This document outlines a chemistry study guide for Form 4 students, detailing essential topics and exercises to aid in their examination preparation. It includes sections on key chemistry terms, chemical equations, calculations, theory explanations, and various practice questions. The guide emphasizes understanding concepts and constructing chemical equations, as well as the applications of chemistry in real-world contexts.

1. JAWAPAN
LENGKAP
Penulisan
MARZUQI MOHD SALLEH
Nama: ……………………………………………………..
Kelas: ………………………………………………………
Nama Guru: …………………………………………….
Sekolah: …………………………………………………..
TINGKATAN
4
STRATEGI
LULUS
Bilingual
RM
10

2. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 2
KANDUNGAN
CONTENTS
1.0 Istilah
Terms
3 - 10
2.1 Lukis & Struktur
Draw & Structure
11 - 15
2.2 Lukis & Struktur (Susunan Radas)
Draw & Structure (Apparatus set-up)
16 - 21
3.0 Graf
Graph
22 - 26
4.1 Persamaan Kimia (Membina)
Chemical equation (Construct)
27 - 30
4.2 Persamaan Kimia (Kualitatif & Kuantitatif)
Chemical equation (Qualitative & Quantitative)
31 - 33
5.0 Penghitungan
Calculation
34 - 42
6.1 Terangkan & Huraikan Teori (Kegunaan)
Explain & Describe the Theory (Uses)
43 - 45
6.2 Terangkan & Huraikan Teori (Menganalisis)
Explain & Describe the Theory (Analyse)
46 - 52
6.3 Terangkan & Huraikan Teori (Struktur)
Explain & Describe the Theory (Structure)
53 - 55
6.4 Terangkan & Huraikan Teori (Wajarkan)
Explain & Describe the Theory (Justify)
56 - 60
JAWAPAN / ANSWER 61 - 80

3. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 3
1.0
ISTILAH
TERMS

4. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 4
LATIHAN 1 [BAB 1]
(a)
Beri maksud kimia.
Give the meaning of chemistry.
………………………………………………
.......................................................................
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(b)
Berikan penjelasan tentang perkataan Arab ‘al-
kimiya’.
Give an explanation of the Arabic word 'al-
kimiya'.
………………………………………………
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LATIHAN 2 [BAB 2]
(a)
Apakah maksud jirim?
What is meant by matter?
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(b)
Apakah maksud unsur?
What is meant by element?
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(c)
Apakah maksud sebatian?
What is meant by compound?
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(d)
Apakah maksud atom?
What is meant by atom?
………………………………………………
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(e)
Apakah maksud molekul?
What is meant by molecule?
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(f)
Apakah maksud ion?
What is meant by ion?
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5. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 5
LATIHAN 3 [BAB 6]
(a)
Jadual menunjukkan hasil tindak balas.
Table shows the products.
Zink nitrat
Zinc nitrate
Air
Water
Tulis persamaan kimia yang terlibat.
Write a chemical equation involved.
………………………………………………….
[2 markah]
[2 marks]
(b)
Jadual menunjukkan hasil tindak balas.
Table shows the products.
Magnesium
nitrat
Magnesium
nitrate
Air
Water
Karbon
dioksida
Carbon
dioxide
Tulis persamaan kimia yang terlibat.
Write a chemical equation involved.
………………………………………………….
[2 markah]
[2 marks]
(c)
Jadual menunjukkan bahan tindak balas.
Table shows the reactants.
Natrium hidroksida
Sodium hydroxide
Asid hidroklorik
Hydrochloric acid
Tulis persamaan kimia yang terlibat.
Write a chemical equation involved.
………………………………………………….
[2 markah]
[2 marks]
(d)
Jadual menunjukkan bahan tindak balas.
Table shows the reactants.
Natrium hidroksida
Sodium hydroxide
Asid nitrat
Nitric acid
Tulis persamaan kimia yang terlibat.
Write a chemical equation involved.
………………………………………………….
[2 markah]
[2 marks]

6. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 6
LATIHAN 1 [BAB 2]
(a)
Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi atom
X.
The diagram shows an electron arrangement of
atom X.
Nyatakan bilangan proton, susunan elektron dan
bilangan elektron valens.
State the number of proton, the arrangement of
electron and the number of valence electron.
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
Answer:
(b)
Rajah menunjukkan struktur atom bagi atom X.
The diagram shows the atomic structure of atom
X.
Nyatakan bilangan elektron, bilangan neutron
dan nombor nukleon.
State the number of electron, the number of
neutron and the nucleon number.
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
Answer:
(c)
Atom X terdiri daripada14 nombor nukleon dan
susunan elektron bagi atom X adalah 2.5.
Nyatakan bilangan elektron, bilangan neutron
dan elektron valens.
Atom X consists of 14 nucleon numbers and the
arrangement of electron of atom X is 2.5.
State the number of electron, number of neutron
and valence electron.
bilangan elektron : ………………………….
number of electron
bilangan neutron : ………………………….
number of neutron
elektron valens : ………………………….
valence electrons
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
(d)
Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi ion X.
The diagram shows the electron arrangement of
X ion.
Nyatakan bilangan elektron, susunan elektron
dan elektron valens bagi ion X.
State the number of electrons, electron
arrangement and valence electrons of X ion.
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
Answer:

7. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 7
LATIHAN 1 [BAB 5]
(a)
Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi
sebatian MgO.
The diagram shows the electron arrangement of
the MgO compound.
Huraikan pembentukan sebatian itu. Kemudian,
nyatakan jenis ikatan bagi sebatian itu.
Describe the formation of the compound. Then,
state the type of bond for the compound.
………………………………………………….
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[5 markah]
[5 marks]
(b)
Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi
sebatian NaCl.
The diagram shows the electron arrangement of
the NaCl compound.
Huraikan pembentukan sebatian itu. Kemudian,
nyatakan jenis ikatan bagi sebatian itu.
Describe the formation of the compound. Then,
state the type of bond for the compound.
………………………………………………….
………………………………………………….
………………………………………………….
………………………………………………….
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………………………………………………….
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………………………………………………….
[5 markah]
[5 marks]

8. CHEMISTRY FORM 4 A+
STRATEGI LULUS 2023 8
(c)
Rajah menunjukkan cakera brek.
The diagram shows the brake disc.
Seramik termaju diperbuat daripada bahan bukan
organik. Wajarkan penggunaan cakera brek itu.
Beri alasan anda.
Advanced ceramics are made from inorganic
compounds. Justify the use of the brake disc.
Give your reason.
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
[3 markah]
[3 marks]
(d)
Rajah menunjukkan Langkawi Skybridge.
The diagram shows Langkawi Skybridge.
Langkawi Skybridge diperbuat daripada bahan
konkrit diperkukuhkan. Wajarkan penggunaan
konkrit diperkukuhkan dalam pembuatan
Langkawi Skybridge. Beri alasan anda.
Langkawi Skybridge is made of reinforced
concrete material. Justify the use of reinforced
concrete in the manufacture of Skybridge
Langkawi. Give your reason.
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………..
[3 markah]
[3 marks]