This document discusses online qualitative research methods and the potential of using social media platforms and online activities. It argues that online research allows researchers to immerse themselves in the context of participants' lives through a variety of active and passive approaches, including asking questions, assigning tasks, listening, and observing. A combination of different activity types over an extended period of time can provide rich contextual data and behavioral insights in a cost-effective manner. The document provides examples of customized online research designs using diaries, photos, videos, and discussions to understand topics like digital lifestyles, product usage, and new product launches.