Nathaniel Bacon was a wealthy colonist in Virginia who led a rebellion against the colony's governor in 1674. He gathered 400-500 men to attack local Indian tribes after citizens protested that the Indians should be moved or killed from frontier lands. The rebellion started when a group of militiamen raided Indian camps and killed 30 people. Bacon died of illness in 1676, ending the rebellion. The governor regained power by executing 23 rebel men.