1
• Submitted by Maryam hanif
• Submitted to Dr Kasib Khan
• 2021-ag-2807
2
• Nercator Americanis
• Characteristics
• Mode of transmission
• Life cycle of hookworms
• Treatment
3
Nercator Americanis
• The hookworm is a parasitic nematode worm
that lives in the small intestine of its host, which
may be a mammal such as a dog, cat or human.
• Two species of hookworms commonly infect
humans, Ancylostoma duodenale and
Necator americanus.
• Hookworms are thought to infect 800 million
people worldwide.
4
characteristics
• Necator americanus belongs to the family
Ancylostomatidae and subfamily Bunostominae
2.N. americanus is an intestinal nematode
parasite that infects humans. Adult male.
5
Mode of transmission
• Infective larvae, develop from eggs excreted in
feces and penetrate the skin, usually by the
dorsum of the bare feet or between the toes;
• Vertical transmission from mother to child is
possible.
6
Life cycle of hookworms
7
Incubation period
• Variable; GI symptoms can appear 35-40 days
after exposure to filariform larvae.
8
• Hookworm eggs in the stool examination from
the patient.
9
Treatment
• Mebendazole is effective for treating both
ancylostoma duodenale and Necatior
americanus, and is given.
10

maryam.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
    • Submitted byMaryam hanif • Submitted to Dr Kasib Khan • 2021-ag-2807 2
  • 3.
    • Nercator Americanis •Characteristics • Mode of transmission • Life cycle of hookworms • Treatment 3
  • 4.
    Nercator Americanis • Thehookworm is a parasitic nematode worm that lives in the small intestine of its host, which may be a mammal such as a dog, cat or human. • Two species of hookworms commonly infect humans, Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus. • Hookworms are thought to infect 800 million people worldwide. 4
  • 5.
    characteristics • Necator americanusbelongs to the family Ancylostomatidae and subfamily Bunostominae 2.N. americanus is an intestinal nematode parasite that infects humans. Adult male. 5
  • 6.
    Mode of transmission •Infective larvae, develop from eggs excreted in feces and penetrate the skin, usually by the dorsum of the bare feet or between the toes; • Vertical transmission from mother to child is possible. 6
  • 7.
    Life cycle ofhookworms 7
  • 8.
    Incubation period • Variable;GI symptoms can appear 35-40 days after exposure to filariform larvae. 8
  • 9.
    • Hookworm eggsin the stool examination from the patient. 9
  • 10.
    Treatment • Mebendazole iseffective for treating both ancylostoma duodenale and Necatior americanus, and is given. 10