Liberalism advocates for individual freedom and rights. It first emerged during the Enlightenment and was used to justify revolutions in America and France. Liberal governments were then established across Europe, North America, and Latin America in the 19th century. Key liberal thinkers included John Locke, who advocated for life, liberty, and property; Mary Wollstonecraft, who argued for women's freedom; and Voltaire, who supported freedom of expression. However, not all thinkers supported liberalism, like Thomas Hobbes who believed people were inherently evil.

1. LiberalismDone By: Varuni

2. DefinitionLiberalism is basically the quality of being liberal, as in behavior or attitude. Liberalism is a political and social philosophy that advocates freedom.

3. LiberalismThere are many types of freedom, such as freedom of the individual, a parliamentary systems of government, nonviolent modification of political, social, or economic institutions to assure unrestricted development in all spheres of human endeavor, and governmental guarantees of individual rights and civil liberties.

4. LiberalismLiberalism first became a powerful force in the Age of Enlightenment. The idea of Liberalism was used in many countries.Liberalism gave people hope that there was still freedom around the world.

5. Spread of liberalismThe revolutionaries in the American Revolution and the French Revolution used liberal philosophy to justify the armed overthrow of tyrannical rule.The 19th century saw liberal governments established in nations across Europe, Latin America, and North America.Liberal ideas spread even further in the 20th century, when liberal democracies triumphed in two world wars and survived major ideological challenges from fascism and communism.

6. John LockeJohn Locke was a enlightenment thinker.He was a liberal thinker.He is often credited for the theory of liberalism.He came up with three theories, which was life, liberty, and property.He believed that people should have the right to speak for themselves and on their own.

7. Mary WollstonecraftShe was an enlightenment thinker who had theories that women should have as much freedom as women. She was a philosopher, write, and feminist.She fought for women to get freedom.

8. VoltaireVoltaire was an enlightenment thinker who had the theory of “Freedom of expression”He believed that people should have the rights to say, think, or do whatever they wanted as long as it did not harm or involve anyone else.

9. LiberalismSome people do not support the idea of Liberalism, for example another enlightenment thinker Thomas Hobbes. Thomas Hobbes idea was that people were evil from birth, and they had to be taught and handled to turn into good people.