This document discusses different lighting techniques used in art, including backlighting, chiaroscuro lighting, dramatic spotlighting, glowing supernatural light sources, monochromatic color schemes, and how light affects the perceived color of objects. Specific artists mentioned include Vermeer, Degas, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, O'Keefe, and Monet. The document also discusses how early filmmakers adapted dramatic lighting techniques from art traditions and how this influenced the development of film noir.