Jaimepres2
•Download as PPT, PDF•
1 like•375 views
This document discusses the possibility of a South American Free Trade Area (SAFTA) given the current state of trade agreements in South America. It outlines the progress that has been made by the Andean Community and Mercosur in establishing free trade areas and common markets. While these two blocks have committed to concluding negotiations by December 2003 to increase trade between them, challenges remain from macroeconomic differences, political instability, and policies like the Andean Community's price bands for some agricultural goods. Several possible trade scenarios for 2005 are presented, including independent common markets for each block or a potential SAFTA, though divergences between countries could make a unified agreement difficult.
Report
Share
Report
Share
![Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
South Australian French Teachers Association (SAFTA) Technology in the classroom
This PPT was presented at the SAFTA conference in 2014 after many trials and errors with various apps for language learning. The following apps were voted the best apps by students from ELC through to Year 6.
An Analysis of SAFTA in the Context of Bangladesh
An Analysis of SAFTA in the Context of Bangladesh. In this Working Paper (No. 6 of the Bangladesh Development Research Working Paper Series), Md. Joynal Abdin focuses on a review of the progress made with SAFTA, what Bangladesh’s prospects are in SAFTA, and how SAFTA can be made more active. It provides the historical background about the various initiatives within South Asia, reviews the actual trade data, and reviews the main trade restrictions within SAFTA. It also provides a set of recommendations based on this analysis.
South asian free _trade_ area (safta)
SAFTA, Aggreement of safta , india,pakistan, afghanistan,bangladesh,malidives,sri lanka,nepal ,bhutan.
issues of safta, sapta, why it is failing?, safta instruments
Recommended
South Australian French Teachers Association (SAFTA) Technology in the classroom
This PPT was presented at the SAFTA conference in 2014 after many trials and errors with various apps for language learning. The following apps were voted the best apps by students from ELC through to Year 6.
An Analysis of SAFTA in the Context of Bangladesh
An Analysis of SAFTA in the Context of Bangladesh. In this Working Paper (No. 6 of the Bangladesh Development Research Working Paper Series), Md. Joynal Abdin focuses on a review of the progress made with SAFTA, what Bangladesh’s prospects are in SAFTA, and how SAFTA can be made more active. It provides the historical background about the various initiatives within South Asia, reviews the actual trade data, and reviews the main trade restrictions within SAFTA. It also provides a set of recommendations based on this analysis.
South asian free _trade_ area (safta)
SAFTA, Aggreement of safta , india,pakistan, afghanistan,bangladesh,malidives,sri lanka,nepal ,bhutan.
issues of safta, sapta, why it is failing?, safta instruments
International Trade Effects Of NAFTA
A PowerPoint presentation I created, accompanied by slide explanation/elaboration,
to briefly explain the economic effects of NAFTA.
What is nafta
This PPT contains the detailed discripption about the trade bloc NAFTA and the country following this bloc for trade among them contains 16 slides
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
WTO BRAZIL COTTON CASE
By using Brazil´s Cotton Case: Negotiation Through Litigation by Devereaux et al (2006).
Below is our presentation on how far Developing countries are able to have fair access to the world trade system and how the very nice WTO rules on paper may not yield significant results especially for the Lowest Developing countries like West African Countries which were highlighted in this case.
The team behind this consists of Carmen He, Delali Ansah and Myself. This was also a great experience because the presentation was actually done without being physically with each other but through online video conference tools like zoom for discussion and then later compilation of our ideas. Best online team so far for me
NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement)
this is regarding NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT ITS MEMBERS NATIONS AND HOW IT HAS HELPED THE NATIONS TO COMPETE IN THE WORLD WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
B Mendez Lugo Arizona Mexico Trade Rel Tmcc23 June2008
The Tucson Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce invited me to present this slideshow in its Board Meeting in June 2008.
Regional Economic IntegrationTomato Warsopening caseWh.docx
Regional Economic Integration
Tomato Wars
opening case
When the North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) went into effect in December 1992 and tariffs on imported tomatoes were dropped, U.S. tomato producers in Florida feared that they would lose business to lower-cost producers in Mexico. So they lobbied the government to set a minimum floor price for tomatoes imported from Mexico. The idea was to stop Mexican producers from cutting prices below the floor to gain share in the U.S. market. In 1996 the United States and Mexico agreed on the basic floor price of 21.69 cents a pound. At the time, both sides declared themselves to be happy with the deal.
As it turns out, the deal didn’t offer much protection for U.S. tomato growers. In 1992, the year before NAFTA was passed, Mexican producers exported 800 million pounds of tomatoes to the United States. By 2011 they were exporting 2.8 billion pounds of tomatoes, an increase of 3.5-fold. The value of Mexican tomato exports almost tripled to $2 billion during the same period. In contrast, tomato production in Florida has fallen by 41 percent since NAFTA went into effect. Florida growers complained that they could not compete against low wages and lax environmental oversight in Mexico. They also alleged that Mexican growers were dumping tomatoes in the United States market at below the cost of production, with the goal of driving U.S. producers out of business. In 2012, Florida growers petitioned the U.S. Department of Commerce to scrap the 1996 minimum-price agreement, which would then allow them to file an antidumping case against Mexican producers. In September 2012 the Commerce Department announced a preliminary decision to scrap the agreement.
At first glance, it looked as if the Florida growers were going to get their way. It soon became apparent, however, that the situation was more complex than it appeared at first glance. Some 370 business and trade groups in the United States wrote or signed letters to the Commerce Department in favor of continuing the 1996 agreement. Among the letter writers was Kevin Ahern, the CEO of Ahern Agribusiness in San Diego, a company that sells about $20 million a year in tomato seeds and transplants to Mexican farmers. In a letter sent to The New York Times, Ahern said, “Yes, Mexico produces their tomatoes on Page 254average at a lower cost than Florida; that’s what we call competitive advantage.” Ahern claimed that without the agreement, his business would suffer. Another U.S. company, NatureSweet Ltd., grows cherry and grape tomatoes under 1,200 acres of greenhouses in Mexico for the U.S. market. It employs 5,000 people, although all but 100 work in Mexico. The CEO, Bryant Ambelang, said that his company couldn’t survive without NAFTA. In his view, Mexican-grown tomatoes were more competitive because of lower labor costs, good weather, and more than a decade of investment in greenhouse technology. In a similar vein, Scott DeFife, a representative of th ...
NAFTA - North American Free Trade Agreement
This presentation provides a brief introduction to the NAFTA deal and the key features of this agreement. Some related disputes are also discussed.
More Related Content
Similar to Jaimepres2
International Trade Effects Of NAFTA
A PowerPoint presentation I created, accompanied by slide explanation/elaboration,
to briefly explain the economic effects of NAFTA.
What is nafta
This PPT contains the detailed discripption about the trade bloc NAFTA and the country following this bloc for trade among them contains 16 slides
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
WTO BRAZIL COTTON CASE
By using Brazil´s Cotton Case: Negotiation Through Litigation by Devereaux et al (2006).
Below is our presentation on how far Developing countries are able to have fair access to the world trade system and how the very nice WTO rules on paper may not yield significant results especially for the Lowest Developing countries like West African Countries which were highlighted in this case.
The team behind this consists of Carmen He, Delali Ansah and Myself. This was also a great experience because the presentation was actually done without being physically with each other but through online video conference tools like zoom for discussion and then later compilation of our ideas. Best online team so far for me
NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement)
this is regarding NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT ITS MEMBERS NATIONS AND HOW IT HAS HELPED THE NATIONS TO COMPETE IN THE WORLD WITH OTHER COUNTRIES
B Mendez Lugo Arizona Mexico Trade Rel Tmcc23 June2008
The Tucson Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce invited me to present this slideshow in its Board Meeting in June 2008.
Regional Economic IntegrationTomato Warsopening caseWh.docx
Regional Economic Integration
Tomato Wars
opening case
When the North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) went into effect in December 1992 and tariffs on imported tomatoes were dropped, U.S. tomato producers in Florida feared that they would lose business to lower-cost producers in Mexico. So they lobbied the government to set a minimum floor price for tomatoes imported from Mexico. The idea was to stop Mexican producers from cutting prices below the floor to gain share in the U.S. market. In 1996 the United States and Mexico agreed on the basic floor price of 21.69 cents a pound. At the time, both sides declared themselves to be happy with the deal.
As it turns out, the deal didn’t offer much protection for U.S. tomato growers. In 1992, the year before NAFTA was passed, Mexican producers exported 800 million pounds of tomatoes to the United States. By 2011 they were exporting 2.8 billion pounds of tomatoes, an increase of 3.5-fold. The value of Mexican tomato exports almost tripled to $2 billion during the same period. In contrast, tomato production in Florida has fallen by 41 percent since NAFTA went into effect. Florida growers complained that they could not compete against low wages and lax environmental oversight in Mexico. They also alleged that Mexican growers were dumping tomatoes in the United States market at below the cost of production, with the goal of driving U.S. producers out of business. In 2012, Florida growers petitioned the U.S. Department of Commerce to scrap the 1996 minimum-price agreement, which would then allow them to file an antidumping case against Mexican producers. In September 2012 the Commerce Department announced a preliminary decision to scrap the agreement.
At first glance, it looked as if the Florida growers were going to get their way. It soon became apparent, however, that the situation was more complex than it appeared at first glance. Some 370 business and trade groups in the United States wrote or signed letters to the Commerce Department in favor of continuing the 1996 agreement. Among the letter writers was Kevin Ahern, the CEO of Ahern Agribusiness in San Diego, a company that sells about $20 million a year in tomato seeds and transplants to Mexican farmers. In a letter sent to The New York Times, Ahern said, “Yes, Mexico produces their tomatoes on Page 254average at a lower cost than Florida; that’s what we call competitive advantage.” Ahern claimed that without the agreement, his business would suffer. Another U.S. company, NatureSweet Ltd., grows cherry and grape tomatoes under 1,200 acres of greenhouses in Mexico for the U.S. market. It employs 5,000 people, although all but 100 work in Mexico. The CEO, Bryant Ambelang, said that his company couldn’t survive without NAFTA. In his view, Mexican-grown tomatoes were more competitive because of lower labor costs, good weather, and more than a decade of investment in greenhouse technology. In a similar vein, Scott DeFife, a representative of th ...
NAFTA - North American Free Trade Agreement
This presentation provides a brief introduction to the NAFTA deal and the key features of this agreement. Some related disputes are also discussed.
Similar to Jaimepres2 (20)
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
Story of north american free trade agreement nafta its success and failure
B Mendez Lugo Arizona Mexico Trade Rel Tmcc23 June2008
B Mendez Lugo Arizona Mexico Trade Rel Tmcc23 June2008
Regional Economic IntegrationTomato Warsopening caseWh.docx
Regional Economic IntegrationTomato Warsopening caseWh.docx
More from jyoti Singh
More from jyoti Singh (19)
Bharti 2airtel-1227851581611151-8-100913015144-phpapp01
Bharti 2airtel-1227851581611151-8-100913015144-phpapp01
Snell job analysis design specificatio description enrichment(1)
Snell job analysis design specificatio description enrichment(1)
Recently uploaded
Wayanad-The-Touristry-Heaven to the tour.pptx
Wayanad, nestled in Kerala's Western Ghats, is a lush paradise renowned for its scenic landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. From trekking Chembra Peak to exploring ancient Edakkal Caves, Wayanad offers thrilling adventures and serene experiences. Its vibrant economy, driven by agriculture and tourism, highlights a harmonious blend of nature, tradition, and modernity.
How To Talk To a Live Person at American Airlines
This page by FlynGoo can become your ultimate guide to connecting with a live person at American Airlines. Have you ever felt lost in the automated maze of customer service menus? FlynGoo is here to rescue you from endless phone trees and automated responses. With just a click or a call to a specific number, we ensure you get the human touch you deserve. No more frustration, no more waiting on hold - we simplify the process, making your travel experience smoother and more enjoyable.
Uk Visa Complete Guide and application process
BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. BTW UK Visa Application Process, Uk Visa complete guide, Uk Visa fees, requirements and application process. Know all about uk visa and best way to apply for the uk visa. Get to know about the requirements that allows you for the faster visa appliaction. Get information in this PDF and simplyfy your visa process.
The Power of a Glamping Go-To-Market Accelerator Plan.pptx
Unlock the secrets to success with our comprehensive 8-Step Glamping Accelerator Go-To-Market Plan! Watch our FREE webinar, where you'll receive expert guidance and invaluable insights on every aspect of launching and growing your glamping business.
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
This research dissertation investigates the complex interplay between transportation and the tourism industry in Nigeria, aiming to unravel critical insights that contribute to the enhancement of the overall tourist experience. The study employs a multi-faceted approach, literature review establishes a robust theoretical framework, incorporating The Service Quality and Satisfaction Theory to guide the research questions and hypotheses.
The methodology involves the distribution of a structured questionnaire, ensuring a representative sample and facilitating a comprehensive analysis of the gathered data.
Key findings include the nuanced perceptions of transportation infrastructure adequacy, safety and security concerns, financial influences on travel decisions, and the cultural and ecological impacts of transportation choices. These findings culminate in a comprehensive set of recommendations for policymakers and practitioners in the Nigerian tourism industry. The findings contribute to the existing literature by providing actionable insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers in the Nigerian tourism sector.
The recommendations encompass gender-sensitive planning, infrastructure enhancements, safety measures, and strategic interventions to address financial constraints, ensuring a holistic and sustainable development of the tourism industry in Nigeria.
Author: Imafidon Osademwingie Martins
在线办理(BU毕业证书)波士顿大学毕业证录取通知书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(BU毕业证书)波士顿大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Hidden Gems of Europe - DISCOVERING THE CONTINENT'S BEST-KEPT SECRETS
Europe, continent rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, is often synonymous with famous cities like Paris, Rome, and London. These iconic destinations attract millions of tourists every year, captivating them with their renowned landmarks, vibrant culture, and bustling urban life. However, beyond these well-trodden paths lie countless hidden gems waiting to be discovered. These lesser-known destinations offer unique experiences, authentic encounters, and breathtaking landscapes that often surpass the allure of their famous counterparts.
In "Hidden Gems of Europe," we embark on a journey to uncover these secret spots, exploring the heart and soul of Europe through its quaint villages, charming towns, and secluded natural wonders. This book aims to inspire travelers to look beyond the obvious and venture into the lesser-explored corners of the continent, where true adventure and discovery await.
Recently uploaded (7)
The Power of a Glamping Go-To-Market Accelerator Plan.pptx
The Power of a Glamping Go-To-Market Accelerator Plan.pptx
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
Assessing the Influence of Transportation on the Tourism Industry in Nigeria
Hidden Gems of Europe - DISCOVERING THE CONTINENT'S BEST-KEPT SECRETS
Hidden Gems of Europe - DISCOVERING THE CONTINENT'S BEST-KEPT SECRETS
Jaimepres2
- 1. SAFTA: FTAA Southern Exposure South American Perspective of Agricultural Free Trade Jaime Malaga Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics Texas Tech University
- 5. Relative Indicators of South American Blocks (2001-02 est) 80% 20 % 45% TRADE/GDP (WB –2000) 330’ 210’ 100’ TRADE (X+M) 2001* US $ 915 1950 600 GDP $ BILLIONS (PPP) 103 240 115 POPULATION MEXICO MERCOSUR CAN (Andean)
- 11. US- AC Ag.Trade Balance 90-00
- 12. US Ag. Exports to South America 1990-2001 ANDEAN COUNTRIES 70%