Shortcut keys help provide an easier and usually quicker method of navigating and executing commands in computer software programs. Shortcut keys are commonly accessed by using the Alt key (on IBM compatible computers), Command key (on Apple computers), Ctrl key, or Shift key in conjunction with another key.
Shortcut keys help provide an easier and usually quicker method of navigating and executing commands in computer software programs. Shortcut keys are commonly accessed by using the Alt key (on IBM compatible computers), Command key (on Apple computers), Ctrl key, or Shift key in conjunction with another key.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2. Ergonomics
Definition: Fitting the job to the worker.
Ergonomics covers all aspects of a job.
Physical job stressors placed on muscles, joints, nerves,
tendons, ligaments, cartilage, or spinal discs.
Includes repetitive motions such as those caused by typing
and mousing.
Listen to your body signals.
For example, if you experience wrist or hand pain after typing
all day, examine your work practices.
Make adjustments.
3. Keyboard Shortcuts - Purpose
Easy and fast method of navigating and using computer
software programs.
For example, highlighting text with the keyboard and pressing
Ctrl + C is much faster than taking your hand from the keyboard,
highlighting the text using the mouse, clicking copy from the file
menu, and then putting your hand back in place on the keyboard.
Requires less hand and wrist movements.
Improves efficiency.
Increases productivity.
4. Keyboard Shortcuts = Less
Mousing
Breaks up repetitive
actions associated with
mouse usage.
Provides an alternative to
using the mouse.
Learn keyboard shortcuts
for frequently-used
actions with the computer
and within frequently
used applications.
5. Today’s Objectives
Discover how to find and use keyboard
shortcuts to help reduce your risk for aches
and strain:
Prolonged keyboard use.
Mouse use.
Practice finding and using keyboard shortcuts.
Exercises you can do to relieve hand and wrist
strain.
15. Viewing Keyboard Shortcuts
Hover over the tool bar menu command.
Internet
Keyboard shortcuts:
House Icon = Home (Alt + Home)
Star Icon = View favorites, feeds, and history (Alt + C)
Web addresses:
APHIS Ergonomics Program:
https://www.aphis.usda.gov/aphis/ourfocus/business-
services/Emergency_Management/Ergonomics_Program
AgLearn: https://aglearn.usda.gov/
19. Displaying Shortcuts - MSO 2007+
Microsoft Office 2007 or later.
Click on a menu tab (e.g., Home, View, Edit, etc.), if
at least one letter is not underlined, hold the “Alt”
key down, and an underlined letter, a letter, or
number should appear.
Click and hold the “Alt” key.
Type the desired pop-up letter or number.
The menu command will open.
Additional shortcuts will appear as single or a combination of
letters.
23. Finding Shortcuts – MSO 2003
Microsoft Office 2003 or earlier.
Look for the underlined letter in the toolbar menu
tabs.
Underlined letters in menus and dropdowns
indicate that letter is a shortcut.
25. Using Shortcuts
Use the Alt, Ctrl, or Shift key in conjunction
with a single letter.
26. “Alt” Key Commands
ALT+ENTER (View the properties for the selected item)
ALT+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
ALT+ENTER (Display the properties of the selected object)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
ALT+TAB (Switch between the open items)
ALT+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been
opened)
30. “Shift” Key Commands
SHIFT+DELETE (Delete the selected item
permanently without placing the item in the
Recycle Bin)
SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Select more
than one item in a window or on the desktop, or
select text in a document)
SHIFT+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the
selected item)
32. Don’t Forget the Function Keys
Each program will use the function keys
differently, but these are the Windows
defaults.
F1 – Help
F2 – Renames selected file
F3 – Opens the file search box
F4 – Opens the address bar in Windows
Explorer
33. More Function Keys
F5 – Refreshes the screen in Windows
Explorer / IE / Firefox / Safari
F6 – Navigates between different sections of
a Windows Explorer window
F8 – Opens the start-up menu when booting
Windows
F11 – Opens full screen mode in Windows
Explorer
35. Arrow Keys
RIGHT ARROW (Open
the next menu to the
right, or open a
submenu)
LEFT ARROW (Open
the next menu to the left,
or close a submenu)
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW
(Move the insertion
point to the beginning
of the next word)
CTRL+LEFT ARROW
(Move the insertion point
to the beginning of the
previous word)
CTRL+DOWN ARROW
(Move the insertion point
to the beginning of the
next paragraph)
CTRL+UP ARROW
(Move the insertion point
to the beginning of the
previous paragraph)
36. Windows Logo Shortcuts
Windows Logo
(Display or hide the
Start menu)
Windows Logo + D
(Display the desktop)
Windows Logo + M
(Minimize all of the
windows)
Windows Logo +
SHIFT + M (Restore
the minimized
windows)
Windows Logo + E
(Open My Computer)
Windows Logo + F
(Search for a file or a
folder)
Windows Logo + F1
(Display Windows
Help)
Windows Logo + L
(Lock the keyboard)
38. Internet Explorer Shortcuts
CTRL+B (Open the
Organize Favorites dialog
box)
CTRL+E (Open the Search
bar)
CTRL+F (Start the Find
utility)
CTRL+H (Open the
History bar)
CTRL+I (Open the
Favorites bar)
CTRL+L (Open the Open
dialog box)
CTRL+N (Start another
instance of the browser
with the same Web
address)
CTRL+O (Open the Open
dialog box, the same as
CTRL+L)
CTRL+P (Open the Print
dialog box)
CTRL+R (Update the
current Web page)
CTRL+W (Close the
current window)
41. Top 10 Shortcuts
Ctrl + C or Ctrl + Insert
Copy the highlighted text or selected item.
Ctrl + V or Shift + Insert
Paste the text or object that's in the clipboard.
Ctrl + Z and Ctrl + Y
Undo any change. For example, if you cut text,
pressing this will undo it. This can also often be
pressed multiple times to undo multiple changes.
Pressing Ctrl + Y would redo the undo.
42. Top 10 Shortcuts
Ctrl + F
Open the Find in any program. This includes your
Internet browser to find text on the current page.
Alt + Tab or Alt + Esc
Quickly switch between open programs moving
forward.
Tip: Press Ctrl + Tab to switch between tabs in a program.
Tip: Adding the Shift Key to Alt + Tab or Ctrl + Tab will move
backwards. For example, if you are pressing Alt + Tab and pass the
program you want to switch to, press Alt + Shift + Tab to move
backwards to that program.
Tip: Windows 7 users can also press the Windows Key + Tab to
switch through open programs in a full screenshot of the Window.
43. Top 10 Shortcuts
Ctrl + Backspace and Ctrl + Left or Right arrow
Pressing Ctrl + Backspace will delete a full word
at a time instead of a single character.
Holding down the Ctrl key while pressing the left
or right arrow will move the cursor one word at a
time instead of one character at a time. To
highlight one word at a time, hold down Ctrl +
Shift and press the left or right arrow key to move
one word at a time in that direction while
highlighting each word.
44. Top 10 Shortcuts
Ctrl + S
Pressing Ctrl + S will save a file.
*Use frequently for important documents.*
Ctrl + P
Print the page being viewed.
Ctrl + Home or Ctrl + End
Move the cursor to the beginning or end of a
document.
45. Top 10 Shortcuts
Page Up, Space bar, and Page Down
Press the page up or page down key to move that
page one page at a time in that direction.
When browsing the Internet, pressing the space
bar will also move the page down one page at a
time.
Press Shift and the Space bar to move the page
up one page at a time.
46. Many have built-in
shortcut features.
Consult device
instructions for more
information.
Input Device Shortcuts
47. Create your own
shortcuts within the
Start Menu.
Type the Windows key to
open the Start Menu.
View instructions for
creating a shortcut at:
https://www.computerhop
e.com/issues/ch000739.h
tm
Once you’ve created a
shortcut within the Start
Menu, simply type the
Windows key and the first
letter of the
application/folder in the
menu.
Personal Shortcuts
48. Additional Resources
OUTLOOK
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/outlook-help/keyboard-shortcuts-for-microsoft-outlook-2010-
HP010354403.aspx?CTT=1
WORD
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/word-help/keyboard-shortcuts-for-microsoft-word-
HP010370109.aspx?CTT=1
EXCEL
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/keyboard-shortcuts-in-excel-2010-
HP010342494.aspx?CTT=1
ACCESS
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/access-help/keyboard-shortcuts-for-access-
HP010341802.aspx?CTT=1
POWERPOINT
Creating a presentation
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/powerpoint-help/keyboard-shortcuts-for-use-while-creating-a-
presentation-in-powerpoint-2010-HP010336519.aspx?CTT=1
49. Work Habits
Alternate mouse usage between right and left
hands.
Remove hands from input devices when not actually
activating them.
Vary job tasks to break up repetitive keyboard or
mouse use.
Take frequent (1 every ½ hr) mini-breaks to get up
and stretch or walk around.
50. Exercises
You can perform the following exercises at
work throughout your day. These
exercises can help energize your body
and relieve muscle tension.
51. Separate and straighten your fingers until the tension of a stretch is felt.
Hold 10 seconds.
Relax, then bend fingers at the knuckles and hold 10 seconds.
Repeat the first stretch once more.
Hand Stretches
52. Wrist Stretches
Place your hands palm-to-palm in front of you.
Move hands downward, keeping your palms together, until you feel a mild
stretch.
Keep elbows up and even.
Hold 5-8 seconds.
53. Summary
Use keyboard shortcuts to improve
efficiency and productivity.
Break up prolonged and repetitive mouse
use by incorporating keyboard shortcuts.
Listen to your body when aches and strain
set in and vary your tasks accordingly.