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GUADALAVIAR
By: Laura & Begoña
Introduction:
• We are going to explain the conditional.
• Index:
  – Zero conditional.
  – First conditional.
  – Second conditional.
  – Third conditional.
  – Exercises.
  – Gratitude.
  (if you want to go there, click on the name)
Zero conditional
• You use the zero conditional to talk about general
  truths.
• Form:
  – Verb in present + if/when + verb in present.
  – Unless + verb positive = if + verb negative.
  – Examples:
     • If you heat water to 100 ºC, it boils.
     • Unless it rains, it´s sunny.
                                                   Go to menu
First conditional
• You use the first conditional to talk about a result
  that will or won´t happen in the future if a condition
  takes place.
• Form:
  – Will/won´t (and verb infinitive)+ if + verb in present.
  – Unless + verb positive = if + verb negative.
  – Examples:
     • If it doesn´t rain, we will go to the beach.
     • Unless it rains, we will go to the beach.
                                                      Go to menu
Second conditional
• We use second conditional to talk about
  hypothetical situation and to give advice.
• Form:
  – Would (and verb in present) + if + past simple
  – Examples:
     • If I were you, I wouldn´t do that.
     • He would do well if he practised more.

                                                Go to menu
Third conditional
• We use he third conditional to talk about something
  that can never happened because the time has
  already passed.
• Form:
  – Would + present perfect (with have always, has) + if +
    past perfect.
  – Examples:
     • If Paloma had gone to the concert, she would have enjoyed it.
     • If I had been a princess you would have been my prince.
                                                         Go to menu
Exercises
1. Complete with zero, first, second or third conditional:
   a) If you _were_ (be) a basketball fan from New York you would
      probably watch the New York Knicks.
   b) If you had watched (watch) the FIFA World Cup in 2010, you would
      have seen Holland in the final.
   c) You _would see_ (see) a stadium called the Bird´s Nest if you went to
      Peking.
   d) If you _visit_ (visit) the Hawaiian islands, you´ll see some of the
      world´s best surfers.

                                                                Go to menu
                                                                 Correction
Exercises
1. Complete with zero, first, second or third conditional:
   a) If you _were_ (be) a basketball fan from New York you would
      probably watch the New York Knicks.
   b) If you had watched (watch) the FIFA World Cup in 2010, you would
      have seen Holland in the final.
   c) You _would see_ (see) a stadium called the Bird´s Nest if you went to
      Peking.
   d) If you _visit_ (visit) the Hawaiian islands, you´ll see some of the
      world´s best surfers.


                                                                Go to menu
Gratitude
• Thanks to:
  –   Mapi, our English teacher for put up with us.
  –   To Ana Grau, for her funny times.
  –   To all our expectadors for learn with us.
  –   To Elena and Isabel for their smile.

  XXX
                        Laura & Begoña
                                                      Go to menu.
 the conditional

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the conditional

  • 2. Introduction: • We are going to explain the conditional. • Index: – Zero conditional. – First conditional. – Second conditional. – Third conditional. – Exercises. – Gratitude. (if you want to go there, click on the name)
  • 3. Zero conditional • You use the zero conditional to talk about general truths. • Form: – Verb in present + if/when + verb in present. – Unless + verb positive = if + verb negative. – Examples: • If you heat water to 100 ºC, it boils. • Unless it rains, it´s sunny. Go to menu
  • 4. First conditional • You use the first conditional to talk about a result that will or won´t happen in the future if a condition takes place. • Form: – Will/won´t (and verb infinitive)+ if + verb in present. – Unless + verb positive = if + verb negative. – Examples: • If it doesn´t rain, we will go to the beach. • Unless it rains, we will go to the beach. Go to menu
  • 5. Second conditional • We use second conditional to talk about hypothetical situation and to give advice. • Form: – Would (and verb in present) + if + past simple – Examples: • If I were you, I wouldn´t do that. • He would do well if he practised more. Go to menu
  • 6. Third conditional • We use he third conditional to talk about something that can never happened because the time has already passed. • Form: – Would + present perfect (with have always, has) + if + past perfect. – Examples: • If Paloma had gone to the concert, she would have enjoyed it. • If I had been a princess you would have been my prince. Go to menu
  • 7. Exercises 1. Complete with zero, first, second or third conditional: a) If you _were_ (be) a basketball fan from New York you would probably watch the New York Knicks. b) If you had watched (watch) the FIFA World Cup in 2010, you would have seen Holland in the final. c) You _would see_ (see) a stadium called the Bird´s Nest if you went to Peking. d) If you _visit_ (visit) the Hawaiian islands, you´ll see some of the world´s best surfers. Go to menu Correction
  • 8. Exercises 1. Complete with zero, first, second or third conditional: a) If you _were_ (be) a basketball fan from New York you would probably watch the New York Knicks. b) If you had watched (watch) the FIFA World Cup in 2010, you would have seen Holland in the final. c) You _would see_ (see) a stadium called the Bird´s Nest if you went to Peking. d) If you _visit_ (visit) the Hawaiian islands, you´ll see some of the world´s best surfers. Go to menu
  • 9. Gratitude • Thanks to: – Mapi, our English teacher for put up with us. – To Ana Grau, for her funny times. – To all our expectadors for learn with us. – To Elena and Isabel for their smile. XXX Laura & Begoña Go to menu.