application of digital Technologies
- to realize the vision of 2021 and 2041
Vision of 2021 â Middle-riddle Status
Vision of 2041 â Developed Status
Status of Bangladesh â Classified as close to Middle-Income countries by World Bank and valued as the Per Capita Gross National Income (GNI)
This the 2nd Lecture delivered under the course - Poverty and Environment taught at the Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka
corruption ,types of corruptions: ,forms of corruption: ,effects of corruption: ,causes of corruption ,corruption rate in pakistan ,how to remove corruption
The Incredible India Growth Story. Some facts have changed as of today, but rests are pretty accurate.
I am not the author of the Presentation, and It was posted in a public forum. www.tongbram.com
Application of digital Technologies
- to realize the vision of 2021 and 2041
Vision of 2021 â Middle-riddle Status
Vision of 2041 â Developed Status
Status of Bangladesh â Classified as close to Middle-Income countries by World Bank and valued as the Per Capita Gross National Income (GNI)
This the 2nd Lecture delivered under the course - Poverty and Environment taught at the Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka
corruption ,types of corruptions: ,forms of corruption: ,effects of corruption: ,causes of corruption ,corruption rate in pakistan ,how to remove corruption
Homelessness-Shelter Associated problems of Footpath DwellersJIT KUMAR GUPTA
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Homelessness is fast emerging as a urban centric curse having presence in all developed and developing nations/cities. Urbanization, poverty, social conflicts, social taboos and migration remain the propeller of such urban problem. Despite all efforts made, homelessness is fast emerging as the greatest challenge in the urban setting, in the domain of providing affordable shelter. Indian metropolises, housing larger proportion of such population, having enormous wealth, best of infrastructure and services are unable to provide basic shelter to them. Cities need to evolve and devolve to create options for appropriate shelter for such population and enabling / empowering them to become integral part of the society. Homelessness is not merely a physical problem and a curse ,but has larger economic, health, social and environmental connotations. Victims of homelessness need to be understood and appreciated in terms of the problems they face, causes which lead to making them to live on footpaths and the challenges of survival they encounter while being on the roads in day to day living. In the absence of any privacy and non-availability of basic amenities essential for human living, pavement dwellers are forced to do activities which are beyond the human dignity. Drugs, sexual abuse and crime remain the greatest challenge and threat posed by pavement living. They are treated more as criminals rather than part of the civic society. They are chased and hounded by both civic authorities and the law enforcing agencies, which make them run from place to place. In the absence of any identity, they become invisible, making them remain outside all the government run program/policies evolved and put in pace for the benefit of the poor. They have no access to assured living, food and employment. Being treated as Inhumans they need, care and support for making them lead a normal human life and become productive part of human society. Urban local bodies need to work with community based and voluntary organizations to map such invisible population, work with them to make them integral part of social network. Cities, society and human centric organizations need to innovate to find appropriate solutions to overcome this fast spreading problems
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
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Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
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Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
âĸ The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
âĸ The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate âany matterâ at âany timeâ under House Rule X.
âĸ The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
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Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
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Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasnât one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
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Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
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National problems and issues
1. National problems and issues
M. S. Sridhar
A presentation for initiating discussion among students
in a one-day seminar at Mahatma Vidyalaya School,
Muthanallur, Anekal taluk, Bangalore Rural District
2. Glorious past
Great achievements in religion, culture
and art
īŽ Outstanding literature
īŽ Impressive diverse geography
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
2
3. Glory
īą
5,000 year old civilization
īą
325 languages spoken â 1,652 dialects
īą
18 official languages
īą
29 states, 5 union territories
īą
3.28 million sq. kilometers - Area
īą
7,516 kilometers - Coastline
īą
1.3 Billion population
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
3
4. Glory
contd.
īą
Parliamentary form of Government
īą
Secular democratic constitution
īą
Worlds largest democracy since 55 years
īą
4th largest economy
īą
Fastest growing IT super power
īą
Indian Railways ,the biggest employer in
the world.
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
4
5. Glory
5600 dailies, 15000 weeklies and 20000
periodicals in 21 languages with a combined
circulation of 142 million.
īą GDP $576 Billion. (GDP rate 8%)
īą World-class recognition in IT, bio-technology
and space.
īą Largest English speaking nation in the world.
īą 3rd largest standing army force, over
1.5Million strong.
īą 2nd largest pool of scientists and engineers in
the World.
īą
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
5
6. Societal values
Positive
Family values
âDuty-firstâ value system of Indian culture
īŽ Negative
Divided religious and communal
differences
Position of women
Caste ideology & untouchability
Evils of poverty, ignorance and illiteracy
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
6
7. Individuals
Declining âfearlessnessâ in the fight
against social and political injustice
īŽ Documented and widespread corruption
īŽ Problems of great religious, social,
financial and political diversities
īŽ Poverty leading to backwater crime,
prostitution, corruption, beggary;
driving to cities
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
7
8. Problems of youth
Both constructed by youth & faced by youth
īŽ Adapt to new culture or support conventionality
īŽ Personal problems like introvert nature (society
is either too harsh or too lenient with teenagers)
īŽ Struggle for âfreedom of choiceâ (concerning
views, clothes, education, occupation, etc.)
īŽ Illiterate parents, remote village areas & poor
economic conditions
īŽ Religious rigidity & sex discrimination
īŽ Unemployment
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
8
9. Poverty
īą
All simple and basic life styles are not necessarily
inferior, but it becomes a dynamic evil when
īŧ
it generates a suffering
big injustices prevail and grow
Human soul is exploited and abused
īŧ
īŧ
Population explosion
īą Worldâs richest in mid 16th century, but now home for
30% of worldâs poor (half the population live under existence
īą
minimum or 53 % live under a $ per day poverty line)
Gap between rich and poor is rising at an alarming rate
(richest 1/5 th have income 74 times that of poorest 1/5
th)
īą Lack of rural infrastructure ossify poverty and
underdevelopment
īą
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
9
10. Poverty
īŽ
īŽ
âĻcontd
âThe most dramatic fall in population and rise in living
standards can only be achieved if Australia, Canada
and the US receive large numbers of Indiaâs poor on
the same lines as they once offset the poverty and
population explosion of Europe at the turn of the last
[19th] centuryâ
âLiberalisation and globalisation without solving
problem of poverty lead to Brazilian or Philippine type
of development with tragic disparity in opportunity
and income, poor health and degradation of the
environmentâ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
10
11. Women
Notorious for gender disparity from foetal
stage to old age
īŽ Largest share of worldâs illiterate women
īŽ Literacy of tribal women is only 18.19%
īŽ 20% of rural households headed by women
due to widowhood, desertion or male
migration
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
11
12. Children
44 m school children toil on forms, factories
& streets ( 15 m as slaves; debt slavery still
exists)
âThe root cause is not poverty, but the
caste prejudice and value systems of those
who create and implement policyâ
īŽ Unable to achieve compulsory eight-years of
schooling for every rural child
īŽ Despite worldâs largest cattle wealth and
largest producer of milk, protein energy
malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies prevail
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
12
13. Food & Agriculture
2/3 rd work in agriculture, but account for
only 25% of GDP
īŽ Despite monsoon dependence and famines for
4 decades, production increased faster than
population growth
īŽ Self-sufficient agriculture, but lousy PDS
īŽ Second largest producer of rice, wheat, fruits
and vegetables
īŽ Strong support to small-scale agriculture in
1980s helped reducing poverty to some extent
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
13
14. Health
Lowest human development indicator in the
world
īŽ 70% lack access to PHC; Elders, young
women and children are worst affected
īŽ Expenditure is 1/3 rd the minimum
prescribed by WHO
īŽ Half the male population over the age of 15
are smokers; Tobacco will, in due course,
become the number one killer in India as well
īŽ HIV/ AIDS wide spreading with 7 in 1000
affected (3.7 m)
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
14
15. Housing
40 m backlog of housing units require Rs.
1230 b
Vs.
īŽ Banks unable to recover (write-off) Rs.
550 b bad debts of big business houses
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
15
16. Education
Lower castes and tribal communities
make the bulk of the poorer masses ( ÂŊ b
dalits and tribal)
īŽ 40 m unemployed
īŽ Third largest S&T manpower
īŽ Female literacy rate of Kerala is higher
than every province of China. The only
Kerala model of development is in Cuba
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
16
17. Urbanisation
Urban population has grown from 50 m (16% of
population) to 459 m (34%) since independence
īŽ Inadequate infrastructure â water, electricity,
roads (except communication)
īŽ Worldâs largest number of two-wheelers and
other vehicles on poor roads cause pollution and
choking
īŽ Cherrapunji, worldâs heaviest precipitation suffers
from water scarcity
īŽ Best part of the natural resources have already
been consumed and genetic diversity destroyed
( to feel the affluence of OECD countries)
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
17
18. Military
Worldâs largest arms importer for many
years
īŽ Bofors costed Rs. 14.3 b and Kargil Rs.
19.8 b
īŽ India and Pakistan together spend US $ 20
b annually on arms
īŽ Hypocritical cry of big countries ( except
Denmark and Japan) on Nukes
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
18
19. Industry
One of the ten most industrialised countries
īŽ Lack of competition (till recent years) and
subsidies of various kinds
īŽ Services account for 50% of GDP (2001-02)
īŽ Enormous investments in nuclear energy
have not resulted in cheap and unlimited
supply of power
īŽ Greatness is IT companies are world beaters
īŽ
Nationnal problems and issues S Sridhar
M
19