This document provides a market analysis of Coca-Cola and Pepsi, focusing on their products, pricing, distribution channels, and promotional strategies. It outlines the various brands each company offers in different beverage categories like cola, energy drinks, sports drinks, juices, and teas. It also analyzes how the companies compete directly against each other through similar product offerings. The document discusses factors like cost, competition and consumer demand that influence the pricing of Coke and Pepsi products. It describes how both companies have established global distribution networks and partner with other organizations. Finally, it highlights the promotional tactics used by each firm, including advertising, sales promotions, and Pepsi's famous "Pepsi Challenge" blind taste tests.
The soft drink industry originated in 1772 and is now a global business. Major players like Pepsi and Coca-Cola dominate the Indian market. The document discusses the industry segmentation based on place of consumption and product type. It also outlines the market share and popularity of different drink flavors across regions. Quality control is important for soft drink production as samples are checked regularly and production is suspended if issues arise.
Soft drinks were commonly consumed by all individuals. Consumption patterns are influenced by factors like health, status, taste, variety, branding, and advertising. The research focuses on studying the preferences and consumption patterns of different age groups for major soft drink brands in India like Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Thums Up, Limca, and Fanta. The study determines the key factors influencing consumption and identifies alternatives to soft drinks.
Consumer Behaviour on Soft Drinks Market in India - A Case Study on PepsiPriyank Agarwal
The document is a term paper submitted by a student on the topic of consumer behavior on soft drinks in India, using Pepsi as a case study. It includes sections on introduction, literature review, PepsiCo profile, research statement, methodology, results and discussion, conclusion, bibliography and annexure. The introduction provides an overview of the soft drinks industry in India and objectives of studying consumer behavior and PepsiCo's strategies. The literature review covers common characteristics of the industry and factors influencing consumer behavior.
A Study on Consumers' Preference Towards Soft Drinks ProductSanthosh Madheswaran
The document discusses a study conducted on consumers' preferences towards soft drink products. It focuses on Coca Cola brands. 150 respondents participated in a survey. Key findings include:
1) Most respondents purchase soft drinks monthly for family use and buy cola and mango drinks.
2) Coca Cola and Slice were the most preferred cola and mango brands respectively due to taste.
3) Purchases mostly occurred during offer periods when 5-10 litres would be bought from supermarkets.
4) Factors like taste, advertisements, brand name, price and friends influenced preferences for different Coca Cola brands.
A project report on analyzing and enhancing market opportunities of coca colaProjects Kart
This document provides an executive summary and table of contents for a project report on analyzing and enhancing market opportunities for Coca-Cola in Ghaziabad, India. The report was submitted to the Jaipuria Institute of Management to fulfill degree requirements. It includes background on Coca-Cola's history and products, as well as Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd., the Indian bottling arm. The project involved collecting data through questionnaires to analyze Coca-Cola's existing and potential new retailers, in order to identify opportunities to expand the company's market horizontally in Ghaziabad.
Live positively is Coca-Cola's commitment to sustainability in how they work and live. There are two types of bottling operations in India: company-owned bottling operations (COBO) and franchise-owned bottling operations (FOBO). The document then provides details on bottling processes, consumption patterns of Coca-Cola products in different regions and segments in India, and recommendations to maximize profits and attract talent.
The document discusses research conducted on the effectiveness of advertisements for cold drinks in Yamuna Nagar, India. It includes the following key points:
1. The objectives were to determine the most effective media, reasons for liking certain ads, and most popular slogans.
2. A survey was conducted of 50 respondents through a questionnaire to collect primary data on brand and media preferences.
3. The results showed that Coca-Cola had the highest consumption and market share, while TV was viewed as the most effective advertising medium.
4. The majority of respondents said they liked ads due to their themes, stars, and music, and felt ads were necessary or very necessary for cold drinks.
The soft drink industry originated in 1772 and is now a global business. Major players like Pepsi and Coca-Cola dominate the Indian market. The document discusses the industry segmentation based on place of consumption and product type. It also outlines the market share and popularity of different drink flavors across regions. Quality control is important for soft drink production as samples are checked regularly and production is suspended if issues arise.
Soft drinks were commonly consumed by all individuals. Consumption patterns are influenced by factors like health, status, taste, variety, branding, and advertising. The research focuses on studying the preferences and consumption patterns of different age groups for major soft drink brands in India like Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Thums Up, Limca, and Fanta. The study determines the key factors influencing consumption and identifies alternatives to soft drinks.
Consumer Behaviour on Soft Drinks Market in India - A Case Study on PepsiPriyank Agarwal
The document is a term paper submitted by a student on the topic of consumer behavior on soft drinks in India, using Pepsi as a case study. It includes sections on introduction, literature review, PepsiCo profile, research statement, methodology, results and discussion, conclusion, bibliography and annexure. The introduction provides an overview of the soft drinks industry in India and objectives of studying consumer behavior and PepsiCo's strategies. The literature review covers common characteristics of the industry and factors influencing consumer behavior.
A Study on Consumers' Preference Towards Soft Drinks ProductSanthosh Madheswaran
The document discusses a study conducted on consumers' preferences towards soft drink products. It focuses on Coca Cola brands. 150 respondents participated in a survey. Key findings include:
1) Most respondents purchase soft drinks monthly for family use and buy cola and mango drinks.
2) Coca Cola and Slice were the most preferred cola and mango brands respectively due to taste.
3) Purchases mostly occurred during offer periods when 5-10 litres would be bought from supermarkets.
4) Factors like taste, advertisements, brand name, price and friends influenced preferences for different Coca Cola brands.
A project report on analyzing and enhancing market opportunities of coca colaProjects Kart
This document provides an executive summary and table of contents for a project report on analyzing and enhancing market opportunities for Coca-Cola in Ghaziabad, India. The report was submitted to the Jaipuria Institute of Management to fulfill degree requirements. It includes background on Coca-Cola's history and products, as well as Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd., the Indian bottling arm. The project involved collecting data through questionnaires to analyze Coca-Cola's existing and potential new retailers, in order to identify opportunities to expand the company's market horizontally in Ghaziabad.
Live positively is Coca-Cola's commitment to sustainability in how they work and live. There are two types of bottling operations in India: company-owned bottling operations (COBO) and franchise-owned bottling operations (FOBO). The document then provides details on bottling processes, consumption patterns of Coca-Cola products in different regions and segments in India, and recommendations to maximize profits and attract talent.
The document discusses research conducted on the effectiveness of advertisements for cold drinks in Yamuna Nagar, India. It includes the following key points:
1. The objectives were to determine the most effective media, reasons for liking certain ads, and most popular slogans.
2. A survey was conducted of 50 respondents through a questionnaire to collect primary data on brand and media preferences.
3. The results showed that Coca-Cola had the highest consumption and market share, while TV was viewed as the most effective advertising medium.
4. The majority of respondents said they liked ads due to their themes, stars, and music, and felt ads were necessary or very necessary for cold drinks.
This document provides details about a winter training project conducted in Meerut, India on consumer perception of Pepsi and Coke beverages. The project involved collecting data through questionnaires. Key findings were that Coke has a 54% market share in Meerut compared to 46% for Pepsi. Pepsi was found to be the leading brand of PepsiCo with 29% market share, while Thums Up was the leading Coke brand with 28% market share. The research also found that young people are a potential market for beverages and that taste is the primary factor in choosing a product.
This document is a summer project report submitted by two students, Prashant Patel and Harsh Shah, to the S.K. Patel Institute of Management & Computer Studies in Gandhinagar, India in August 2013. The report examines brand awareness and sales of products by Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd. in Ahmedabad. It includes chapters on the introduction, research methodology, industry profile, and company profile. The industry profile section provides an overview of the history and major players in the Indian beverages industry, while the company profile focuses on the history of The Coca-Cola Company.
This document is a research project report submitted by Prbind Kumar Rajbher to Prof. Dr. Kamala Miss on the marketing strategies of Coca-Cola in India. It provides an overview of Coca-Cola's industry profile, company profile, core brands in India, advertisements, history in India, vision, mission and strategies. It discusses Coca-Cola's marketing mix and presence in India. The report is based on primary research conducted in Delhi to study Coca-Cola's availability and promotional schemes with retail outlets.
This document is a term project submitted by a group of students to their marketing management teacher at the Institute of Business and Management, UET Lahore. The topic of the project is the revival of Sprite 3G in Pakistan. The document includes an acknowledgment, table of contents, executive summary, introduction to the soft drink industry and history of Coca-Cola and Sprite. It also includes analyses of the causes of failure of Sprite3G previously, marketing strategies used, new strategies proposed, and methodology. The goal is to analyze why Sprite3G previously failed in Pakistan and propose new marketing strategies to revive the brand.
A detailed analysis and interpretation on Coca-Cola and Pepsi, conducted with the help of responses of questionnaires, collected from 100 consumers. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Literature Review 3. Research Methodology 4. Analysis & Interpretation with graphs & pie-charts 5. Conclusion
This document summarizes a study on consumer preferences for soft drinks among adolescents. The study surveyed 100 adolescents in Nellore district, India to understand factors influencing their soft drink consumption.
The study found that color and flavor were the main drivers of consumer preference, accounting for 43% and 32% of liking, respectively. Pack size and label type had less influence. Brand awareness was lower in rural areas and among less educated consumers. The consumption pattern varied by area, income, and education. Health concerns also impacted consumer liking and purchase intent of different soft drinks. Overall, the study aimed to identify preferences and determine how taste, price, advertising, and health factors influence adolescent consumers' soft drink choices in India.
The document reports on a study analyzing brand preference for soft drinks in the global market. It provides an executive summary and introduction on the soft drink industry and major brands. A primary data survey was conducted in Panipat city to understand consumer preferences. The results showed that 58.06% of respondents preferred Pepsi over Coca-Cola. Among Pepsi brands, 44.44% preferred Pepsi, while among Coca-Cola brands, 27.69% preferred Fanta. For national brands, 58.33% preferred Torino over Bovonta. The study provides insights into consumer brand loyalty and preferences amidst increased competition from globalization.
This document appears to be a student's summer internship report on their project studying Coca Cola's marketing strategies and distribution channels in India. It includes sections on the company profile of Coca Cola, objectives of the project, distribution channels, the soft drink market in India, competitive arena, SWOT analysis, research methodology, and recommendations. The student declares this is their original work conducted as a summer intern at Coca Cola Beverage Pvt Ltd under faculty guidance.
A project report on how to increase sale of pepsicoProjects Kart
This document provides background information on a project report about increasing sales of PepsiCo products in the Noida region of India. It includes details about the history of soft drinks and PepsiCo, the company profile, and PepsiCo's introduction to the Indian market. The project report was submitted in partial fulfillment of a master's degree in marketing management.
The document summarizes the results of a survey about consumer preferences and behaviors related to soft drinks. It finds that younger consumers prefer carbonated drinks while older consumers prefer non-carbonated options like juice and milk. Brand name and taste were the most important factors influencing purchase decisions. Most respondents were students aged 15-20 who consume soft drinks to quench thirst. Younger age groups had a preference for carbonated drinks, while occupation and gender were also found to impact drink preferences. Advertisements were most effective when featuring brand ambassadors or creative ideas that conveyed the brand's message.
Varun Beverages Limited is engaged in bottling and distribution of Pepsi products. It has license agreements to supply beverages in various territories across India and Nepal. The company manufactures carbonated and non-carbonated drinks along with packaged drinking water under the Pepsi brand. It operates 9 bottling plants and distributes products through a network of distributors and retailers. The document provides an overview of Varun Beverages' company profile, history, products, organizational structure and distribution network. It also outlines the objectives and aims of the company in driving local market success.
This document provides an overview of a study on customer perception of beverages with reference to Pearl Bottling Pvt Ltd in Visakhapatnam. It includes an introduction describing the soft drink industry and need for the study. The objectives are to analyze Pearl Bottling's market share and brand performance, evaluate product potential, and provide suggestions. It also provides background on Pearl Bottling's origin, products, organizational structure, and awards. The methodology involves primary data collection through retailer questionnaires and secondary data collection from company records and publications. The study is limited to three areas and does not consider consumer perception or seasonal fluctuations.
This document is a project report submitted by Sonu Kumar for their MBA program. It discusses the distribution strategy of Pepsi in Hajipur, Bihar, India. The report provides an overview of PepsiCo as a company, its products and brands. It also discusses the company profile of Pepsi's bottling partners in India - Varun Beverages Ltd and Jaipuria Group. The report contains sections on the company profiles, business segments, key trade elements, promotion strategies, distribution networks, research methodology, data analysis, findings, SWOT analysis and recommendations.
This document provides an executive summary and table of contents for a project report on the Coca-Cola Company and a study of customer preferences for Coca-Cola brands in India. The report was submitted by 6 students to their professor and contains 6 chapters, including an introduction to the Coca-Cola Company, industry and company profiles, research methodology, data analysis, suggestions and conclusions. The executive summary outlines the objectives of analyzing Coca-Cola's current position globally and in India, performing market and competitive analyses, understanding customer preferences, and identifying areas for potential growth.
comparative market analysis through each dealer survey aumesh yadav
This document provides a history of the soft drink industry from the late 1700s to the 1960s. It describes how carbonated water became popular for its perceived health benefits and how flavors were then added, leading to the development of early soft drinks in the late 1800s like Coca-Cola, Dr Pepper, and Moxie. The soft drink industry grew in the early 1900s with new brands but faced challenges during World Wars I and II as well as the Depression. The 1960s saw the rise of diet soft drinks as saccharin and cyclamate sweeteners were introduced.
This document is Shampa Maity's internship report submitted in fulfillment of her MBA program. It discusses her internship at Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt Ltd in Jamshedpur, where she studied business opportunities in the industrial areas. Specifically, she visited various industries to understand their demand for beverages like Coca-Cola and analyze the potential for Coca-Cola's products and distribution networks in different institutional channels. Her findings can help the company design effective strategies and packages for different types of institutional customers.
This report summarizes a study on measuring customer satisfaction of Mountain Dew in Bangladesh. A survey was conducted among 54 respondents from different age groups and professions who drink Mountain Dew. The survey aimed to identify factors that influence customers' selection of Mountain Dew. Key factors identified were price, availability, and advertising. Mountain Dew targets young people, and its large youth customer base provides opportunities for growth. However, increased health awareness and more substitutes pose threats. The report provides insights to help Mountain Dew improve customer satisfaction.
The document is a marketing plan analysis for Mountain Dew in India. It provides an overview of the soft drink industry in India and analyzes Mountain Dew's position in the market. Key points covered include an industry analysis, company analysis of PepsiCo, competitor analysis of Coca-Cola, segmentation of Mountain Dew's target market as youth, and an analysis of Mountain Dew's marketing mix strategies.
This document provides information about Swastik Fruits Product Private Limited, including its:
- Organizational structure, which follows a bureaucratic structure with standardization of tasks and a hierarchical concept of subordination.
- Product range including Frooti, Appy, Appy Fizz, and Bailley.
- Industry involvement in manufacturing, trading, exports, consultancy, mining, power plants, and more.
- Locations and facilities and certifications like ISO.
It gives an overview of the company's profile, industry, organizational structure, products, and areas of business.
Nerung Green Tea aims to introduce green tea to the Pakistani market. It will target young professionals and college students in major cities. The marketing plan outlines strategies to build brand awareness through social media promotions, student publications, and community events. Performance will be measured through surveys, focus groups, and comparing financials to projections.
This document provides details about a winter training project conducted in Meerut, India on consumer perception of Pepsi and Coke beverages. The project involved collecting data through questionnaires. Key findings were that Coke has a 54% market share in Meerut compared to 46% for Pepsi. Pepsi was found to be the leading brand of PepsiCo with 29% market share, while Thums Up was the leading Coke brand with 28% market share. The research also found that young people are a potential market for beverages and that taste is the primary factor in choosing a product.
This document is a summer project report submitted by two students, Prashant Patel and Harsh Shah, to the S.K. Patel Institute of Management & Computer Studies in Gandhinagar, India in August 2013. The report examines brand awareness and sales of products by Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd. in Ahmedabad. It includes chapters on the introduction, research methodology, industry profile, and company profile. The industry profile section provides an overview of the history and major players in the Indian beverages industry, while the company profile focuses on the history of The Coca-Cola Company.
This document is a research project report submitted by Prbind Kumar Rajbher to Prof. Dr. Kamala Miss on the marketing strategies of Coca-Cola in India. It provides an overview of Coca-Cola's industry profile, company profile, core brands in India, advertisements, history in India, vision, mission and strategies. It discusses Coca-Cola's marketing mix and presence in India. The report is based on primary research conducted in Delhi to study Coca-Cola's availability and promotional schemes with retail outlets.
This document is a term project submitted by a group of students to their marketing management teacher at the Institute of Business and Management, UET Lahore. The topic of the project is the revival of Sprite 3G in Pakistan. The document includes an acknowledgment, table of contents, executive summary, introduction to the soft drink industry and history of Coca-Cola and Sprite. It also includes analyses of the causes of failure of Sprite3G previously, marketing strategies used, new strategies proposed, and methodology. The goal is to analyze why Sprite3G previously failed in Pakistan and propose new marketing strategies to revive the brand.
A detailed analysis and interpretation on Coca-Cola and Pepsi, conducted with the help of responses of questionnaires, collected from 100 consumers. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Literature Review 3. Research Methodology 4. Analysis & Interpretation with graphs & pie-charts 5. Conclusion
This document summarizes a study on consumer preferences for soft drinks among adolescents. The study surveyed 100 adolescents in Nellore district, India to understand factors influencing their soft drink consumption.
The study found that color and flavor were the main drivers of consumer preference, accounting for 43% and 32% of liking, respectively. Pack size and label type had less influence. Brand awareness was lower in rural areas and among less educated consumers. The consumption pattern varied by area, income, and education. Health concerns also impacted consumer liking and purchase intent of different soft drinks. Overall, the study aimed to identify preferences and determine how taste, price, advertising, and health factors influence adolescent consumers' soft drink choices in India.
The document reports on a study analyzing brand preference for soft drinks in the global market. It provides an executive summary and introduction on the soft drink industry and major brands. A primary data survey was conducted in Panipat city to understand consumer preferences. The results showed that 58.06% of respondents preferred Pepsi over Coca-Cola. Among Pepsi brands, 44.44% preferred Pepsi, while among Coca-Cola brands, 27.69% preferred Fanta. For national brands, 58.33% preferred Torino over Bovonta. The study provides insights into consumer brand loyalty and preferences amidst increased competition from globalization.
This document appears to be a student's summer internship report on their project studying Coca Cola's marketing strategies and distribution channels in India. It includes sections on the company profile of Coca Cola, objectives of the project, distribution channels, the soft drink market in India, competitive arena, SWOT analysis, research methodology, and recommendations. The student declares this is their original work conducted as a summer intern at Coca Cola Beverage Pvt Ltd under faculty guidance.
A project report on how to increase sale of pepsicoProjects Kart
This document provides background information on a project report about increasing sales of PepsiCo products in the Noida region of India. It includes details about the history of soft drinks and PepsiCo, the company profile, and PepsiCo's introduction to the Indian market. The project report was submitted in partial fulfillment of a master's degree in marketing management.
The document summarizes the results of a survey about consumer preferences and behaviors related to soft drinks. It finds that younger consumers prefer carbonated drinks while older consumers prefer non-carbonated options like juice and milk. Brand name and taste were the most important factors influencing purchase decisions. Most respondents were students aged 15-20 who consume soft drinks to quench thirst. Younger age groups had a preference for carbonated drinks, while occupation and gender were also found to impact drink preferences. Advertisements were most effective when featuring brand ambassadors or creative ideas that conveyed the brand's message.
Varun Beverages Limited is engaged in bottling and distribution of Pepsi products. It has license agreements to supply beverages in various territories across India and Nepal. The company manufactures carbonated and non-carbonated drinks along with packaged drinking water under the Pepsi brand. It operates 9 bottling plants and distributes products through a network of distributors and retailers. The document provides an overview of Varun Beverages' company profile, history, products, organizational structure and distribution network. It also outlines the objectives and aims of the company in driving local market success.
This document provides an overview of a study on customer perception of beverages with reference to Pearl Bottling Pvt Ltd in Visakhapatnam. It includes an introduction describing the soft drink industry and need for the study. The objectives are to analyze Pearl Bottling's market share and brand performance, evaluate product potential, and provide suggestions. It also provides background on Pearl Bottling's origin, products, organizational structure, and awards. The methodology involves primary data collection through retailer questionnaires and secondary data collection from company records and publications. The study is limited to three areas and does not consider consumer perception or seasonal fluctuations.
This document is a project report submitted by Sonu Kumar for their MBA program. It discusses the distribution strategy of Pepsi in Hajipur, Bihar, India. The report provides an overview of PepsiCo as a company, its products and brands. It also discusses the company profile of Pepsi's bottling partners in India - Varun Beverages Ltd and Jaipuria Group. The report contains sections on the company profiles, business segments, key trade elements, promotion strategies, distribution networks, research methodology, data analysis, findings, SWOT analysis and recommendations.
This document provides an executive summary and table of contents for a project report on the Coca-Cola Company and a study of customer preferences for Coca-Cola brands in India. The report was submitted by 6 students to their professor and contains 6 chapters, including an introduction to the Coca-Cola Company, industry and company profiles, research methodology, data analysis, suggestions and conclusions. The executive summary outlines the objectives of analyzing Coca-Cola's current position globally and in India, performing market and competitive analyses, understanding customer preferences, and identifying areas for potential growth.
comparative market analysis through each dealer survey aumesh yadav
This document provides a history of the soft drink industry from the late 1700s to the 1960s. It describes how carbonated water became popular for its perceived health benefits and how flavors were then added, leading to the development of early soft drinks in the late 1800s like Coca-Cola, Dr Pepper, and Moxie. The soft drink industry grew in the early 1900s with new brands but faced challenges during World Wars I and II as well as the Depression. The 1960s saw the rise of diet soft drinks as saccharin and cyclamate sweeteners were introduced.
This document is Shampa Maity's internship report submitted in fulfillment of her MBA program. It discusses her internship at Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt Ltd in Jamshedpur, where she studied business opportunities in the industrial areas. Specifically, she visited various industries to understand their demand for beverages like Coca-Cola and analyze the potential for Coca-Cola's products and distribution networks in different institutional channels. Her findings can help the company design effective strategies and packages for different types of institutional customers.
This report summarizes a study on measuring customer satisfaction of Mountain Dew in Bangladesh. A survey was conducted among 54 respondents from different age groups and professions who drink Mountain Dew. The survey aimed to identify factors that influence customers' selection of Mountain Dew. Key factors identified were price, availability, and advertising. Mountain Dew targets young people, and its large youth customer base provides opportunities for growth. However, increased health awareness and more substitutes pose threats. The report provides insights to help Mountain Dew improve customer satisfaction.
The document is a marketing plan analysis for Mountain Dew in India. It provides an overview of the soft drink industry in India and analyzes Mountain Dew's position in the market. Key points covered include an industry analysis, company analysis of PepsiCo, competitor analysis of Coca-Cola, segmentation of Mountain Dew's target market as youth, and an analysis of Mountain Dew's marketing mix strategies.
This document provides information about Swastik Fruits Product Private Limited, including its:
- Organizational structure, which follows a bureaucratic structure with standardization of tasks and a hierarchical concept of subordination.
- Product range including Frooti, Appy, Appy Fizz, and Bailley.
- Industry involvement in manufacturing, trading, exports, consultancy, mining, power plants, and more.
- Locations and facilities and certifications like ISO.
It gives an overview of the company's profile, industry, organizational structure, products, and areas of business.
Nerung Green Tea aims to introduce green tea to the Pakistani market. It will target young professionals and college students in major cities. The marketing plan outlines strategies to build brand awareness through social media promotions, student publications, and community events. Performance will be measured through surveys, focus groups, and comparing financials to projections.
The document provides details on developing a new business plan for mushroom chips. Key points include:
- The main ingredients will be mushrooms, which are a good source of nutrition. Mushroom chips will offer a new flavor and taste in the snack market.
- The target market segments are children, teenagers, and young people in Dhaka, as it is a large potential market.
- Major competitors include brands like sun chips and potato crackers. The business aims to differentiate itself through unique flavors and nutrition from the mushrooms.
- Financial projections are provided over three years from the startup to growth and maturity stages. The plan is to eventually turn the business into a profitable "cash cow."
This document outlines a business plan for a mushroom farming business called Aristocrat Mushroom. The plan includes details about the objectives, target customers, competitors, location, production process, pricing, advertising, and financial projections for the first year. The objectives are to create jobs, earn a profit, and raise awareness about mushrooms. Target customers include hotels, restaurants, and local suppliers. The business will be located in Gazipur for its low costs. Production is projected to increase 2.5 times within 1.5 years and the business plans to export mushrooms within 2 years.
This document presents a financial analysis of a banana cultivation project in India. It analyzes the net present worth, benefit-cost ratio, internal rate of return, and profitability index of investing in a 1 hectare banana farm. All the financial metrics - NPW, BCR, IRR, and profitability index - show favorable and positive values, indicating that the banana cultivation project is financially viable and preferable for investment. In summary, the financial analysis demonstrates that the project would be profitable and have a positive return on investment.
The document is a business proposal for a company called Frito' Enterprisez that will produce fruit snacks called Banana Crazee. It outlines the management team that will be in place to oversee operations, which includes roles like CEO, board of directors, finance manager, marketing manager, and more. The proposal provides details on the qualifications and responsibilities of key management positions.
This document discusses organic mushroom cultivation. It describes what mushrooms are, their nutritional benefits, varieties and values. It covers key environmental factors for cultivation like temperature, light, pH levels and oxygen. The document outlines the key steps in mushroom production like identifying a facility, pasteurizing growing medium, maintaining optimal conditions, harvesting and more. Specific cultivation techniques are presented for mushrooms like Ganoderma lucidum. Health benefits of Ganoderma lucidum are also summarized such as its effects on tumors, the liver, cardiovascular health, hypertension, diabetes and more.
This document provides information on soft drinks, including:
1) A soft drink is a carbonated beverage that typically contains water, a sweetener, and flavoring. Common soft drinks are discussed, like Coca Cola, Pepsi, and 7Up.
2) The production process for soft drinks is described, including clarifying and filtering water, mixing ingredients, carbonating the beverage, filling containers, and quality control.
3) Potential issues like microbial spoilage from yeasts, bacteria, or molds are discussed, as well as methods to control contamination and microbial growth, such as using chemical preservatives or physical treatments like heat.
The document discusses various potential uses for banana waste, including:
1) Banana flour, powder, and chips which can be used for baking, snacks, and infant feeding.
2) Producing paper and packaging from banana fibers which has lower costs than traditional pulp paper.
3) Creating biofuels like ethanol and biodesel from bananas which do not produce waste.
4) Developing new products from bananas like a fat replacement and high-fiber foods utilizing the whole banana plant.
A project report on competition between pepsi co and coca cola brandsBabasab Patil
This document provides an overview of the competition between PepsiCo and Coca-Cola. It discusses the history and profiles of both companies, including their product portfolios and geographic presence around the world. PepsiCo was founded in 1965 through the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay. Both companies have grown significantly over the decades and now offer a wide variety of beverage brands globally. The document also examines each company's mission and corporate citizenship efforts.
This document provides information about competition between PepsiCo and Coca-Cola brands. It discusses PepsiCo's history and brands, which include Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Gatorade, and Frito-Lay snacks. It was founded in 1965 and has annual revenues of over $29 billion. The document also discusses Coca-Cola's history and brands such as Sprite and Fanta. The purpose of the study described is to analyze the lemon-flavored soft drink markets in Belgaum City, India to understand consumer preferences and the competitive position of Pepsi's 7UP brand versus Coke's Sprite. Objectives include studying the brands' competitive positions and consumers' most preferred lemon brand.
This document provides an overview of a presentation on Coca-Cola and a research project. It includes information on Coca-Cola's history, products, operations in India, competitors like Pepsi, segmentation, SWOT analysis, and the objectives of a research project analyzing Coca-Cola's potential in rural markets. Data was collected through retailer surveys in various villages to analyze market share and identify opportunities. The findings showed Thums Up was most popular and 24% of the market was untapped. Recommendations included making all Coca-Cola brands available at all retailers and improving distribution.
This document provides an overview and marketing plan for Coca Cola presented by students at Baluchistan University of Information Technology and Management Sciences. It includes an introduction to Coca Cola as the world's largest beverage company with over 500 brands. The marketing plan examines Coca Cola's situation, industry analysis, SWOT analysis, objectives, and strategies. It aims to create strong brand awareness for Coca Cola and expand its global market share of nonalcoholic drinks.
The document provides an overview of The Coca-Cola Company. It discusses the history and evolution of Coca-Cola from its invention in the late 19th century to becoming the dominant soft drink by the 20th century. It also outlines the company's portfolio of drinks, vision, mission and competitors. The key competitors identified are Pepsi, Red Bull, Dr Pepper, Nescafe, Tropicana, and Parle. The conclusion recommends strategies around health concerns and expanding Coca-Cola's product line.
This document summarizes information about PepsiCo, its mission and products, with a focus on Mountain Dew. It discusses Mountain Dew's history and introduction in the US and Pakistan. It provides details on Mountain Dew's ingredients, marketing mix including product, promotion, placement and pricing strategies. It also includes a SWOT analysis of Mountain Dew in Pakistan.
Thank you for taking the time to speak with me today. Can you please tell me about your role and responsibilities as HR Officer at Coca Cola?
HR Officer: Sure, as HR Officer at Coca Cola, my key responsibilities include:
- Recruitment and selection - I'm responsible for attracting and hiring top talent for various roles in the company. This involves posting job ads, screening resumes, conducting interviews and making hiring decisions.
- Employee orientation - I welcome and orient all new joiners by briefing them about company policies, culture and work expectations.
- Performance management - I track employee performance through annual/quarterly reviews, address issues and ensure goals are aligned with business objectives.
The document provides an overview of a project on the Coca-Cola Company, including an introduction, vision, mission, core values, and product line. It also includes analyses using the BCG matrix, Ansoff matrix, PESTLE analysis, segmentation, targeting, positioning, and the 4Ps of marketing. The project was submitted by a student to their professor and provides a comprehensive analysis of Coca-Cola's business and marketing strategies.
PepsiCo is a multinational beverage and snack company that operates in over 200 countries. It has a wide portfolio of brands including Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Lay's, Gatorade, and Quaker Foods. The document discusses PepsiCo's history, brands, mission, vision, organizational structure, competitors, and analyses their opportunities and threats considering various external factors like economic, social, technological, political, and environmental aspects. It provides an overview of PepsiCo's global operations and strategies.
The document provides an overview of Coca-Cola, including that it is the largest manufacturer of non-alcoholic beverages, serving over 1.6 billion people daily in over 200 countries. It discusses Coca-Cola's history starting in 1886 and expansion to India in the 1990s. Key aspects of Coca-Cola like its iconic logo, mission/vision, slogans, brands, competitors like Pepsi are covered, concluding that Coca-Cola has become a global business through commitment to social values and refreshing customers worldwide.
The document is a project report on the marketing strategies of Coca Cola. It discusses Coca Cola's history in India, including withdrawing from the country in 1977 due to government demands and then returning in 1993 to a changed soft drink market dominated by competitors like Parle. To gain market share, Coca Cola decided to take over Parle, gaining access to their network of over 200,000 retailer outlets and 60 bottlers. The marketing strategies Coca Cola employed in the 1990s to win the "Cola war" in India were successful, increasing their market share to 48.3% by 1998.
Coca-Cola is the world's largest nonalcoholic beverage company that owns 4 of the top 5 soft drink brands. The document provides an overview of Coca-Cola's business including its vision, mission statements, industry analysis, market analysis, competitive analysis, and strengths and weaknesses. It discusses Coca-Cola's strategies to maintain its position as the leading beverage company through producing superior quality carbonated beverages and treating employees, customers, and communities with respect while providing financial rewards to shareholders.
The document provides information on Coca-Cola's target market and market segmentation strategies in India. It discusses that Coca-Cola targets all age groups but focuses on those aged 18-25, which make up 40% of the population. The target market is further segmented based on factors like gender, lifestyle, family type, occupation, and socioeconomic status. Coca-Cola uses mass marketing techniques and segments the market geographically, climatically, demographically, and psychographically. It also segments based on occasion and introduces different packaging and products tailored for different income levels. Three popular Coca-Cola commercials from India focusing on thirst relief and availability are also summarized.
The Coca-Cola Company began operating in Pakistan in 1953.
Coke, Fantail and Sprite are the brands with whom Coca-Cola is operating in Pakistan.
The Coca-Cola System in Pakistan serves 70,000 customers/retail outlets.
The Coca-Cola System in Pakistan employs 1,800people working constantly for the company.
The document outlines the vision and values of Coca-Cola Company. It aims to refresh people, inspire optimism and happiness, and make a positive difference. It values having a great workplace where people can reach their potential, bringing quality beverage brands to satisfy consumer needs, nurturing partnerships for mutual value creation, being responsible citizens that support communities, maximizing long-term shareholder returns, and operating as a highly effective organization. The company introduces several of its beverage brands and discusses their qualities and histories. It notes Coca-Cola originally contained cocaine but has since removed it and uses caffeine instead.
How Resources and Capabilities Lead to Competitive AdvantagesRomana Aktar Anyka
The Coca-Cola Company is an American multinational beverage corporation headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. It manufactures, markets, and sells Coca-Cola and other beverage brands in over 200 countries. Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 and the company was incorporated in 1892. The company operates a franchised distribution system where bottlers hold exclusive territories to produce and distribute Coca-Cola products. Besides Coca-Cola, the company offers over 500 other beverage brands worldwide and serves over 1.7 billion drinks per day. Its main competitors include PepsiCo and other multinational beverage companies.
coke company assignment by maria naeem and my friendsmariajan8
The document is a report submitted by a group of students to their professor on the Coca Cola Company. It includes an introduction, history of the company, operations in Pakistan, background information, SWOT analysis, and outlines the various departments within the company such as commercial, sales, supply, finance, and HR. The report was prepared to help the professor understand Coca Cola's business environment and fulfill the assignment requirements.
The Coca – Cola Company Market Position Analysis 1The Co.docxcherry686017
The Coca – Cola Company
Market Position Analysis
1
The Coca – Cola Company
Market Position Analysis
2
Market Position Analysis
Dwayne Woods
Capstone Experience in Integration & Strategy
Dr. Thomas H. Kemp
December 18, 2013
Assignment 3: Market Position Analysis: The Coca-Cola Company
The Coca-Cola Company is a leading world brand that makes soft drinks that are ready to drink. The company makes products such as Coke, Fanta, Sprite, Minute Maid, Dasani water among others. It has managed to hold its market position as the leading beverage producer in the world, facing competition from PepsiCo. Coca-Cola sells its products in the whole world, having divided its operation areas in regions such as Africa, Eurasia, Latin America, European Union, North America and Pacific. The company’s mission statement is ‘refreshing the world –in mind, body and spirit’.
Coca-Cola Company’s target market is any person who likes soft drinks, but lately they have been targeting teenagers and people below thirty. In short, its main target market is the youth. According to Vendredi (2012), the company uses several strategies to reach its target market. The company has partnered with restaurants and fast foods such as McDonald. This is because most of these young people eat in such places. The company has also made adverts for their current slogan, ‘Open happiness’ with teenagers as the cast. Most of the adverts show young people below the age of thirty having fun while taking their products. Their target market consists of both male and female youth. The young people are seen buying lots of beverages and Coca-Cola has set out to have them as their target audience.
Coca-Cola does not segment its market by age. From, an interview with a Coca-Cola manager, she claimed that their market is undifferentiated. Ali and Mohammad (2011) argue that their market is segmented on the basis of geographic region, demography, climate and behavior. Geographically, it sells higher quality products in the developed nations since per capita income is high. It also sells more in urban areas around the world than in the rural areas. The company segments its market according to climate because it sells its products in hot areas more than in cold areas. All its products are served cold. During summer, Coca-Cola sales are high in most areas around the world. The company also segments its market according to demographics. It has products for children between 4 and 12 since it has some that have flavors such as cherry, vanilla and lime. The Coke, Fanta and Sprite brands mostly targets the youth. The company also packs its products for families, that is, in the economy pack that usually has six cans. It also segments by income and this is seen in packing for example, plastic bottle soda is more expensive that the glass bottle.
The Coca-Cola Company is positive that their products satisfy their customer’s needs. This is because their customers are loyal. They also know this through ...
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4. 4
AcknowledgemAcknowledgem
entent
We avail this opportunity to profound our hearty
thanks to all those who individually as well as
collectively helped us in the successful completion of
this project works.
We would like to express our immense gratitude
and sincere thanks to Mr ASHIK MAHAPATRA
( H.O.D. Dept. Of MECH ), whose co-operative
guidance has helped us in successful completion of this
Project on “Mango Soft drink”.
Finally We would like to extend our sincere
thanks to the entire faculty in Dept. of M.B.A for their
valuable and scholarly guidance, constant supervision
and timely advice and non-teaching staff of M.B.A
Dept. and our friends without whom our endeavor
wouldn’t have been successful.
ASHIK MAHAPATRA
5. 5
CERTIFICACERTIFICA
TETE
This is to certify that Ashik Mahapatra are bona fide
students of final year, 8th semester, Department of MECH, TAT.
This project report on “MANGO SOFT DRINK” is
presented successfully in partial fulfillment of the requirement for
the award of the “Bachelor Degree Of Technology”, in
Mechanical Engineering from B.P.U.T., Orissa under our
guidance and supervision during the session 2012-2015.
Mechanical Engineering
10. 10
MARKET ANALYSIS OF COCA-
COLA & PEPSI
Coke
The Coca-Cola formula is The Coca-Cola Company's secret recipe
for Coca-Cola. As a publicity marketing strategy started by Robert
W. Woodruff, the company presents the formula as one of the most
closely held trade secrets ever and only a few employees know or
have access to.
This Coca-Cola formula appears to be the original formula to Coca-
Cola. It is from the book “For God, Country and Coca-Cola”.
INGREDIENTS:
1 OZ.Citrate Caffeine
3 OZ. Citric Acid
1 OZ.Ext.Vanilla 1 Qt. Lime
Juice
2 ½ OZ.Flavoring 30
Ibs.Sugar
4 OZ.F.E,Coco 2 ½
gal.Water
Caramel Sufficient
FLAVORING :
80 Oil Orange 40 Oil
Cinnamon
120 Oil Lemon 20 Oil
Coriander
40 Oil Nutmeg 40 Oil
Neroli
1 Qt.Alcohol
11. 11
DIRECTIONs :
Mix Caffeine Acid and Lime juice 1 Qt.
Boiling Water add Vanilla and flavoring when cool.
Let stand for 24 hrs
The company Coca-cola is a multinational and it is not limited to one
product. Through the years they have invented and introduced many
products than their basic cola drinks. The list of Coca-cola brands
are as follows:
1. Appletiser
2. Aquarius
3. BPM Energy
4. Barq's
5. Beat soda
6. Beverly
7. Cannings
8. Cheers
9. Ciel
10. Coca-Cola Black
Cherry Vanilla
11. Coca-Cola Blak
12. Coca-Cola C2
13. Coca-Cola Cherry
14. Coca-Cola Citra
15. Coca-Cola M5
16. Coca-Cola Zero
17. Coca-Cola
18. Coca-Cola with
Lemon
19. Coca-Cola with
Lime
20. Dasani
21. Delaware Punch
22. Diet Coke
23. Fanta
36. Lemon & Paeroa
37. Lift
38. Lift plus
39. Lilt
40. Manzana Lift
41. Mare Rosso
42. Mello Yello
43. Mezzo Mix
44. Minute Maid
45. Nestea
46. New Coke
47. Nordic Mist
48. OK Soda
49. Pibb Xtra
50. Powerade
51. Qoo
52. Raspberry Coke
53. Relentless
54. Sarsi
55. Senzao
56. Simply Orange
57. Smart
58. Sparkle
59. Sprite
60. Sprite Ice
61. Sprite Remix
12. 12
24. Fanta Citrus
25. Fioravanti
26. Fresca
27. Frisco
28. Fruitopia
29. Frutonic
30. Full Throttle
31. Georgia
32. Hi-C
33. Hit
34. Kia-Ora
35. Kinley
62. Sprite Zero
63. Surge
64. Swerve
65. Tab
66. Tab Clear
67. Tab Energy
68. Tab X-Tra
69. Tiky
70. Vault
Pepsi
The Pepsi-Cola drink contains basic ingredients found in most other
similar drinks including carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup,
sugar, colorings, phosphoric acid, caffeine, citric acid and natural
flavors. The caffeine free Pepsi-Cola contains the same ingredients
but no caffeine.
Some of the different and varied brands of Pepsi are as follows:
1. All Sport
2. Aquafina
3. Caffeine-Free Pepsi
4. Crystal Pepsi
5. Diet Pepsi
6. Gatorade
7. Izze
8. Jazz
9. Josta
10. Kas
11. Manzanita Sol
12. Mirinda
13. Mountain Dew
14. Mountain Dew AMP
15. Mountain Dew
LiveWire
16. Mountain Dew MDX
17. Mug Root Beer
18. Pepsi
19. Pepsi Blue
20. Pepsi Cappuccino
21. Pepsi Max
22. Pepsi ONE
23. Pepsi Samba
24. Pepsi Tarik
25. Pepsi Twist
26. Propel Fitness
Water
27. Sierra Mist
28. Slice
29. SoBe
30. Storm
31. Teem
32. Tropicana
Products
33. Tropicana Twister
13. 13
Coke v/s Pepsi
As seen above both the companies Coke and Pepsi have a number of
products. Many of these products are innovations but there are also
many products which are brought out just as a competitive product
for the other companies. Some of these products that are brought in
the market by both the companies to compete against each other are
as follows:
Coke Pepsi
The main dark cola drink of the
company which started the rivalry
between these companies.
Pepsi version of dark cola which is
the major primary competitor to
Coke.
14. 14
Full Throttle is an energy
drink brand produced by The
Coca-Cola Company. It
debuted in late 2004 in North
America.
AMP is an energy drink
produced and distributed by
PepsiCo under the Mountain
Dew soft drink brand.
Vault is a carbonated
beverage that was released by
The Coca-Cola Company in
June 2005.
Mountain Dew MDX is an
energy drink manufactured
and distributed by PepsiCo
under the Mountain Dew
brand. It was introduced in
2005.
Powerade is a sports drink by
The Coca-Cola Company and
currently number two in the
sports drink market
worldwide.
Gatorade is a non-carbonated
sports drink marketed by
Quaker Oats Company, a
division of PepsiCo.
Originally made for athletes,
it is now often consumed as a
snack beverage.
15. 15
Sprite is a clear, lemon-lime
flavored, non-caffeinated soft
drink, produced by the Coca-
Cola Company. It was
introduced to the United
States in 1961.
7 Up is a brand of a lemon-lime
flavored soft drink.
Minute Maid is a product line
of beverages, usually
associated with orange juice,
but now extends to soft drinks
of many kinds. The Minute
Maid company is now owned
by Coca-Cola, and is the
world's largest marketer of
fruit juices and drinks. It is
headquartered in Houston,
Texas.
Tropicana Products is an
American company based in
Bradenton, Florida, USA,
which is one of the world's
largest producers and
marketers of orange juice. It
has been owned by PepsiCo,
Inc. since 1998.
16. 16
Nestea is a brand of iced tea
manufactured and distributed
by the Nestle company's
beverage department in the
United States, and by Coca-
Cola in several European
countries, Brazil and
Venezuela.
Lipton Original Iced Tea is a
ready-to-drink iced tea brand
sold by Lipton through a
worldwide partnership with
Pepsi.
Barq's is a brand of root beer
notable for being the only
major North American root
beer to contain caffeine. It
has been bottled since the
start of the 20th century and
is currently sold by the Coca-
Cola Company.
Mug Root Beer is a brand name of
root beer made by the Pepsi
company.
Diet Coke or Diet Coca-Cola
is a sugar-free soft drink
produced and distributed by
Diet Pepsi is a low-calorie
carbonated cola. It was
introduced in 1964 as a
17. 17
The Coca-Cola Company. It
was introduced in the United
States in July 1982.
variant of Pepsi-Cola with no
sugar.
Kinley is a brand of still or
carbonated water owned by
The Coca-Cola Company.
Aquafina is a non-carbonated bottled
water produced by PepsiCo.
Aquarius is a mineral sports
drink manufactured by The
Coca-Cola Company. It was
first introduced in 1983.
All Sport was a sports drink.
It is produced by PepsiCo.
18. 18
Fanta is a soft drink brand
owned by The Coca-Cola
Company. It is produced and
distributed by The Coca-
Cola Company's bottlers.
Mirinda is a brand of soft
drink. Mirinda is owned by
PepsiCo.
Sprite Ice was the first
flavor extension for The
Coca-Cola Company's Sprite
brand soft drink.
Pepsi Blue is a soft drink made by
PepsiCo and launched in mid-2002.
Coca-Cola Blak is a coffee-
flavoured soft drink
introduced by Coca-Cola in
2006.
Pepsi Cappuccino is a
cappuccino-flavored
carbonated soft drink
produced by Pepsico.
19. 19
Maaza is a Coca-Cola fruit
drink brand marketed in
India and Bangladesh.
Slice is a line of fruit-
flavored soft drinks
manufactured by PepsiCo
and introduced in 1984.
Limca is a lemon and lime
flavoured carbonated soft
drink made in India by
Coca-cola.
Teem was a lemon-lime-
flavored soft drink produced
by The Pepsi-Cola Company.
Price
In economics and business, the price is the assigned numerical
monetary value of a good, service or asset. Price is also central to
marketing where it is one of the four variables in the marketing mix
that business people use to develop a marketing plan. Pricing is a big
part of the marketing mix. Choosing the right price and the right
pricing strategy is crucial to the marketing process. The price of the
product is not something that is fixed. On the other hand the price of
the product depends on many other factors. Some times the price of
the product has got nothing to do with the actual product itself. The
price may act as a way to attract target customers. The price of the
product is decided keeping many things in mind. These things
include factors like cost incurred on the product, target market,
competitors, consumer buying capacity etc.
20. 20
Coke - Price
Coke was a company ruling the markets before Pepsi entered. Earlier
the price of coke was cost based i.e. it was decided on the cost which
was spent on making the product plus the profit and other expenses.
But after the emergence of other companies especially the likes of
Pepsi, Coca-cola started with a pricing strategy based on the basis of
competition. Nowadays more expenses are spent on advertising my
soft-drink companies rather than on manufacturing.
Coke has brought in a revolution especially in Indian
markets with the Rs. 5 pricing strategy which was very
famous. It was the first company to introduce the small
bottle of Coke for just Re.5. This campaign was very
successful especially with the price conscious Indian
consumers.
Even today most prices of Coke are decided on the basis
of the competition in the market.
Pepsi – Price
Pepsi again decides it price on the basis of competition. The best
think about the company Pepsi is that it is very flexible and it can
come down with the price very quickly. The company is renowned to
bring the price down even up to half if needed.
But this risk taking attitude has also earned Pepsi losses. Though
lowering the price would attract the customers but it would not help
them cover up the cost incurred in production hence causing them
losses.
This was the situation earlier but now Pepsi is a full-fledged and
growing company. It has covered all its losses and is now growing at
a rapid rate.
21. 21
Place
Place is a term that has a variety of meanings in a dictionary sense,
but which is principally used in a geographic sense as a noun to
denote location, though in a sense of a location identified with that
which is located there.
In marketing, place refers to one of the 4 P's, defined as "the market
place". It can mean a geographic location, an industry, a group of
people (a segment) to whom a company wants to sell its products or
services, such as young professional women (e.g. for selling
cosmetics) or middle-aged family men (e.g. for selling family cars).
Coke - Place
Coke is a multinational company and it has its market around the
entire world. This can be said just by the first page on its site which
asks people to select the place of their choice. The website looks
something like this:
22. 22
Pepsi – Place
Pepsi again has spread worldwide. Pepsi when entering a new market
does not go in alone but it looks for partners and mergers. Till now
Pepsi has collaborated with companies like Quaker Oats, Frito-lays,
Lipton, Starbucks, etc.
Pepsi like Coke has spread all over the world. It is because of this
worldwide spread that now it is coming up with Advertisements
which can be broadcasted in the different nations in the world. The
recent example with would be the Pepsi advertisements having
David Beckham as it brand ambassador.
Promotion
Promotion is one of the four aspects of marketing. Promotion
comprises four subcategories:
23. 23
Advertising
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Publicity and public relations
The specification of these four variables creates a promotional mix or
promotional plan. A promotional mix specifies how much attention
to pay to each of the four subcategories, and how much money to
budget for each. A promotional plan can have a wide range of
objectives, including: sales increases, new product acceptance,
creation of brand equity, positioning, competitive retaliations, or
creation of a corporate image.
Both the companies Pepsi and coke are famous for their promotions.
The rivalry was first started when Pepsi started with its blind taste
tests known as the Pepsi Challenge. The challenge is designed to be a
direct response to critics who allege that Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola
are identical drinks, with no meaningful differences. The challenge
takes the form of a taste test. At malls, shopping centers and other
public locations, a Pepsi representative sets up a table with two blank
cups, one containing Pepsi and one with Coke. Shoppers are
encouraged to taste both colas, and then select which drink they
prefer. Then the representative reveals the two bottles so the taster
can see whether they preferred Coke or Pepsi. If Pepsi is revealed,
the shopper is given a small prize. The implication is that Pepsi tastes
better than Coke, and thus consumers should purchase Pepsi.
In blind taste tests, more consumers prefer the taste of Pepsi to that
of Coca-Cola. Because Coke was the historical leader, more people
expected that they'd prefer and select Coke. Their surprise at picking
Pepsi in the blind taste test (products were served in unmarked cups)
helped change their minds about which product they prefer.
Capturing this on film, Pepsi turned this into a memorable TV
campaign that lasted many years.
Also ad-campaigns are put up on the television by both the players.
The following statistic just tells of much of share of ads on TV are
captured by these players.
24. 24
In fact in the next graph you can see how many
programs are sponsored by cola companies and the
leader among them is Pepsi. Mainly Pepsi is the
company sponsoring most cricket telecasts happening
in India and spends most of its revenue in that field.
25. 25
Nowadays both Coke and Pepsi are going in for Brand
Ambassadors to promote their product. These brand
ambassadors are famous people who usually people
idolize and people can relate to them. The following
pictures do not need any explanation as people are
familiar with the celebrities and can thus quickly
identify with the product.
A list of Celebrities that are brand ambassadors for the
cola companies are as follows. These celebrities are
not only asked to work in the advertisements but they
26. 26
also have to use the product promoted by them and
they should not use the companies rivals products.
28. 28
PROPOSED PROJECT TITLE:
To establish a soft-drink manufacturing company.
(The manufacturing unit will produce a mango soft drink)
NAME OF THE PROPOSED COMPANY: “MANJUGO DRINKS
MANUFACTURING COMPANY PVT. LTD”
PROPOSED AREA OF OPERATION:
Initially the company will operate in and around the cities like
Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Puri and Jagatsinghpur. Later on it will
expand to other areas in Orissa.
LOCATION:
The proposed location for the manufacturing unit is Mancheswar
Industrial Estate, Bhubaneswar. The followings are its advantages:
1. Availability of land on lease
2. Transportation facilities are already there. The NH-5 is nearby
and it would be easy for procurement of goods and distribution
of finished products.
29. 29
3. Since it is near the city, labour is available.
4. It would be easy for setting up the plant and bringing in the
machineries. If we locate in any other place (like a village
region) it would be difficult.
5. Electricity supply is easily available
6. Since it is an industrial area, all facilities are there.
TARGET SEGMENT:
The product (mango soft-drink) is meant for all age segments (all
age groups and income class) but the main focus will be on the
segment aged 5-25 years. This includes two age groups: children
and teen-aged people.
Mango flavored drink is liked by all age groups and in the
scorching summer heat of Orissa such drinks are in great demand.
In such a scenario, our product which contains natural fruit
extracts will be favored by all.
The main focus, as has been mentioned, will be on children and
teen-aged people, i.e., school and college going people. Because
30. 30
market survey reveals that 75% of the soft-drink consumers are in
this age group. So it will be very profitable to target this segment.
31. 31
There are many competitors in the category of soft-drink, but still
there is lot of potential in this market.
PRODUCT:
Name: MANJUGO
Type: mango soft-drink
Contents:
1. Mango extract
2. Sugar syrup
3. Citric acid
33. 33
7. Carbonated water
Manufacturing process:
The manufacturing process can be summed up as follows:
Clarifying the water
• The quality of water
is crucial to the
success of a soft
drink. Impurities,
such as suspended
particles, organic
matter, and bacteria,
may degrade taste
and color. They are
generally removed
through the
traditional process of
a series of
coagulation,
34. 34
filtration, and
chlorination.
• Coagulation involves
mixing a gelatinous
precipitate, or floc
(ferric sulphate or
aluminum sulphate),
into the water.
• The floc absorbs
suspended particles,
making them larger
and more easily
trapped by filters.
During the
clarification process,
alkalinity must be
adjusted with an
addition of lime to
reach the desired pH
level.
Filtering, sterilizing, and dechlorinating the water
• The clarified water is
poured through a
sand filter to remove
fine particles of floc.
The water passes
through a layer of
sand and courser beds
of gravel to capture
the particles.
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• Sterilization is
necessary to destroy
bacteria and organic
compounds that
might spoil the
water's taste or color.
The water is pumped
into a storage tank
and is dosed with a
small amount of free
chlorine.
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• The chlorinated water
remains in the storage
tank for about two
hours until the
reaction is complete.
• Next, an activated
carbon filter
dechlorinates the
water and removes
residual organic
matter, much like the
sand filter. A vacuum
pump de-aerates the
water before it passes
into a dosing station.
Mixing the ingredients
• The dissolved sugar
and flavor
concentrates are
pumped into the
dosing station in a
predetermined
sequence according
to their compatibility.
The ingredients are
conveyed into batch
tanks where they are
carefully mixed; too
much agitation can
cause unwanted
aeration. The syrup
may be sterilized
37. 37
while in the tanks,
using ultraviolet
radiation or flash
pasteurization, which
involves quickly
heating and cooling
the mixture. Fruit
based syrups
generally must be
pasteurized.
• The water and syrup
are carefully
combined by
sophisticated
machines, called
proportioners, which
regulate the flow
rates and ratios of the
liquids. The vessels
are pressurized with
carbon dioxide to
prevent aeration of
the mixture.
Carbonating the beverage
• Carbonation is
generally added to
the finished product,
though it may be
mixed into the water
at an earlier stage.
The temperature of
the liquid must be
carefully controlled
38. 38
since carbon dioxide
solubility increases as
the liquid
temperature
decreases. Many
carbonators are
equipped with their
own cooling systems.
The amount of
carbon dioxide
pressure used
depends on the type
of soft drink. For
instance, fruit drinks
require far less
carbonation than
mixer drinks, such as
tonics, which are
meant to be diluted
with other liquids.
The beverage is
slightly over-
pressured with
carbon dioxide to
facilitate the
movement into
storage tanks and
ultimately to the filler
machine.
Filling and packaging
• The finished product
is transferred into
hard plastic-paper
39. 39
packs that are
portable. There is
fully automated
packing machine.
• Because soft drinks
are generally cooled
during the
manufacturing
process, they must be
brought to room
temperature before
labeling to prevent
condensation from
ruining the labels.
This is usually
achieved by spraying
the containers with
warm water and
drying them. Labels
are then affixed to
bottles to provide
information about the
brand, ingredients,
shelf life, and safe
use of the product.
Most labels are made
of paper though
some are made of a
plastic film.
• Finally, containers
are packed into
cartons or trays
which are then
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shipped in larger
pallets or crates to
distributors.
MACHINERY REQUIRED:
1. Water treatment equipment
2. Crushing juice extractor
3. Sugar melting boiler
4. Syrup Filter
5. Homogenizer
6. Pump
7. Soda machine
8. Sterilizer
9. Temperature Insulating storage Tank
10. Automatic Packaging machine
11. Feeling machine
12. Cooling Machine
41. 41
PROPOSED PACKAGING:
Initially the soft-drink will be available only in 200 ml paper
pack along with a straw. The packs will be rectangular in
shape. The paper packs are portable, i.e., easy to carry.
Moreover they are bio degradable and hence environment
friendly.
PROPOSED PRICE:
The competitors are charging a price of around Rs. 10/- per
100 ml. The price of our product initially will be Rs.11/- per
200 ml.
Manufacturing cost (fixed cost & variable cost = Rs.5/-
Advertising Expenses = Re.1/-
Dealers commission = Re.1/-
Profit margin = Rs.4/-
Total cost = Rs.11/-
Advantages of such price:
It is affordable. The target segment does not have an
income of its own, in such case, our product’s price is
an attraction. While other competing products are
42. 42
available at rs.10/- for 100 ml, our product is double the
quantity at just rs.1/- more.
This price will help us in penetrating the market.
PROMOTION
The promotion of the product will be done in the
following stages:
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1.
Pamphlets
Along with the launch of the product, paper
pamphlets will be distributed near schools and
colleges and at major traffic points.
44. 44
2.
Newspapers
The next stage would be promotional
advertisements in popular local newspapers like
“Dharitri”, “Samaj”, “Sambad”, “Prajatantra”,
“The New Indian Express”.
46. 46
The promotion has to be given great importance because
the market for mango soft-drinks is highly competitive
with around 15 other players. The main positive point in
our product is its pure mango extracts and affordable
pricing. Unless these points are portrayed to the future
customers and registered in their minds, they will not
identify it. The product has to be positioned effectively
in their minds.
PLACE (DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL):
Products will be sold through shops (Beetle shops,
ration shops, ice cream and juice centre), malls (Food
bazaar, super markets, etc), canteens (college and school
canteens mainly and also office canteens). The company
will not have its own outlet. Distribution will be done
through agencies.
47. 47
FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
FINANCILAL FEASIBILITY:
Cost of land (on 3 years lease) = Rs. 6,00,000.00
Cost of building = Rs. 1,80,000.00
Cost of machinery:
MACHINERY PRICE
Water treatment equipment Rs. 85,000.00
Crushing juice extractor Rs. 45,000.00
Sugar melting boiler
(second hand)
Rs. 30,000.00
Syrup filter Rs. 12,000.00
Homogenizer Rs. 21,000.00
Pump Rs. 6,000.00
Soda machine Rs. 60,000.00
Sterilizer Rs. 15,000.00
Temperature insulating storage
tank
Rs. 18,000.00
Automatic packaging machine Rs. 50,000.00
Feeling machine
(second hand)
Rs. 12,000.00
Cooling machine Rs. 28,000.00
TOTAL
Including other misc. things:
Rs. 3,82,000.00
Rs. 4,00,000.00
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TOTAL = Rs. 11,80,000.00
SOURCES OF FINANCE:
Own fund = Rs. 5,00,000.00
Loan from bank = Rs. 17,00,000.00
Total= Rs. 22,00,000.00
Capacity of the manufacturing unit = 10,00,000
packages per year.
Initially the plant will not function to its full capacity. It
will start production at 5,00,000 packages per year.
We had seen earlier that the profit margin is Rs. 4/- per
packet.
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SO,
YEAR CAPACITY PROFIT
1 5,00,000 20,00,000
2 6,00,000 24,00,000
3 6,00,000 24,00,000
4 7,00,000 28,00,000
5 7,50,000 30,00,000
Around 50 people will be employed in the manufacturing units.
The company has to make provisions for their remuneration
(salary, wages, etc.).
The company has to keep a working capital of Rs.10,00,000/-
in hand for purchase of Raw materials and other expenditure.
If on an average say, the company keeps a salary provision and
misc provision of Rs.5,00,000/- then in the first year the net
profit will be around Rs. 5,00,000.00 (200000-100000-500000)
In the second year the net profit would be around Rs.
9,00,000/-
In the third year also the net profit is around Rs. 9,00,000.00
So, by the end of 3rd
year the company can repay the loan
amount of Rs.17,00,000 along with any interest and also pay
for renewal of the land lease.
Thus the project is economically viable.
LEGAL FEASIBILITY:
The company will be registered as per the Indian Companies
Act, 1956.
It will follow the guidelines under the act.
Remuneration to the workers will be as per the guidelines of
the government.
The existence of the company and all its operations will be
within the legal framework of the country.
50. 50
MARKET FEASIBILITY:
The market for soft-drinks is highly competitive but market
research indicates that there is opportunity. It is a oligopoly. So
each player can get a share of the market.
SOCIO-CULTURAL/ ENVIRONMENTAL FEASIBILITY:
Health standards will be maintained.
There will be quality checks.
The waste material are all bio degradable, still, no waste
material is directly discharged into the environment.
TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY:
The infrastructure is well supportive for the machineries.
Those machines which are not fully automatic need trained
operators. Operators will therefore be given training. But
almost all are automatic machines.
The machines are not all imported and any breakdown or defect
can be immediately corrected so that the process does not come
to stand still.
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES:
1. Low price
2. High quality
3. Attractive packaging
4. Less calories
5. Real taste of Banganpalli & Alphonos(the king of
mango)
6. Available in two flavors
7. Special offer for dealers cum distributors
8. Seasonal offers for our customers
9. Provides a perfect nutritional balance
10.Discount on heavy purchases
52. 52
CONCLUSION:
This organization will formalize the customers services
offered. This course of action will be initially purchased as a
way to efficiently utilize the market and establish reputation
within the community just as customer satisfaction is a
intricate part of our success, so is employee satisfaction.
We foster the ideas of importance of customer needs along
with the healthy and understanding relationship and a
professional commitment to satisfaction. Ensuring
customer’s best interest is always of the utmost importance.
We wish to establish a successful partnership with our
clients, our staff members and our title companies, that
respect the interest and glory of each party.
In conclusion as shown in the highlights chart to follow this
plan projects rapid growth, as additional agents join and
high net profits over the next few years. Implementing this
plan, in conjunction with a comprehensive and detailed
marketing plan, will ensure that our project on soft drinks
becomes a profitable venture for the owners as well as for
the contracting agents.