4. 21st Century Organizational Trends
Competition is Global
Competencies also have gone global
Speed has become a Competitive advantage
Quality is the buzzword
Knowledge Employees
Improvement at a Fast Rate
Global Efficiency
Work force Diversity
5. cont:
Global Corporate Evolution
Changing Global Workforce
Emergence of Learning Organization
Cross Cultural Diversity
High Rate of Technology
Employment or Employability
Changing Economic Activity
Corporate Restructuring (M / A)
5
7. Human Resources Planning
HRP is the process by which the organization anticipates filling
staffing needs and plan progress to ensure that correct number
and type of employees are available when they are needed
7
8. Human Resources Planning
HRP is the judgmental method as to how many,
what type, where, when, why of
P E O P L E for future of the organization
8
9. employee with …
Business Driven
Strategic Thinker
Value Driven
Change Agent
Research Driven
9
Good Human Being
17. CEO Thinking during 

HR Planning
Government
Economic Situation
Energy Status
Political Situation
Legal Proposals
Social Background
Educational Standards
Demographics composition
Technology Development
Management Methods
17
18. cont:
Skill Employee possess/ analysis
Are good in what
Level of Competences (CMM)
Potential Appraisal
Effective and Efficiency analysis
Educational Profile (Mix)
18
25. HRIS
All the Information of
Employee / Prospective for future Planning
Primary source of occupational information
Every occupation requires a different mix
of knowledge, skills, and abilities, and is
performed using a variety of activities and tasks.
26.
27.
28. Job Evaluation
Title of the Job
Perceived impact of the job
Task involved
Worth of the job is evaluated
Work load
Salary
Wage
Duty / Responsibility
Mental-Physical efforts needed / required
28
29. Job Analysis
What each Job Objective is !!!
What the job requires from you
How each job fits into organization
The Personality required
Skills demand
Work knowledge
Work activity
Work style
Work values
Work ethics
Tools and Technology
29
30. Job Description
Particular of the JOBS
Title / Duty - Task / Responsibility / Skills required
Conditions of Work
Span of Control
Career Oppournity
Health Hazards
Reporting Relationships
30
31. Job Specification
Employee Characteristic needed for the job
Physical / Psychological / Social requirements
Education / Experience / Personality requirements
(1) Education

(2) Experience

(3) Knowledge

(4) Physical demands

(5) Mental demands

(6) Responsibility for equipment & work processes

(7) Responsibility for materials & products

(8) Responsibility for safety

(9) Responsibility for the work of others

(10) Working conditions

(11) Job hazards
31
32. Person Requirements
The required Human aspects like :
Physical
IQ
Aptitude
Personality
Motivations
Skills
Social
Technical
Human
Job related
32
35. HR’s Role in Succession Planning
Identifying development needs of
the workforce
Assisting in identifying needed
future job skills
Noting employees who might fill
future positions
Communicating the succession
planning process to employees
Tracing and regularly updating
succession plan efforts
Succession
Planning
39. Values and Benefits of Succession Planning
• Having an adequate supply of employees to fill future key
openings
• Providing career paths and plans for employees, which aids in
employee retention and performance motivation
• Continually reviewing the need for individuals as organizational
changes occur
• Enhancing the organizational “brand” and reputation as a
desirable place to work
40. Common Succession Planning Mistakes
• Focusing only on CEO and top management succession
• Starting too late, when openings are occurring
• Not linking well to strategic plans
• Allowing the CEO to direct the planning and make all succession
decisions
• Looking only internally for succession candidates
41. Careers and Career Planning
• Career
➢The series of work-related positions a
person occupies through life.
• Career Paths
➢Represent employees’ movements
through opportunities over time.
42. Different Views of Careers
Individual
Career Views
Protean career
Career without
boundaries
Portfolio
career
Authentic
career
43. Careers and Career Planning (cont’d)
• Organization-Centered Career Planning
➢Focuses on jobs and on identifying career paths that
provide for the logical progression of people between
jobs in the organization.
• Individual-Centered Career Planning
➢Focuses on an individual’s career rather than in
organizational needs.
49. Career Transitions and HR
Entry Shock for
New Employees
Supervisors Feedback Time The Work
50. Special Individual Career Issues
Special
Individual
Career 

Issues
Technical and
Professional Workers

Dual Career Ladders
Women and Careers

Sequencing

Glass Ceiling
Dual-Career Couples

Family-Career Issues

Relocation
Global Career
Concerns

Repatriation

Global Development
51. Developing Human Resources
• Development
➢Efforts to improve employees’ abilities to handle a
variety of assignments and to cultivate employees’
capabilities beyond those required by the current job.
• Developing Specific Capabilities/Competencies
➢Lifelong learning
➢Redevelopment
52. Possible Development Focuses
For Managers For Technical Personnel
• An action orientation
• Quality decision-making skills
• Ethical values
• Technical skills
• Team building
• Developing subordinates
• Direct others
• Dealing with uncertainty
• Ability to work under pressure
• Ability to work independently
• To solve problems quickly
• To use past knowledge in a new
situation
61. Problems with Management Development Efforts
Common
Problems in
Management
Development
Failing to conduct an
adequate needs analysis
Trying out fad programs
or training methods
Substituting training
instead of selecting
qualified individuals
Failing to address
organizational factors that
result in encapsulated
development