Izingcezu zenkulumo (Parts of speech) focused on Isandiso. For IsiZulu HL and FAL

1. IZINGCEZU
ZENKULUMO
AC NTIMBANE
221067940
Ikhono: Izakhiwo nezimiso zokusetshenziswa kolimi

2. AKE SIBHEKE LEZI ZITHOMBE EZILANDELAYO:

3. IMISHO:
1.Izingane ziya esikoleni
2.Izintombi zikha amanzi emfuleni.
3.Indoda ihamba ebusuku.
4.UCharlie ucasuke kakhulu.

4. IZINGCEZU ZENKULUMO
~ Isigaba esichaza indima edlalwa yigama emshweni.

5. Emuva kwalesi sifundo, umfundi kumele akwazi:
• Ukuchaza ukuthi siyini isandiso.
• Ukuxoxa kabanzi ngezingxenye zontathu zesandiso.
• Ukuzakhela imisho asebenzise isandiso ngendlela
efanele.
• Ukutomula izibonelo zesandiso emshweni.
IMIPHUMELAYESIFUNDO

6.  Isandiso ucwezu lwenkulumo olukhanyisa ngesenzo,
ngesibanjalo, ngesichasiso, noma ngesinye isikhanyiso
(isandiso/isenzukuthi) mayelana nesimo noma
indawo noma isikhathi (Nkosi & Msomi, 2021).
 Isandiso sihlukene kathathu (3):
1. Isandiso sendawo
2. Isandiso senkathi
3. Isandiso sesimo
ISANDISO

7. ISANDISO SENDAWO
• Lesi sandiso siphinde sibizwe ngokuthi Ondaweni.
• Lapha amabizo asitshela ukuthi into yenzeka kuphi.
• Siphendula umbuzo othi kuphi?
Isakhiwo sesandiso sendawo:
1) Emabizweni ezigaba 3 kuya ku-15
Unkamisa wokuqala webizo uguquka abe u-e oyisakhi sesandiso
ngaphandle kwamabizo esigaba se-11 lapho siqalisa ngo-o.
Emabizweni agcina ngonkamisa u-a no -e sijobelela isakhi sesandiso
u -eni; unkamisa wokugcina webizo udedela unkamisa wesakhi
sesandiso u-e.

8. ISANDISO SENDAWO
Izibonelo:
a) Umfula : e- + -mful(a) + -eni
Izintombi zikha amanzi emfuleni.
b) Ingane : e- + -ngan(e) + -eni
Bathini labo enganeni?
c) Ulwanga: o- + -lwang(a) + -eni
Ulimi lwami lunamathele olwangeni lwami.

9. ISANDISO SENDAWO
Emabizweni agcina ngonkamisa -i sijobelela ngesakhi sesandiso
u-ini; unkamisa wokugcina webizo udedela unkamisa wesakhi
sesandiso u-i.
Izibonelo:
a) Ihhashi : e- + -hhashi + -ini
Umlisa ugibele ehhashini.
b) Umuzi : e- + -m(u)zi + -ini
Phuma emzini yami!

10. ISANDISO SENDAWO
Emabizweni agcina ngonkamisa -o no -u nakhona sijobelela
isakhi sesandiso u-eni no -ini; unkamisa wokugcina webizo
uphenduka abe usingankamisa (w).
Izibonelo:
a) Isango : e- + -sang(o) + -eni
Inja ikhonkothela abantu esangweni.
b) Isisu : e- + -sis(u) + -ini
Bamgwaze esiswini uNtobeko.

11. ISANDISO SENDAWO
2) Ukusetshenziswa kwesakhi Kwa-
Lesi sakhi sisetshenziswa namabizo ekukhombeni indawo yomuntu
noma umuzi wakhe.
Izibonelo:
a) kwa- + (u)Mbokazi > kwaMbokazi
b) kwa- + (u)Nosipho > kwaNosipho

12. ISANDISO SENDAWO
QAPHELA: Kuyenzeka singajobeleli lutho.
Izibonelo:
Amabizo:
a) ikhanda > ekhanda
b) ukhalo > okhalo
Amagama ezindawo:
a) iTheku > eThekwini
b) iGoli > eGoli
Amagama emifula:
a) uThongathi > oThongathi
b) uMtshezi > eMtshezi

13. ISANDISO SENKATHI
• Lapha silandiselwa ngokuthi into yenzeka nini.
Isib. izolo, ngoLwesine
• Siphendula umbuzo othi nini?
1. Isandiso senkathi singathathelwa emabizweni
Izibonelo:
a) ubusuku > ebusuku
b) umuhla > namuhla
c) ihlobo > ehlobo

14. ISANDISO SENKATHI
2. Isandiso senkathi singasuselwa ezenzweni
Izibonelo:
a) qala > ekuqaleni / kuqala
b) gcina > ekugcineni

15. ISANDISO SESIMO
• Lapha sitshelwa ukuthi into yenzeke kanjani.
• Siphendula umbuzo othi kanjani?
Isakhiwo sesandiso sesimo:
Isandiso sesimo sibonakala ikakhulukazi ngesakhi sesandiso
uka- kanye nesiqu sesiphawulo noma sesibaluli.
Izibonelo:
a) UZinhle ukhuluma kakhulu.
b) Asixoxe kabanzi ngalolu daba.

16. IMIBUZO?

17. AKE SIZIHLOLE!
Quizizz.com
https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/6509725271
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18. Asibonge!