Lecture 3 the information system by an accountant's prospective-2 ais an overview

•Download as PPTX, PDF•

4 likes•661 views

What is System Elements of system Characteristics of a System An Artificial System’s Example Information System Framework

Education

Habib Ullah Qamar
Govt. college of Commerce Gujranwala
1/18/2016

 Information levels
 Information Flow
 Stakeholders
 Information is a vital asset of an organization.
1/18/2016

 What is System
 Elements of system
 Characteristics of a System
 An Artificial System’s Example
 Information System Framework
1/18/2016

 A System is a set of
two or more
interrelated and
dependent
components that
interact to each other
to achieve a goal.
These components
may be referred as a
subsystem that
performs a specific
function important to
and supportive part of
the larger system.
1/18/2016

 Multiple Components : A system must
consists of more than one components or
subsystems.
 Relatedness: All these components must be
related to each other to serve a common
objective.
 System vs Subsystem : There must be clear
distinction between system and subsystem.
For us the terms are interchangeable, A
system may be called subsystem when it will
be viewed as the part of some larger system.
1/18/2016

 Decomposition is the process of dividing the
system into smaller subsystem parts.
 convenient way of representing, viewing, and
understanding
 the relationships among subsystems.
 By decomposing a system, we can present the
overall system as a hierarchy and view the
relationships between subordinate and
higher-level subsystems.
 Each subordinate subsystem performs one or
more specific functions .
1/18/2016

 effective functioning and harmonious
interaction of its subsystems
 Vital subsystem fails results in the overall
system will failure. (PUMP System)
 Non Vital subsystem failure don’t result in the
failure of overall system. (Radio)
1/18/2016

 The information system is the set of formal
procedures by which data are collected,
processed into information, and distributed
to users. or
 A combination of hardware, software,
infrastructure and trained personnel
organized to facilitate planning, control,
coordination, and decision making in an
organization.
1/18/2016

 In Previous Figure we saw two broad
categories of information systems to emerge
into An Information System.
 AIS and MIS
 This framework could be used to define the
position, domain and distinction of AIS from
MIS
1/18/2016

 In most organizations MIS and AIS might be
integrated to perform operations.
 An IS centers on Transactions.
 A transaction as an event that affects or is of
interest to the organization and is processed
by its information system as a unit of work
 There are two types of Transactions
 Financial and non-financial
1/18/2016

 A financial
transaction is an
economic event that
affects the assets and
equities of the
organization, is
reflected in its
accounts, and is
measured in
monetary terms.
 It must be recorded
correctly
 Nonfinancial
transactions are
events that do not
involve any economic
value. For example,
adding a new
supplier of raw
materials to the list
of valid suppliers.
 It has no legal
obligation to process
it correctly.
1/18/2016

 We start with review of Information
 We define system and its characteristics
 We discussed a framework for an IS
 AIS and MIS are identified on the basis of
Transactions.
1/18/2016

This document discusses key aspects of accounting information systems (AIS). It describes the components of an AIS model, including data sources, end users, data collection, data processing, and feedback. It distinguishes between internal and external end users and discusses how organizations meet their different information needs. The document also covers data and information, data processing, database management, and information generation. Finally, it addresses the objectives of an AIS and methods for acquiring an AIS, such as through in-house development or purchasing commercial systems.

Lecture 13 oveview of etichs, fraud, and internal control- james a. hall boo...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 7 organization structure- chapter 1 jamed a hall

Habib Ullah Qamar

The document discusses the distribution of information technology (IT) functions within organizations. It describes the traditional centralized data processing (CDP) model where all data processing is handled by a central IT department. Alternatively, distributed data processing (DDP) involves dividing the IT function into smaller units distributed among business units. DDP provides benefits like improved user satisfaction and cost reductions but also risks like redundant tasks and hardware incompatibilities. The document emphasizes the need for organizations to carefully consider their specific objectives and needs when determining whether to adopt a CDP or DDP model.

Lecture 6 evolution of ais chapter 1 jamed a hall

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document discusses the evolution of accounting information systems models over time, from manual processes to more advanced database models. It describes the key characteristics and limitations of the manual process model, flat file model, database model, and REA (resources, events, agents) model. Specifically, it notes that the manual process model involved physical record keeping tasks, while the flat file model stored data across multiple locations, leading to issues with data redundancy, currency, and integration. The database model centralized data storage, eliminating redundancy and improving data management. Finally, the REA model incorporated both accounting and non-accounting data based on economic resources, events, and agents relationships.

Accounting Information System ch 01 ppt1

Eloise Mae Hersane

The document discusses key topics in accounting information systems, including enterprise systems, e-business, internal controls, and the implications of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. It also outlines the components of an accounting information system, how data is transformed into useful information for decision-making, and the roles of accountants in designing, using, and auditing accounting information systems.

Lecture 4 the information system - ais framework

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 5 the information system - a general model of ais

Habib Ullah Qamar

The document discusses accounting information systems (AIS). It describes the key components of an AIS model, including end users, data collection, data processing, data sources, and feedback. It explains that an AIS must collect relevant and efficient data from internal and external financial transactions. The data is then processed, stored in a database, and generated into useful information reports. Finally, feedback from these information reports is sent back into the AIS as a new data source.

Introduction to accounting information system

Abhishek Ghosh

This document provides an overview of accounting information systems (AIS). It defines AIS as a structure businesses use to collect, store, manage and report financial data for accountants, managers, auditors and regulators. The document discusses the responsibilities of AIS, including receiving and storing data, converting data into information for decision making, and establishing internal controls. It also examines the subsystems of AIS, such as the general ledger, production cycle and merchandising systems. Key objectives of AIS are supporting stewardship, management decision making and day-to-day operations. Resources required for a successful AIS include people, processors, procedures, databases, software and internal controls.

Accounting information systems provide timely and accurate financial reports for management decision making and external parties like creditors and tax authorities. They combine accounting principles with information systems to analyze and record business transactions and prepare financial statements. While some accounting systems are still manual, computer-based accounting information systems make the accounting process easier, quicker, and more accurate. They allow businesses to save time and avoid mistakes while helping forecast sales, profits, and losses.

Lecture 1 accounting information system, an overview

Habib Ullah Qamar

Ais1

123_456_789chrissy

The document discusses accounting information systems and their components. It defines a system as having multiple interrelated components that serve a common purpose. An accounting information system (AIS) processes financial and non-financial transactions and consists of three main subsystems: the transaction processing system, general ledger/financial reporting system, and management reporting system. These subsystems support daily operations, produce financial statements, and provide internal reports for management decision making.

Lecture 2 the information system by an accountant's prospective- ais an over...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Accounting information system (AIS)

Muhammad Nasir

Chapter 1 - The Information System: An Accountant's Perspective

ermin08

This chapter discusses accounting information systems from an accountant's perspective. It defines key terms like transactions, accounting information systems, and management information systems. It describes the general model for information systems, including data sources, transforming data into information through collection, processing, management and generation. It also outlines the organizational structure of businesses and accounting's unique roles, including participating in systems design and performing external financial audits, internal audits, and fraud audits.

Accounting Information System BY Ahmed Yasir Khan.

Ahmed Yasir Khan

- Ahmed Yasir Khan is a qualified MBA and manager who has 17 years of experience in finance and IT. He specializes in training professionals in areas like accounting, finance, ERP systems and software. - An accounting information system processes financial transactions and related non-financial data to provide accounting reports and information to internal and external users. It consists of subsystems for transaction processing, financial reporting and management reporting. - A management information system processes non-financial data to provide information for management decision making in areas like production, sales and inventory. It supports functions beyond traditional accounting.

Accounting information sysytem @ DOMS

Babasab Patil

1. Accountants play several roles in information systems including users, designers, and auditors. As users, they must communicate their needs to systems designers. As designers, they are responsible for the conceptual system which determines information requirements and accounting rules. As auditors, they evaluate information systems internally and externally. 2. An accounting information system (AIS) processes financial and some non-financial transactions to produce financial statements and reports. It captures data from internal and external sources and transforms it into useful information through collection, processing, management, and generation functions. 3. A well-designed AIS provides relevant, timely, accurate, and complete information to support management decision making and day-to-day operations. It

AIS Lecture 1

Cheng Olayvar

This document discusses accounting information systems and the role of accounting information. It covers four main types of accounting information: operating, financial, management, and tax accounting information. It also discusses the need for quantitative and non-quantitative information in accounting. Accounting information systems are used to collect, process, and report financial information to support decision making, planning, implementation, and control functions. The accountant plays an important role in designing, using, and auditing accounting information systems.

Accounting information system

sellyhood

This chapter discusses accounting information systems and key related concepts. It addresses what an accounting information system is, why they are important to study, and how they provide information for decision making. The chapter also explores the concepts of systems, data, and information; the role of an AIS in an organization's value chain; and how an AIS's design is influenced by information technology, corporate strategy, and culture.

Financial Information Systems

catch_ashutosh

Financial information systems (FIS) are planned systems that collect, process, store, and disseminate financial data in the form of information. FIS help automate accounting tasks like maintaining accounts and updating ledger books. They allow financial information to be easily generated and accessed through reports. FIS also facilitate audits and forecasting based on previous financial trends. Questions about transactions processed in a FIS include what activity occurred, the source of funding, and which department incurred the cost or revenue.

Accounting information system presentation

S M Maruf Siddiqe

This presentation provides an overview of accounting information systems. It defines an accounting information system as a subsystem of management information systems that collects and processes transaction data and communicates financial information to decision makers. It notes that an accounting information system consists of people, procedures, data, software, and information technology. It also distinguishes between computerized accounting systems used by large businesses and manual systems used by small businesses. Finally, it outlines the basic functions of an accounting information system, including collecting and storing data, processing it into useful information, providing controls to safeguard assets, and generating financial statements and managerial reports.

Accounting information system

NowMaster Academy

Lecture 9 accouting records -transaction processing- james a. hall book chap...

Habib Ullah Qamar

management information systems

Nisha Choudhary

The document discusses management information systems (MIS) and their components and functions. An MIS processes data into information that is communicated to departments for decision making. It provides managers with reports, feedback, and decision support. Each MIS is an integrated collection of subsystems that support various organizational functions like finance, manufacturing, marketing, and human resources.

Ais

Bandri Nikhil

The document discusses the process of developing and implementing an effective accounting information system. It covers the system development life cycle which includes planning and analysis, development, implementation, and feedback. It describes the key phases of planning and investigation, analysis, design, and implementation, follow-up, and maintenance. It also discusses important aspects of each phase such as understanding organizational goals, conducting a system survey to gather and analyze data, and evaluating the technical, operational, schedule, legal, and economic feasibility of potential new systems.

Lecture 12 computer bases accouting systems -transaction processing- james a...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Ais in banking sector

Moez Ansary

An accounting information system (AIS) is a system that collects records, stores and process data to produce information for decision makers. An accounting information system is generally a computer-based method for tracking accounting activity in conjunction with information technology resources. Generally two types of operational systems are contained in AIS that are manual process and computerized process. Useful accounting information system has some characteristics, principles and key components. A proper structural Accounting Information System (AIS) is so important part of a banking organization. All banks maintain separate department for Accounting Information System (AIS). For performing their activities they need the help of Information Technology Department (IT). IT department help them by providing computerized and technological support. Banking organizations maintain different AIS than other organizations and their accounting information system is complex. They maintain both manual and computerized AIS, and web based accounting information system. To maintain multi types of accounting information system Banks face some problems in AIS. In manual system records are kept on papers and it’s done by paper-pen work, which required more manpower and time. On the other side in computerized accounting information system data are decentralized for that there is a risk of break down of the systems, stuck of transactions, loss of secrecy and possibility of hacking. Banks should develop better software to increase the effectiveness of AIS. They should give more emphasis on internal control system, safeguarding assets and information generation or reporting system. In case of external reporting and internal reporting their actives have lots of gap. In comparing with the developed foreign banking sector some banks basically government owned commercial banks should put more emphasis on web based transaction and individual online banking system.

Lecture 17 sas framework internal control - james a. hall book chapter 3

Habib Ullah Qamar

Accounting information system

SAKET KASHYAP

This document provides an overview of accounting information systems (AIS). It defines AIS and discusses their key components, including people, procedures, data, software, infrastructure, and controls. The document also outlines the history of AIS, how technology has impacted the field, common AIS models and processes, objectives and uses of AIS, limitations, and career opportunities in AIS such as systems consulting and value-added reselling.

SI & PI, Priscilla M. Adeline K., Hapzi Ali, Implementation of Information Sy...

Priscilla Maria Adeline Kristianto

_Accounting information system_3.pdf

AdjeiChrispin

This document provides an overview of accounting information systems, including: - Defining key terms like systems, data, information, and accounting information systems - Describing the primary information flows within a business environment - Explaining the differences between financial and non-financial transactions - Detailing the components of an accounting information system - Outlining the roles of accountants in an information systems environment as users, designers, and auditors

What's hot

Accounting Information system

anishpr15

Lecture 1 accounting information system, an overview

Habib Ullah Qamar

Ais1

123_456_789chrissy

Lecture 2 the information system by an accountant's prospective- ais an over...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Accounting information system (AIS)

Muhammad Nasir

Chapter 1 - The Information System: An Accountant's Perspective

ermin08

Accounting Information System BY Ahmed Yasir Khan.

Ahmed Yasir Khan

Accounting information sysytem @ DOMS

Babasab Patil

AIS Lecture 1

Cheng Olayvar

Accounting information system

sellyhood

Financial Information Systems

catch_ashutosh

Accounting information system presentation

S M Maruf Siddiqe

Accounting information system

NowMaster Academy

Lecture 9 accouting records -transaction processing- james a. hall book chap...

Habib Ullah Qamar

management information systems

Nisha Choudhary

Ais

Bandri Nikhil

Lecture 12 computer bases accouting systems -transaction processing- james a...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Ais in banking sector

Moez Ansary

Lecture 17 sas framework internal control - james a. hall book chapter 3

Habib Ullah Qamar

Accounting information system

SAKET KASHYAP

What's hot (20)

Accounting Information system

Lecture 1 accounting information system, an overview

Ais1

Lecture 2 the information system by an accountant's prospective- ais an over...

Accounting information system (AIS)

Chapter 1 - The Information System: An Accountant's Perspective

Accounting Information System BY Ahmed Yasir Khan.

Accounting information sysytem @ DOMS

AIS Lecture 1

Accounting information system

Financial Information Systems

Accounting information system presentation

Accounting information system

Lecture 9 accouting records -transaction processing- james a. hall book chap...

management information systems

Ais

Lecture 12 computer bases accouting systems -transaction processing- james a...

Ais in banking sector

Lecture 17 sas framework internal control - james a. hall book chapter 3

Accounting information system

Similar to Lecture 3 the information system by an accountant's prospective-2 ais an overview

SI & PI, Priscilla M. Adeline K., Hapzi Ali, Implementation of Information Sy...

Priscilla Maria Adeline Kristianto

_Accounting information system_3.pdf

AdjeiChrispin

ch01.pdf

IlhamFajar14

This document provides an overview of accounting information systems from an accountant's perspective. It discusses how information flows within a business from operational levels up to management. Accounting information systems are an integral part of the accounting function and process financial and non-financial transactions. The objectives of an accounting information system are to support stewardship, management decision making, and day-to-day business operations. Organizational structures segment businesses by functions like accounting, marketing, and production, with accounting responsible for recording and reporting financial information.

Information System(IS).pptx

PoojaRai661885

Information systems combine hardware, software, and networks to collect, create, and distribute useful data in organizations. They process transactions, manage applications, and help people make decisions. Data on its own has no meaning, but when organized and analyzed it becomes meaningful information that supports decision making. Organizations have both open systems that share information externally and closed systems like research that keep information private. Different types of information systems support operations, management, and decision making.

The Study of Accounting Information Systems: Essential Concepts and Applications

Abhishek Ghosh

This document provides an introduction to accounting information systems. It defines accounting and information systems, and explains how they combine to form accounting information systems. The document then discusses key components and objectives of AIS, including transaction processing, budgeting systems, responsibility reporting systems, and how AIS supports different cycles like procurement, production, human resources, revenues, and financing. It also covers AIS subsystems, resources required for AIS, and the roles of accountants in relation to AIS.

3.[15 22]conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

Alexander Decker

This document provides an overview of management information systems (MIS) and their importance in organizations. It defines MIS and describes the key components of management, information, and systems. It then explains different types of information systems like transaction processing systems, management reporting systems, decision support systems, and executive support systems. The document also outlines the basic steps to design and develop an effective MIS, and discusses the economic impacts and benefits of MIS for organizations.

Conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

Alexander Decker

This document discusses management information systems (MIS) and their importance in organizations. It begins with defining management, information, and systems as the key components of MIS. It then explains the concept of MIS and different types of information systems, including transaction processing systems, management reporting systems, decision support systems, and executive support systems. The document outlines the basic steps to design and develop an effective MIS, including identifying information needs, collecting data, instituting reporting, and establishing quality control. Finally, it discusses the importance of MIS in organizations for supporting decision making at all levels and helping organizations progress through different growth phases.

11.conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

Alexander Decker

This document provides an overview of management information systems (MIS) and their importance in organizations. It discusses key concepts including data, information, systems and definitions of management. It describes different types of information systems including transaction processing systems, management reporting systems, decision support systems, and executive support systems. It also outlines the basic steps to design and develop an effective MIS, including identifying information needs, developing data collection methods, and establishing quality control. The document emphasizes that MIS supports decision making at all levels of an organization and is important for economic factors like reducing transaction and agency costs.

Mis i unit

Dr. Vardhan choubey

The document provides an overview of management information systems (MIS). It defines MIS as a system for collecting, processing, storing, and disseminating data to support the information needs of management for decision making. The document discusses the components and types of information systems, outputs of MIS including scheduled reports and exception reports, and the impact of MIS in streamlining operations and monitoring performance. It also outlines considerations for MIS planning, development, and design.

chpt-1 MIS-3.pptx

habte11

An information system is defined as a set of interrelated components that collect, process, store, and distribute information to support management decision making and control in an organization. An information system includes people, processes, data, and technology that interact to input data, process it, output information, and provide feedback. The key components of an information system are input, processing, output, storage, and feedback. A system is composed of interrelated parts working towards a common goal, and a subsystem is a system within a larger system.

DMBA204 Management Information System.pdf

ssuser939544

Management Information System (MIS)

Navneet Jingar

The document provides an overview of management information systems (MIS). It defines key concepts such as data, information, and systems. It explains that an MIS is a system for collecting, processing, storing, and distributing data to managers within an organization. The main outputs of an MIS are scheduled reports, key indicator reports, demand reports, and exception reports. These help managers monitor performance and make decisions. Overall, the document serves as an introduction to MIS, covering essential elements like the relationship between data, information, and systems.

menge proposal editing 2.docx

KIROSGEBRESTATIYOS

1. The document discusses the importance of accounting information systems for organizations in managing resources and making effective decisions. It notes that today's dynamic business environment requires accurate and timely information. 2. It then reviews literature on defining accounting information systems and their components. Accounting information systems process accounting data and provide financial reports and statements that support managerial decision making. 3. The document also discusses how accounting information systems can improve decision making, information quality, performance evaluation and internal controls when properly designed. It notes these systems are crucial for managing organizations and implementing internal controls.

5Importance of IS-Related Solution in the Busi.docx

troutmanboris

5 Importance of IS-Related Solution in the Business World Name: Gideon Aryertey MGMT221 Stasia Biggs Embry Riddle Aeronautical University 09/13/2018 Abstract Information Systems have tremendously transformed the business world. The rapid technological evolvement has played a fundamental role in this through the invention of various software which have made numerous operations especially processing simplest and accurate. Companies have exploited the capacities of the information systems and ended gaining maximum profits. The importance of IS emanates from the data processed for the company to produce information utilized to manage their various operations (Brodersen & Lim, 2000). There are ways of increasing the effectiveness of the IS like adding extra data or using the available in a different way. Information Systems can be used for various purposes in an organization such as communication, making decisions, keeping records, and operations management. Information Systems solutions can be used in communication to gather and distribute the information. This ensures efficient flow of information. It is also used to support decisions making which ensures the outcomes are better and all the prerequisite information has been delivered. For instance Decision Support System is highly used in such cases to support this essential process. Electronic Record Management is used to ensure that all the organizations records are secure and free from damage. Cases of loss are also minimized through use of ERM (Sprague, 1986). This project will tackle five IS-related solutions which are used often in companies. They are Decision Support System, Electronic Records Management, Cloud Computing, Transaction Processing System and Database Management System (Ali & Vasilakos, 2015). The above mentioned solutions have highly benefitted companies and we expect more to be unveiled due to technological advancement. Introduction Information system (IS) can be described as organization of the system used in obtaining, organizing, storing as well as communication of data. Additionally, it can involve all the network that organizations on individual uses in collecting, filtering, processing, creating and distributing data. Therefore, through interaction, they are capable of producing data. It has main focus on the internal organization instead of external environment of an organization. For an organization to have a successful business, it will have to process all the information as well as statistics. In this regard, there are various organizations that have suffered data problems. Therefore, IS’s are important in ensuring that the organization can be able to gain optimum maximum benefits in the business. This is carried out through processing all the data in the organization so that the company can be able to produce data that is important in running its business. Effectiveness of the business can only be ensured through producing more informati.

ch1 is.pptx

Teshome48

The document provides an introduction to information systems. It defines an information system as a set of components that collect, process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization. It also defines key concepts such as data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. It then describes different types of information systems including transaction processing systems, management information systems, and decision support systems.

Management Information System

Ajilal

information system introduction

ARSHIYA KHAN

This document provides an overview of information systems. It defines an information system as a combination of hardware, software, and personnel that facilitates planning, control, and decision making in an organization. The document then describes several types of information systems, including management information systems, transaction processing systems, decision support systems, executive information systems, expert systems, and office information systems. It explains the necessity of information systems for controlling records, reducing costs, improving efficiency, and supporting management decision making. Finally, the document outlines some key roles and importance of effective management information systems.

Information systems

Alphonzo Wright

This document discusses three main types of information systems: transaction processing systems, management information systems, and decision support systems. Transaction processing systems collect and store transaction data and include examples like ATMs and grocery store checkout scanners. Management information systems provide reports to help managers make decisions and track business data. Decision support systems analyze data to help users make business decisions, presenting information graphically with tools like comparative statistics. The information systems discussed are relevant to learning objectives as they are integral to daily life and work activities.

To Explore how Enterprise Resource Planning System is Enhancing Internal Fina...

AI Publications

The study aims to assess how an organisation deploys ERPs’ availability in ensuring effective internal controls to ensure effective financial decision-making, the importance for organisations to achieve their objectives. To achieve this the study put in place four objectives; to evaluate how management commitments can influence an effective internal control in NGOs, evaluate their effectiveness through the use of an ERP, assess how best operations cycles and procedures can be improved by systems to ensure improved internal controls while understanding the shorting during the implementations. It is believed that the systems have the capabilities of deployment in most major functions of the organisations and therefore ensures faster and accurate decision-making also protect and reduce mismanagements of the donor funds. The study seeks to assess ERPs usefulness to stakeholders in the organisation finances use and coordination The significance of the study is that it can be used by the organisation in making better financial decisions, improve their efficiency and effectiveness and also by the authorities and the professional organisation to improve the reporting. The project will be of significant importance to the NGOs across Tanzania, their management, staff beneficiaries, regulatory authorities such as TRA and the registrar of NGOs, scholars and current and potential donors The study revies pieces of literature such as, the internal control systems, Enter Resource Planning System as a tool of controls, internal control environments and activities and monitoring and controls, Four interlinked theories that are

Running Head Information System .docx

wlynn1

Running Head: Information System 1 Information system 12 Information System for Innovation in Organization Student’s Name: Institution Affiliation: Date: Table of Contents Cover page 1 Table of contents 2 Introduction 3 What is information system 3 Types of information systems………………………………………………………………………………………………………….4 Effective Information system……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6 Internal factors influencing IT/IS enabled innovation…………………………………………………………………………9 External factors influencing IT/IS enabled innovation………………………………………………………………………10 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11 Reference…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………12 Information systems in organization Introduction In the 21st century, a business utilizing paper work and solely depending on face to face customer related transaction whether big or small, the business is as good as nonexistent. The world is at an era where every business activity has been automated, simplified and hastened. The explosion of technology in the business world has mediated innovation, increased sales and profit margins, greater competitiveness and improved customer relations at local and global levels. Businesses aimed at profit making and non-profit making organizations have all reaped greatly from information systems. However, adoption of information systems within organizations has not only yielded positive results but also negative impacts. This occurs mainly when adoption of an information system does not align with the business goals and objectives and where human resource is unwilling to embrace changes associated with information systems What is Information System? An information system can simply be described as a combination of input, processing and output components that work together to perform specific business operations. Data analysis, communication informed decision making and record keeping are some of business activities that are effectively performed by an information system (Zandbergen, 2018). Businesses and organizations have incorporated information systems to enhance their positions in the market and to facilitate decision making of significant issues regarding the business. An information system typically consists of hardware and software components that facilitate data collection and analysis for improved business management as far as sales, marketing and customer satisfaction is concerned (Zandbergen, 2018) and (Zwass, 2017) Types of information systems Different organizations have adopted information systems that best suits their business operations. There are basically fo.

Similar to Lecture 3 the information system by an accountant's prospective-2 ais an overview (20)

SI & PI, Priscilla M. Adeline K., Hapzi Ali, Implementation of Information Sy...

_Accounting information system_3.pdf

ch01.pdf

Information System(IS).pptx

The Study of Accounting Information Systems: Essential Concepts and Applications

3.[15 22]conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

Conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

11.conceptual overview of mis and its importance in an organization

Mis i unit

chpt-1 MIS-3.pptx

DMBA204 Management Information System.pdf

Management Information System (MIS)

menge proposal editing 2.docx

5Importance of IS-Related Solution in the Busi.docx

ch1 is.pptx

Management Information System

information system introduction

Information systems

To Explore how Enterprise Resource Planning System is Enhancing Internal Fina...

Running Head Information System .docx

More from Habib Ullah Qamar

Guidance and counselling

Habib Ullah Qamar

Educational technology and tv radio simulation

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 1 ECommerce an Introduction for Master classes UOS

Habib Ullah Qamar

Computer manged learning and problems code 8620 bed

Habib Ullah Qamar

Computer assisted instructions B.Ed course cose 8620

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document introduces computer assisted instruction (CAI) through a presentation by Habib Ullah Qamar. It begins with Qamar introducing himself and his background and objectives for the presentation. He then asks if the audience has used computers for learning or teaching. The bulk of the document defines and describes CAI, including the various terms used, how it works, typical features, and types like drill and practice, tutorials, discovery approaches, and problem solving. The advantages of CAI are discussed, such as individualized learning, feedback, and multimedia aids. Limitations include overreliance on multimedia and lack of infrastructure. The presentation concludes by recapping the objectives and inviting questions.

Computer Assisted Instructions AIOU MA Education MED code 855

Habib Ullah Qamar

Ict lecture 1 An introduction to information and Communication technology and...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 10 e-cmmerce marketing and advertising concepts -chapter 6

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document discusses e-commerce marketing and advertising concepts. It covers key topics like understanding internet consumers and their online behavior, the various stages of the consumer purchasing decision process, and digital marketing strategies and tools. These include developing an effective website, search engine marketing, display ads, email marketing and more. The document also examines technologies that support online marketing, such as web analytics to track metrics and measure campaign effectiveness. Finally, it discusses understanding the costs and benefits of online marketing communications versus traditional marketing.

Lecture 3 e-cmmerce , business models and concpets-chapter 2

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document discusses the key components of e-commerce business models. It identifies eight elements that make up a successful business model: value proposition, revenue model, market opportunity, competitive environment, competitive advantage, market strategy, organizational development, and management team. Each element is described in detail. For example, the value proposition defines what a company offers customers that competitors do not, while the market strategy is the plan for attracting new customers. Strong business models include all eight elements and can adapt over time as needed.

Lecture 4 e-cmmerce , b2b business models and concpets-chapter 2

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document discusses e-commerce business models and concepts. It begins by defining the learning objectives which are to identify key components of e-commerce models, describe major B2C and B2B models, and understand applicable business concepts. It then lists recommended resources and defines e-commerce. Major sections discuss raising capital for startups, traditional capital sources, crowdsourcing, difficulties categorizing models, and the three main B2C models of virtual merchants, bricks-and-clicks, and catalog merchants.

Lecture 5 e-cmmerce , how ecommerce changes business, strategy structure -ch...

Habib Ullah Qamar

This document discusses how e-commerce changes business strategies, structures, and processes. It begins by identifying the key components of business-to-consumer (B2C) and business-to-business (B2B) e-commerce models. It then explains how e-commerce influences industry structure by reducing barriers to entry, increasing competition and substitutes, and empowering buyers. The document also examines how e-commerce affects industry value chains and firm value chains/webs. It concludes by discussing how e-commerce impacts business strategies, such as through new generic strategies like cost leadership, differentiation, and focus.

Lecture 6 e-cmmerce , e commerce infrastructure,the internet -chapter 3

Habib Ullah Qamar

The document discusses the origins and evolution of the Internet from the 1960s to present. It describes key Internet concepts like packet switching, protocols, and infrastructure. The Internet allowed for the development of the World Wide Web in the 1990s, making digital content accessible to most users. Mobile apps and commerce have since grown rapidly, with over 60% of online shoppers using mobile devices. The future Internet may address current limitations around bandwidth, quality of service, and network architecture.

Lecture 7 e-cmmerce , building an e commerce presence, website and mobile ...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 6 e-cmmerce , e commerce infrastructure,the internet -chapter 3

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 5 e-cmmerce , how ecommerce changes business, strategy structure -ch...

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 4 e-cmmerce , b2b business models and concpets-chapter 2

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 3 e-cmmerce , business models and concpets-chapter 2

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 2 e-cmmerce , types of e-commerces-an introduction

Habib Ullah Qamar

Lecture 1 e-cmmerce , an introduction

Habib Ullah Qamar

E-commerce refers to business transactions conducted online over the internet. It differs from traditional commerce by its ubiquity - it can be accessed anywhere at any time. Key features of e-commerce include its global reach, universal technical standards, lower market entry costs, richness of information, interactivity, high information density, personalization, and social networking aspects. The evolution of e-commerce has seen early experimentation in the 1990s, a market crash in the early 2000s, and now a new vibrant model combining social, mobile and local aspects alongside traditional online retail.

Lecture 25 conversion cycle -wolrd class companies & lean manufacturing-...

Habib Ullah Qamar

More from Habib Ullah Qamar (20)