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MAJOR
SUBDECISONS
INVOLVED IN
BUYING DECISION
CONSUMER BUYING DECISIONS
Need Class    Generic Class        Product Class        Product Form




                              Quantity         Timing          Payment
Brand        Vendor
                                                               Method
EVOKED SET
     set of alternatives that the
      buyer would actually
      consider at the stage of the
      decision process.
SUCCESSIVE SETS INVOLVED IN DECISION
  MAKING
                            Consideration   Choice
Total Set   Awareness Set                               Decision
                            Set             Set




            Unawareness       Infeasible    Nonchoice
            Set               Set           Set
METHODS
 Introspective    Method
    - they can introspect their own behavior.
 Retrospective     Method
    - they can interview recent purchasers.
 Prospective    Method
     - find some customers who are
contemplating buying the product.
 Prescriptive   Method
     - ask a group of customers to describe the
ideal way for people to go about the product.
FIVE-STAGE MODEL OF
THE BUYING PROCESS
Need Arousal                Information Search           Evaluation Behavior
                             1. Personal Searches        1. Product Attributes
 Internal or External        2. Commercial               2. Attribute Importance
 Stimuli                        Searches                    and Attribute
                             3. Public Searches             Salience
                                                         3. Brand Beliefs
                             4. Experiential
                                                         4. Utility Function
                                Searches                 5. Evaluation Procedure




                                              Consumers take
               The buyer’s decision
                                              further action after
               about which brand to
                                              purchase base on
               purchase.
                                              their satisfaction or
                                              dissatisfaction


               Purchase Decision              Postpurchase Feelings

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Major subdecisons involved in buying decision

  • 2. CONSUMER BUYING DECISIONS Need Class Generic Class Product Class Product Form Quantity Timing Payment Brand Vendor Method
  • 3. EVOKED SET  set of alternatives that the buyer would actually consider at the stage of the decision process.
  • 4. SUCCESSIVE SETS INVOLVED IN DECISION MAKING Consideration Choice Total Set Awareness Set Decision Set Set Unawareness Infeasible Nonchoice Set Set Set
  • 5. METHODS  Introspective Method - they can introspect their own behavior.  Retrospective Method - they can interview recent purchasers.  Prospective Method - find some customers who are contemplating buying the product.  Prescriptive Method - ask a group of customers to describe the ideal way for people to go about the product.
  • 6. FIVE-STAGE MODEL OF THE BUYING PROCESS
  • 7. Need Arousal Information Search Evaluation Behavior 1. Personal Searches 1. Product Attributes Internal or External 2. Commercial 2. Attribute Importance Stimuli Searches and Attribute 3. Public Searches Salience 3. Brand Beliefs 4. Experiential 4. Utility Function Searches 5. Evaluation Procedure Consumers take The buyer’s decision further action after about which brand to purchase base on purchase. their satisfaction or dissatisfaction Purchase Decision Postpurchase Feelings