Jane Addams was born in 1860 in Illinois. After graduating from Rockford Seminary, she visited Toynbee Hall settlement house in London and was inspired to found Hull House in Chicago in 1889 with her friend Ellen Starr. Hull House provided various social services and educational programs to the community, becoming a model for settlement houses. Over her lifetime, Jane Addams advocated for labor rights, women's suffrage, civil liberties, world peace and other progressive causes. She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931, becoming the first American woman to win the prize.