3. Four Strategic Goals
2009-2013
• Promote water as a key part of
sustainable national development
[operational]
• Address critical development
challenges [advocacy]
• Reinforce knowledge
sharing and communication
[knowledge]
• Build a more effective network
[partnering]
5. Providing some guidance
• The GWP handbook
– Purpose: To provide
countries with the tools and
knowledge they need to act
on the WSSD action target in
the way that is most useful
for them.
6. IWRM definition
IWRM is a process which promotes the
coordinated development and
management of water, land and related
resources, in order to maximize the
resultant economic and social welfare
in an equitable manner without
compromising the sustainability of vital
ecosystems.
GWP, TEC Background Paper No. 4:
Integrated Water Resources
Management
7. ....from that time, many IWRM knowledge produced by many.....
Lessons learnt - captured in GWP publications
9. Technical Focus Papers
•Water Demand Management - The Mediterranean Experience
•The role of Decision Support Systems and Models in Integrated River Basin Management
•Water and food security – the governance challenge: Experiences in India and China (in print)
11. Proceedings from regional workshops
•Water and Food Security (CAM)
•Integrated Drought Management (CEE)
•Integrated Urban Water Management (SEA) – in
print
12. Why has IWRM been popular
• Achieving MDGs
Addressing recurrent water-
related problem hampering
national development—such as
reducing vulnerability to droughts
and floods
13. Why has IWRM been popular
• Remedying unsustainable situations and mitigating environmental costs of
past policies.
Sharing
transboundary
water resources
14. Progress (reported to Johannesburg, Rio Summits)
• Some countries have made good progress towards
meeting the target.
• But many more need to accelerate their efforts.
Good progress
Some progress
Just beginning.
15. Why has progress not been greater?
Uncertainty over:
– What IWRM means and how it contributes to
sustainable social and economic development
– What an IWRM strategy is and its role in water
reform
– How to go about developing a strategy
New challenge: Climate Change
Is IWRM a last year fashion?
16. Not just about physical resources
IWRM is not just about more efficient management of
physical resources (land, water, forests, fisheries,
livestock)…
…it is also about reforming human systems to enable
people—women as well as men—to reap sustainable and
equitable benefits from those resources.
17. The basics of integration
When putting IWRM into
practice it is important to think
about where and to what
degree coordination and new
management instruments are
necessary.
18. Link to other strategies and plans
• An IWRM strategy should link to relevant national and
regional plans and strategies.
Examples:
– National strategies to meet Millennium Development Goals
– Country poverty reduction strategy papers (PRSPs)
– National Five Year Plans or Sustainable Development Strategies
– National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plans
– National Plans to Combat Desertification
– National Plans on women’s development and empowerment
19. Integrated Water Resources Management is
• an empirical concept which is built up from the on-the-ground
experience of practitioners,
• a flexible approach to water management that can adapt to diverse
national and local contexts,
• thus it is not a scientific theory that needs to be proved or disproved
by scholars.
20. Objective of the IWRM approach is not
water management as such but human
development.
IWRM approach can only work if it does
not focus exclusively on water.
27. •
Examples of Knowledge Products
These products assist to create Political Commitment (by
appearing at the desk of policy makers) and are used for
Capacity Building Programmes
28. Activities in SAF
• Project: Unpacking the IWRM
ToolBox using the Lower Manyame
IWRM Demonstration Project
– Lessons learned in developing
IWRM Plan
– Discussion how each tool is
applied in the IWRM plan
– Publication disseminated to
other basins
• ToolBox training for WaterNet
students
– Regular training for MSc IWRM
students
29. Application of GWP ToolBox in national
water planning
• ToolBox used in Eritrea, Malawi, Ethiopia and
Zambia (PAWD initiative)
– as a reference source to improve water
governance
– as a framework for analysis of the water
resources situation
43. Vision and goal
• Vision:
• ToolBox will be an internet based repository of all GWP knowledge
on IWRM and the first choice site for water practitioners, decision
makers and partners
• Goal:
• ToolBox will contribute to establishing a global communication
platform to share knowledge and develop capacity
[ 1 click - 2 nd point on your click] A contribution to the 2005 Water Resources Alliance—an initiative by the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UN-HABITAT, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the World Bank and the Global Water Partnership to coordinate and strengthen their support to developing countries to achieve the IWRM 2005 target. Made possible by support from Norway’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
[ 2 clicks - each point with visuals will appear on your click; this slide will appear as one with next 2]
[ 1 click - 1 st click) “Sharing transboundary…”]
[ 1 click - 2 nd point on your click]
[ 4 clicks - one line per click] 3 main reasons countries are stalled at the initial stages of strategy development: uncertainty over…. To address this uncertainty, the GWP has put together a handbook for those directly engaged in strategy development. And an accompanying policy briefing, aimed at mobilizing high-level support for the process.
[ 1 click – first give opening half of sentence with visuals 2.5 seconds to unfold ; then on your click “…it is also about reforming human systems to enable people—women as well as men—to reap sustainable and equitable benefits from those resources”; give 2 nd set of visuals 2.5 seconds to unfold] GWP definition: An IWRM approach promotes the coordinated development and management of water, land and related resources, in order to maximize the resultant economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems. In the end, success of IWRM measured in benefits to a country’s citizens.