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Welcome to Psychology! ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is “Psychology”? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Topics to be Discussed ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Grading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Tardies ,[object Object],[object Object]
Make-Up Work ,[object Object],[object Object]
Late Work ,[object Object],[object Object]
Notebooks and Supplies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Headphones/Electronics/Cell Phones ,[object Object],[object Object]
Food/Drinks in the Classroom ,[object Object]
Dress Code ,[object Object]
Academic Dishonesty ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Classroom Procedures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Now, let’s get to know each other!
Panther Pride, Live the Tradition Monday, August 24 th 2nd Period Polite in the Hallways/Stairwells
Being Polite in the Hallways is…
Tuesday, August 25 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Memory and Forgetting -As you take notes, pay attention to the bottom of the slides. “ TRQ” indicates that the answer to a test review question is on the slide.  I will only do this for your first test
Information Processing Model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Information Processing Model
Let’s test your memory ,[object Object]
Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How difficult is it to memorize 30 random numbers? Using Short Term Memory
You have 30 seconds to memorize the following numbers
Now write them down, in sequential order ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which task was easier?
Now watch a super-memorist demonstrate his abilities Super Memorist-#20
Deja Vu ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do you have Deja Vu?
Listen to the following words carefully... ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
Now write as many of the words down as you can... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Panther Pride, Live the Tradition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Being proud in the hallways is…
Wednesday, August 26 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Encoding: Serial Position Effect
How many US presidents can you name? ,[object Object],[object Object]
US Presidents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Serial Position Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Primacy/Recency Effect
Encoding:  Automatic and Effortful Processing
Automatic Processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Effortful Processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Automatic/Effortful Processing
Encoding: Encoding Meaning
Encoding Exercise ,[object Object],[object Object]
Semantic Encoding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Self-Reference Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Self-Reference Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Self-Reference Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Overlearning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Panther Pride, Live the Tradition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Being prepared in the hallways is…
Thursday, August 27 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Encoding: Spacing of Rehearsal
Spacing Effect ,[object Object],[object Object]
Distributed Practice ,[object Object],[object Object]
Massed Practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rehearsal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rehearsal and Retention
Encoding:
Semantic Encoding
Acoustic Encoding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acoustic Encoding
Visual Encoding ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Visual Encoding
Encoding: Encoding Imagery
Encoding Imagery ,[object Object],[object Object]
Encoding: Organizing Information
Chunking Take ten seconds to memorize the above line of letters.
Chunking Take ten seconds to memorize the above line of letters.
Chunking
Chunking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Storage
Three Storage Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Storage: Sensory Memory
Sensory Memory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Storage: Short-Term Memory
Short-Term Memory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Short-Term Memory
Storage: Long-Term Memory
Long-Term Memory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Flashbulb Memory ,[object Object],[object Object]
Storage: Explicit and Implicit Memories
Explicit Memory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Explicit Memories
Explicit Memories
Implicit Memory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Implicit Memories
Implicit Memories
Retrieval
Retrieval Exercise ,[object Object]
Step One ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Step Two ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Step Three ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Silently, decide which are correct ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Correct List ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Step 5 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Debrief ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Retrieval ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recall ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recognition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Retrieval
Retrieval: Context
Context Effect ,[object Object]
Context Effect
Retrieval: State Dependency
State Dependent Memory ,[object Object],[object Object]
Panther Pride, Live the Tradition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Being positive in the hallways is…
Friday, August 28 ,[object Object],[object Object]
Exploratorium ,[object Object],[object Object]
Forgetting and Memory Construction
Information Processing Model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forgetting as Encoding Failure
Encoding Failures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Which is the Right Penny? (From Nickerson & Adams, 1979)
Which is the Right Penny? (From Nickerson & Adams, 1979)
Forgetting as Storage Failure
Hermann Ebbinghaus (1850-1909) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Forgetting Curve (Adapted from Ebbinghaus, 1885)
Forgetting Exercise ,[object Object]
Permastore Memory ,[object Object],[object Object]
Storage Failure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Loss ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forgetting as Retrieval Failure: Interference
Interference ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Proactive Interference ,[object Object],[object Object]
Proactive Interference
Retroactive Interference ,[object Object],[object Object]
Retroactive Interference
Forgetting as Retrieval Failure: Motivated Forgetting
Repression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Construction
Memory Jigsaw Analogy ,[object Object],[object Object]
Misinformation Effect ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elizabeth Loftus (1944-  ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Misinformation Effect
Memory Construction: Children’s Recall
Children’s Testimony on Abuse ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Watch the following clip on children as witnesses in abuse cases ,[object Object]
Accurate Interviewing Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory Construction: Recovered Memories
Accuracy of Memories
Homework ,[object Object]
Panther Pride, Live the Tradition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hallway Expectations
The End

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Memory trq