UNIT 4

1. THE WORLD
AROUND US

2. LANDFORMS
LAKE
PLAIN
RIVER
MOUNTAIN
CLIFFS
MOUNTAIN RANGE
PLATEAU

3. DIFFERENT LANDFORM
BEACH
The Earth has different natural landscapes. There are
mountains, mountain ranges, plains, plateaus, valleys and cliffs.
VALLEY
CLIFFS
PLAIN
PLATEAU

4. • The Earth is made up of rocks and minerals. Rocks
can be different colour, shapes and sizes.
• They are non living things.
ROCKS ARE EVERYWHERE
Iron ore marble
slate granite

5. Page 5
PLANET EARTH
Planet Earth is a sphere, like a ball.
It is tilted and leans to one side.
The most of the Earth is covered by
water, but it is covered by land too.
water
land

6. CONTINENTS AND OCEANS
• The Earth has seven continents and four
main oceans.

7. NORTH, SOUTH, EAST, WEST
A compass helps us with directions:
north, south , east and west.
The needle of a compass always points
to the north.