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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII Central Visayas
Division of Cebu City
Quiot National High School
Bogo, Quiot, Cebu City
A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan
In Math 8
___________________
Date of Teaching
____________________
Time of Teaching
Quiot National High School- Afternoon Session
Venue of Teaching
Prepared by:
LORIE JANE L. LETADA
Teacher 1
Observed by:
ELEANOR D. GALLARDO
ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
I. Intended Learning Outcomes
Through varied learning activities, the grade 8 students with at least80 % ofaccuracy shall able to:
1. differentiate rational expressions from non-rational expressions
2. multiply rational expressions
3. Relate multiply rational expressions in real life situation
II. Learning Content
A. Subject Matter
Multiplying Rational Expressions
B. Reference
Diaz, Z., Mojica M. (2013) . Next Century Mathematics 8; Quezon City ; Phoenix
Publishing House , Inc; Mathematics 8 Learner’s Module K-12; DepEd K-12
Modified Curriculum Guide and Teacher’s Guide for Mathematics 8
https://www.mathsisfun.com/simplifying-fractions.html
C. Materials
Learners’ Module; Google Classroom; powerpointpresentation; google forms
III. Learning Experiences
A. Activity
B. Analysis
1. How many expressions did you place in the column ofrational algebraic expressions?
2. How many expressions did you place under the column ofnot rational algebraic expression column?
3. How did you differentiate a rational algebraic expression from a not rational algebraic expression?
4. Were you able to place each expression in its appropriate column?
5. What difficulty did you encounter in classifying the expressions?
mmClassify Me!
C. Abstraction
To multiply rational expressions, recall the rules for multiplying fractions. If the denominators
are not equal to zero, then we simply multiply the numerators and denominators. The same
rule applies to rational expressions.
If a, b, c, and d represent polynomials where b ≠ 0 and d ≠ 0. Then,
Multiply each rational expression and simplify.
1.
𝟓
𝟏𝟐
∗
𝟖
𝟏𝟓
=
2.
𝟏𝟓
𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗
𝒚 𝟒
𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 =
3.
𝟒𝒙 𝟐
−𝟗
𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔
∗
𝟑𝒙−𝟔
𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐
=
𝟒.
𝟑𝒔
𝟒𝒔+𝟏
∗
𝟐𝒔+𝟏
𝟑𝒔 𝟐 =
D. Application
Multiply each rational expression and simplify.
1.
𝟔
𝟏𝟎
∗
𝟓
𝟏𝟓
=
𝒂
𝒃
∗
𝒄
𝒅
=
𝒂𝒄
𝒃𝒅
Step 1 Factor each expression.
𝟓
𝟏𝟐
∗
𝟖
𝟏𝟓
=
𝟓
( 𝟒)(𝟑)
∗
( 𝟒) (𝟐)
( 𝟑) (𝟓)
Step 2 Cancel all common
factors.
𝟓
( 𝟒)(𝟑)
*
( 𝟒) (𝟐)
( 𝟑) (𝟓)
Step 3: Write what is left.
𝟓
𝟏𝟐
∗
𝟖
𝟏𝟓
=
𝟐
( 𝟑) (𝟑)
=
𝟐
𝟗
Step 1: Factor each expression.
𝟏𝟓
𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗
𝒚 𝟒
𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 =
( 𝟓 )( 𝟑)
( 𝟐)(𝒚 𝟐)
∗
( 𝒚 𝟐)(𝒚 𝟐
)
( 𝟓)( 𝟒)(𝒚 𝟐)
Step 2 Cancel all common factors.
𝟏𝟓
𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗
𝒚 𝟒
𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 =
( 𝟓 ) ( 𝟑)
( 𝟐) (𝒚 𝟐)
∗
( 𝒚 𝟐) (𝒚 𝟐
)
( 𝟓) ( 𝟒) (𝒚 𝟐)
Step 3: Write what is left.
𝟏𝟓
𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗
𝒚 𝟒
𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 =
𝟑
(𝟐)(𝟒)
=
𝟑
𝟖
Step 1: Factor each expression.
𝟒𝒙 𝟐
−𝟗
𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔
∗
𝟑𝒙−𝟔
𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐
=
( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )(𝟐𝒙+𝟑)
( 𝒙−𝟑)(𝒙−𝟐)
*
𝟑 ( 𝒙−𝟐 )
𝟒(𝟐𝒙+𝟑)
Step 2 : Cancel all common factors.
𝟒𝒙 𝟐
−𝟗
𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔
∗
𝟑𝒙−𝟔
𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐
=
( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )(𝟐𝒙+𝟑)
( 𝒙−𝟑)(𝒙−𝟐)
*
𝟑 ( 𝒙−𝟐 )
𝟒(𝟐𝒙+𝟑)
Step 3: Write what is left.
𝟒𝒙 𝟐
−𝟗
𝒙 𝟐−𝟓𝒙+𝟔
∗
𝟑𝒙−𝟔
𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐
=
( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )
( 𝒙−𝟑)
∗
𝟑
𝟒
=
𝟑 ( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )
𝟒 ( 𝒙−𝟑 )
Step 1: Factor each expression.
𝟑𝒔
𝟒𝒔+𝟐
∗
𝟐𝒔+𝟏
𝟑𝒔 𝟐 =
𝟑𝒔
𝟐(𝟐𝒔+𝟏)
∗
(𝟐𝒔+𝟏)
𝒔 ( 𝟑𝒔 )
Step 2 : Cancel all common factors.
𝟑𝒔
𝟒𝒔+𝟐
∗
𝟐𝒔+𝟏
𝟑𝒔 𝟐 =
𝟑𝒔
𝟐(𝟐𝒔+𝟏)
∗
(𝟐𝒔+𝟏)
𝒔 ( 𝟑𝒔 )
𝟑𝒔
𝟒𝒔+𝟐
∗
𝟐𝒔+𝟏
𝟑𝒔 𝟐 =
𝟏
𝟐 ( 𝒔)
=
𝟏
𝟐𝒔
Factor, in
mathematics,
a number or
algebraic
expression
that divides
another
number or
expression
evenly—i.e.,
with no
remainder.
For example,
3 and 6
are factors of
12 because
12 ÷ 3 = 4
exactly and
12 ÷ 6 = 2
exactly.
Step 1 Factor each expression. Step 2 Cancel all common
factors.
Step 3: Write what is left.
𝟐.
𝟏𝟐
𝟑𝒘 𝟑 ∗
𝟒𝒘 𝟒
𝟏𝟓𝒘 𝟐 =
𝟑.
𝒙+𝟓
𝟒
∗
𝟏𝟐𝒙 𝟐
𝒙 𝟐+𝟕𝒙+𝟏𝟎
=
𝟒.
𝟑
𝒙−𝒚
∗
(𝒙−𝒚 ) 𝟐
𝟔
=
IV. Evaluation
Multiply each rational expression and simplify.
1.
𝟏𝟒
𝟐𝟕
∗
𝟑
𝟕
= 5.
(𝒓 𝟐
+𝟑𝒓+𝟐 )
𝒓−𝟏
*
𝒓+𝟑
𝒓 𝟐+𝟓𝒓+𝟔
=
2.
𝟏𝟐𝒏
𝟒𝒎 𝟐 ∗
𝟖𝒎 𝟒
𝟏𝟓𝒏 𝟐 = 6.
(𝒂 𝟐
−𝟏 )
𝟏𝟔 𝒂
*
(𝟒𝒂 𝟐
𝟕𝒂+𝟕
=
3.
𝟏𝟐𝒏
𝟒𝒎 𝟐 ∗
𝟖𝒎 𝟒
𝟏𝟓𝒏 𝟐 = 7.
(𝒚 𝟐
+𝟒𝒚+𝟒 )
𝒚+𝟑
*
𝟒𝒚+𝟏𝟐
𝒚+𝟐
= =
4.
𝟐𝒎+𝟓
𝟑𝒎−𝟔
*
(𝒎 𝟐
+𝒎−𝟔 )
𝟒
=
V. Assignment
Skill Booster!
Step 1: Factor each
expression.
Step 2 : Cancel all common
factors.
Step 3: Write what is left.
Step 1: Factor each
expression.
Step 2 : Cancel all common
factors.
Step 3: Write what is left.
Step 1: Factor each
expression.
Step 2 : Cancel all common
factors.
Step 3: Write what is left.

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Multiplying Rational Expressions

  • 1. Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region VII Central Visayas Division of Cebu City Quiot National High School Bogo, Quiot, Cebu City A Semi-Detailed Lesson Plan In Math 8 ___________________ Date of Teaching ____________________ Time of Teaching Quiot National High School- Afternoon Session Venue of Teaching Prepared by: LORIE JANE L. LETADA Teacher 1 Observed by: ELEANOR D. GALLARDO ASSISTANT PRINCIPAL
  • 2. I. Intended Learning Outcomes Through varied learning activities, the grade 8 students with at least80 % ofaccuracy shall able to: 1. differentiate rational expressions from non-rational expressions 2. multiply rational expressions 3. Relate multiply rational expressions in real life situation II. Learning Content A. Subject Matter Multiplying Rational Expressions B. Reference Diaz, Z., Mojica M. (2013) . Next Century Mathematics 8; Quezon City ; Phoenix Publishing House , Inc; Mathematics 8 Learner’s Module K-12; DepEd K-12 Modified Curriculum Guide and Teacher’s Guide for Mathematics 8 https://www.mathsisfun.com/simplifying-fractions.html C. Materials Learners’ Module; Google Classroom; powerpointpresentation; google forms III. Learning Experiences A. Activity B. Analysis 1. How many expressions did you place in the column ofrational algebraic expressions? 2. How many expressions did you place under the column ofnot rational algebraic expression column? 3. How did you differentiate a rational algebraic expression from a not rational algebraic expression? 4. Were you able to place each expression in its appropriate column? 5. What difficulty did you encounter in classifying the expressions? mmClassify Me!
  • 3. C. Abstraction To multiply rational expressions, recall the rules for multiplying fractions. If the denominators are not equal to zero, then we simply multiply the numerators and denominators. The same rule applies to rational expressions. If a, b, c, and d represent polynomials where b ≠ 0 and d ≠ 0. Then, Multiply each rational expression and simplify. 1. 𝟓 𝟏𝟐 ∗ 𝟖 𝟏𝟓 = 2. 𝟏𝟓 𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗ 𝒚 𝟒 𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 = 3. 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 −𝟗 𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔 ∗ 𝟑𝒙−𝟔 𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐 = 𝟒. 𝟑𝒔 𝟒𝒔+𝟏 ∗ 𝟐𝒔+𝟏 𝟑𝒔 𝟐 = D. Application Multiply each rational expression and simplify. 1. 𝟔 𝟏𝟎 ∗ 𝟓 𝟏𝟓 = 𝒂 𝒃 ∗ 𝒄 𝒅 = 𝒂𝒄 𝒃𝒅 Step 1 Factor each expression. 𝟓 𝟏𝟐 ∗ 𝟖 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟓 ( 𝟒)(𝟑) ∗ ( 𝟒) (𝟐) ( 𝟑) (𝟓) Step 2 Cancel all common factors. 𝟓 ( 𝟒)(𝟑) * ( 𝟒) (𝟐) ( 𝟑) (𝟓) Step 3: Write what is left. 𝟓 𝟏𝟐 ∗ 𝟖 𝟏𝟓 = 𝟐 ( 𝟑) (𝟑) = 𝟐 𝟗 Step 1: Factor each expression. 𝟏𝟓 𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗ 𝒚 𝟒 𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 = ( 𝟓 )( 𝟑) ( 𝟐)(𝒚 𝟐) ∗ ( 𝒚 𝟐)(𝒚 𝟐 ) ( 𝟓)( 𝟒)(𝒚 𝟐) Step 2 Cancel all common factors. 𝟏𝟓 𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗ 𝒚 𝟒 𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 = ( 𝟓 ) ( 𝟑) ( 𝟐) (𝒚 𝟐) ∗ ( 𝒚 𝟐) (𝒚 𝟐 ) ( 𝟓) ( 𝟒) (𝒚 𝟐) Step 3: Write what is left. 𝟏𝟓 𝟐𝒚 𝟐 ∗ 𝒚 𝟒 𝟐𝟎𝒚 𝟐 = 𝟑 (𝟐)(𝟒) = 𝟑 𝟖 Step 1: Factor each expression. 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 −𝟗 𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔 ∗ 𝟑𝒙−𝟔 𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐 = ( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )(𝟐𝒙+𝟑) ( 𝒙−𝟑)(𝒙−𝟐) * 𝟑 ( 𝒙−𝟐 ) 𝟒(𝟐𝒙+𝟑) Step 2 : Cancel all common factors. 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 −𝟗 𝒙 𝟐 −𝟓𝒙+𝟔 ∗ 𝟑𝒙−𝟔 𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐 = ( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 )(𝟐𝒙+𝟑) ( 𝒙−𝟑)(𝒙−𝟐) * 𝟑 ( 𝒙−𝟐 ) 𝟒(𝟐𝒙+𝟑) Step 3: Write what is left. 𝟒𝒙 𝟐 −𝟗 𝒙 𝟐−𝟓𝒙+𝟔 ∗ 𝟑𝒙−𝟔 𝟖𝒙+𝟏𝟐 = ( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 ) ( 𝒙−𝟑) ∗ 𝟑 𝟒 = 𝟑 ( 𝟐𝒙−𝟑 ) 𝟒 ( 𝒙−𝟑 ) Step 1: Factor each expression. 𝟑𝒔 𝟒𝒔+𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝒔+𝟏 𝟑𝒔 𝟐 = 𝟑𝒔 𝟐(𝟐𝒔+𝟏) ∗ (𝟐𝒔+𝟏) 𝒔 ( 𝟑𝒔 ) Step 2 : Cancel all common factors. 𝟑𝒔 𝟒𝒔+𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝒔+𝟏 𝟑𝒔 𝟐 = 𝟑𝒔 𝟐(𝟐𝒔+𝟏) ∗ (𝟐𝒔+𝟏) 𝒔 ( 𝟑𝒔 ) 𝟑𝒔 𝟒𝒔+𝟐 ∗ 𝟐𝒔+𝟏 𝟑𝒔 𝟐 = 𝟏 𝟐 ( 𝒔) = 𝟏 𝟐𝒔 Factor, in mathematics, a number or algebraic expression that divides another number or expression evenly—i.e., with no remainder. For example, 3 and 6 are factors of 12 because 12 ÷ 3 = 4 exactly and 12 ÷ 6 = 2 exactly. Step 1 Factor each expression. Step 2 Cancel all common factors. Step 3: Write what is left.
  • 4. 𝟐. 𝟏𝟐 𝟑𝒘 𝟑 ∗ 𝟒𝒘 𝟒 𝟏𝟓𝒘 𝟐 = 𝟑. 𝒙+𝟓 𝟒 ∗ 𝟏𝟐𝒙 𝟐 𝒙 𝟐+𝟕𝒙+𝟏𝟎 = 𝟒. 𝟑 𝒙−𝒚 ∗ (𝒙−𝒚 ) 𝟐 𝟔 = IV. Evaluation Multiply each rational expression and simplify. 1. 𝟏𝟒 𝟐𝟕 ∗ 𝟑 𝟕 = 5. (𝒓 𝟐 +𝟑𝒓+𝟐 ) 𝒓−𝟏 * 𝒓+𝟑 𝒓 𝟐+𝟓𝒓+𝟔 = 2. 𝟏𝟐𝒏 𝟒𝒎 𝟐 ∗ 𝟖𝒎 𝟒 𝟏𝟓𝒏 𝟐 = 6. (𝒂 𝟐 −𝟏 ) 𝟏𝟔 𝒂 * (𝟒𝒂 𝟐 𝟕𝒂+𝟕 = 3. 𝟏𝟐𝒏 𝟒𝒎 𝟐 ∗ 𝟖𝒎 𝟒 𝟏𝟓𝒏 𝟐 = 7. (𝒚 𝟐 +𝟒𝒚+𝟒 ) 𝒚+𝟑 * 𝟒𝒚+𝟏𝟐 𝒚+𝟐 = = 4. 𝟐𝒎+𝟓 𝟑𝒎−𝟔 * (𝒎 𝟐 +𝒎−𝟔 ) 𝟒 = V. Assignment Skill Booster! Step 1: Factor each expression. Step 2 : Cancel all common factors. Step 3: Write what is left. Step 1: Factor each expression. Step 2 : Cancel all common factors. Step 3: Write what is left. Step 1: Factor each expression. Step 2 : Cancel all common factors. Step 3: Write what is left.