ITV and RTL Group
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ITV is a public service television network in the UK that was launched in 1955. It is owned by several regional companies and has a 19.1% audience share. ITV provides terrestrial television programming and can be accessed online, through mobile apps, and other platforms. Viewers can interact with some shows through voting by phone or red button. The itv.com website offers streaming, archives, news, and information for each ITV channel.
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ITV and RTL Group
ITV is a public service television network in the UK that was launched in 1955. It is viewed on Channel 3 and owned by several different media companies. ITV provides regional television services and can be accessed via terrestrial television, satellite, cable, internet streaming and mobile devices. The network's website itv.com provides online streaming of live and catch-up content from ITV channels as well as news, entertainment and other information.
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Channel E4 usually broadcasts shows aimed at young adults ages 15-35, such as the British shows Misfits, The Inbetweeners, and Made in Chelsea. Misfits is a science fiction comedy about young offenders who obtain supernatural powers after a storm. The Inbetweeners is a sitcom about suburban teenagers. E4 also airs many imported American shows.
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The document discusses television broadcasting in the UK. It defines television broadcasting as the distribution of audio and video content to audiences via cable or satellite. There are 27,000 hours of domestic content produced in the UK each year at a cost of £2.6 billion. The television broadcasting industry in the UK includes major broadcasters like the BBC and ITV, over 300 cable and satellite broadcasters, and around 850 independent production companies.
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Viacom is a multi-billion dollar media corporation that controls many popular television networks like MTV, BET, VH1, Nickelodeon, and Comedy Central. It has a huge influence over Americans aged 6 to mid-20s. Viacom was originally founded in 1952 as CBS Films and was spun off into its own company in 1971. Over the decades, it made many acquisitions to expand its media holdings and now owns Paramount Pictures as well.
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ITV and RTL Group
ITV is a public service television network in the UK that was launched in 1955. It is viewed on Channel 3 and owned by several different media companies. ITV provides regional television services and can be accessed via terrestrial television, satellite, cable, internet streaming and mobile devices. The network's website itv.com provides online streaming of live and catch-up content from ITV channels as well as news, entertainment and other information.
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Channel E4 usually broadcasts shows aimed at young adults ages 15-35, such as the British shows Misfits, The Inbetweeners, and Made in Chelsea. Misfits is a science fiction comedy about young offenders who obtain supernatural powers after a storm. The Inbetweeners is a sitcom about suburban teenagers. E4 also airs many imported American shows.
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The document discusses television broadcasting in the UK. It defines television broadcasting as the distribution of audio and video content to audiences via cable or satellite. There are 27,000 hours of domestic content produced in the UK each year at a cost of £2.6 billion. The television broadcasting industry in the UK includes major broadcasters like the BBC and ITV, over 300 cable and satellite broadcasters, and around 850 independent production companies.
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The document discusses technological convergence in the television industry, beginning in the late 1990s with the introduction of digital television services through satellite providers like Sky Television in the UK and CYFRA+ in Poland. It provides examples of how convergence has allowed television viewers to access additional interactive services through their TVs, such as pay-per-view movies, interactive games, voting in live shows, and shopping channels. The document argues that television sets have converged with other media like newspapers, video rentals, and advertising, allowing people to accomplish more from the comfort of their home. It raises questions about the impacts of this convergence on individuals and society.
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Channel 4's primary purpose is to fulfill its public service remit as defined in the 2003 Communications Act and updated in 2010. This remit requires Channel 4 to provide innovative, creative, and culturally diverse programming that appeals to a wide audience, contributes to education, and exhibits a distinctive character. The 2010 update also requires Channel 4 to participate in activities like film production and distribution, news and current affairs programming, and content for older children and young adults. Channel 4 must promote public participation and support for the creative industries.
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The document provides details on the history and development of ITV, the British commercial television network:
- ITV was previously known as a collective name for separate regional television channels, and is now the brand name of the ITV Network operating across much of the UK.
- From 2001-2013 it was known as ITV1, introduced alongside regional identities, which were then replaced by the ITV brand alone in 2002 when Granada and Carlton merged.
- ITV branched into multiple channels like ITV2 and ITV3 and remains the biggest commercial television channel in the UK, though its audience share has declined with more channels available.
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- The BBC is the world's oldest national broadcasting organization and largest broadcaster by employees. It is publicly funded through television licensing fees rather than advertisements.
- In addition to its television and radio channels in the UK, the BBC also operates several international television channels under the BBC brand globally.
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ITV is a major broadcaster in the UK that produces and distributes content across various channels. ITV2 specifically targets 16-34 year olds and is ITV's entertainment channel, broadcasting reality shows, panel shows, game shows, and comedies. In 2017, ITV2 became the most watched digital channel for 16-34 year olds in the UK, surpassing E4, due to popular shows like Love Island that attracted over 5 million viewers in that demographic.
Assignment 6
Channel 4, Channel 5, and ITV were researched. Channel 4 began in 1982 and became a UK-wide channel in 2010. It has many sister channels and a variety of popular shows like Hollyoaks and comedies. Channel 5 launched in 1997 and has fewer sister channels. Popular shows include Big Brother and Home and Away which appeal to different audiences. ITV is a collection of regional channels that launched in 1955. Popular shows on ITV include Britain's Got Talent, Coronation Street, and Jeremy Kyle which entertain a range of audiences. Each channel also airs documentaries on topics like plane crashes, pets, and loss.
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A media distributor is an organization that owns various media sectors such as television, radio, music, print, and more. This wide influence allows them to introduce new products and attract interest in areas they operate in. Major media institutions include Bauer Media Group, ITV Network, and Immediate Media Company. Bauer Media Group owns over 600 magazines and digital products across 17 countries. The ITV Network is made up of regional licensees that also broadcast nationwide. Immediate Media Company was formed by the combination of Origin Publishing, Magicalia, and BBC Magazines, and it now publishes over 70 brands.
Media Pack Master A
- The Poker Channel is the world's largest TV network dedicated to gaming, available in over 23 million European TV homes across 32 countries.
- It reaches a young, male, high-value audience and is a cost-effective marketing platform that generates thousands of real-money players per month for its poker partners.
- The document outlines the Poker Channel's broadcast regions and partnerships, viewership demographics, and advertising and sponsorship opportunities for real-money gaming sites.
Commercial tv (broadcasting) by fateha
Commercial TV refers to television programs and radio broadcasts owned by private media companies, as opposed to public broadcasting which receives government grants. Commercial TV relies on advertising revenue to operate. The viewership metrics used by Nielsen are used to determine advertising rates. Some major commercial TV channels and companies include ITV plc., STV, UTV, and other broadcast networks. These owner companies can now own up to 39% of a country's total television stations, though ownership limits were previously lower. Reports indicate some companies are reducing the amount of money paid to owners of TV commercials in some markets.
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Satellite radio uses signals broadcast from satellites to provide digital radio services over wide geographical areas, unlike terrestrial radio which has limited range. The document discusses two main satellite radio providers in the US - SiriusXM, formed by the 2008 merger of Sirius and XM, and Worldspace which operated services in other parts of the world. It compares features of satellite radio like monthly fees and channel offerings to AM/FM radio. Howard Stern is noted as a prominent radio host who moved to Sirius due to fewer content restrictions.
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A media distributor owns various media sectors like television, radio, music, print and more. This gives them influence over the media market and allows them to introduce new products. Technological advances have made it easier for new products and media distribution to gain widespread interest. A media institution covers production, marketing, distribution and regulation of media products. Some major media institutions discussed are Bauer Media Group, ITV Network, and Immediate Media Company.
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Sky launched its first direct-to-home satellite television service in the UK in 1989 with four free-to-air channels. In 1990, Sky merged with rival broadcaster BSB to form BSkyB. By 1993, Sky launched its first multi-channel package offering 14 basic subscription channels. Sky has since grown to offer over 500 channels and become the leading pay-TV provider in the UK, reaching over 10 million customers by 2010.
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Sky is a public limited company headquartered in London, employing 22,800 people. It was launched in 1990 as Satelitte TV by Brian Haynes in 1980, and was taken over by Rupert Murdoch's News International in 1983. Murdoch is currently the Executive Chairman of News Corp and Chairman and CEO of 21st Century Fox. Sky offers targeted channels to attract different audiences, such as Sky Sport and Sky News. It has faced accusations of political corruption for attempting to reduce the BBC and political influence, as well as tax avoidance.
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The document discusses mergers and acquisitions in the media and entertainment industry between 1994-2002. Some of the major deals included Viacom acquiring Paramount and Blockbuster, Disney acquiring Capital Cities/ABC, Time Warner merging with Turner Broadcasting, Seagram acquiring MCA, Westinghouse acquiring CBS, Viacom merging with CBS, and Comcast acquiring AT&T Broadband. The deals were mainly driven by goals of vertical integration, conglomeration, and expanding market share.
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The document traces the evolution of media over the past 90 years, showing how new forms of media have continually been created, with each new form building on previous forms. 90 years ago radio was introduced, 60 years ago TV was added, 30 years ago the internet began allowing digital banners and text, 10 years ago various digital formats like video advertising emerged, and today social media and mobile ads are prevalent, with tomorrow promising newer combinations of existing media like digital radio and reusable paper with broadcast and display formats.
Coursework research
Channel 4's primary purpose is to fulfill its public service remit as defined in the 2003 Communications Act and updated in 2010. This remit requires Channel 4 to provide innovative, creative, and culturally diverse programming that appeals to a wide audience, contributes to education, and exhibits a distinctive character. The 2010 update also requires Channel 4 to participate in activities like film production and distribution, news and current affairs programming, and content for older children and young adults. Channel 4 must promote public participation and support for the creative industries.
Research into e4
E4 is a free television channel in the UK that provides popular shows appealing to audiences aged 16-34. It launched as a pay channel in 2001 before becoming free in 2004. E4 also launched a service in Ireland in 2002 and introduced a music channel in 2005. The channel's most successful broadcast was an episode of The Inbetweeners that drew 3.7 million viewers, and its most popular current shows are The Inbetweeners and The Big Bang Theory, with the highest viewed episodes attracting over 3 million and 2.8 million viewers respectively.
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E4 is a British digital television channel launched in 2001. It is aimed mainly at the lucrative 15-35 age group. Programming includes imported American shows such as The Big Bang Theory and Scrubs, as well as British shows like The Inbetweeners and Made in Chelsea. E4 broadcasts some American shows like Desperate Housewives up to a week before their broadcast on Channel 4. Its most viewed broadcast was an episode of The Inbetweeners that attracted over 3.7 million viewers in 2010.
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Linzi Stoppard C Music TV
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Marcotec Ltd. representative for Kathrein in Bulgaria
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The BBC operates several national and regional radio stations in the UK funded by the television license fee. The BBC World Service is the largest international broadcaster, operating radio stations in over 28 languages without commercials. While the license fee model allows the BBC independence from advertisers, some argue it is no longer appropriate in an era of multi-channel availability and that people paying the license fee subsidize those with digital access to more BBC channels. However, supporters counter that the license fee enables the BBC to produce more diverse programming than commercial stations dependent on advertisers.
Strand 1
Terrestrial channels like ITV and BBC are funded through various means like advertising, sponsorships, and in BBC's case, license fees paid by UK viewers. ITV is owned by ITV plc and shows ads to generate revenue, while the BBC is owned by the UK government. UKTV is a joint venture between BBC Worldwide and Virgin Media that owns various digital channels, and is funded through advertising and content partnerships. Major TV providers like Sky and Virgin Media utilize satellite and cable technologies respectively to deliver content to viewers, earning money through monthly subscription and bundle package fees, as well as advertising. Freeview is a non-profit joint venture that delivers free-to-air content over an aerial and relies on partnerships rather than direct revenue
Televison
The document discusses the history of television in the UK, including the development of different TV channels. It describes the launch of BBC One in 1936 as the world's first public television service. It then discusses the origins of BBC television idents and branding. The document also provides background on ITV, the oldest commercial TV network in the UK, and Channel 4, which was established in 1982 to provide a fourth television option. Finally, it mentions Channel 5/Five, the fifth and final national terrestrial TV channel launched in the UK.
Televison
The document discusses the history of television in the UK, including the development of different television channels. It describes the launch of BBC One in 1936 as the world's first public television service. It then discusses the origins of BBC television idents and branding. The document also provides background on ITV, the oldest commercial television network in the UK, and Channel 4, which was established in 1982 to provide a fourth television service and break the BBC and ITV duopoly. Finally, it mentions Five/Channel 5, the fifth and final national terrestrial analogue television channel launched in the UK in 1997.
Television broadcasting by Bart
Television broadcasting involves distributing audio and video content to an audience. It includes channels like BBC World News, BBC One, and ITV. BBC World News broadcasts globally for 24 hours a day and has 74 million weekly viewers without funding from television licenses. BBC One is the flagship publicly-funded channel in the UK, while commercial channels like ITV earn money through advertisements shown between popular television shows that attract millions of viewers.
Positioning itself as a broadcaster for all devices
e.tv is South Africa's only privately-owned free-to-air broadcaster that launched multiple new channels in order to remain relevant and sustain revenues. e.tv offers a free multi-channel bouquet available on platforms like OpenView HD to reach large audiences. e.tv also launched an on-demand service in 2013 featuring popular shows and catch-up content that has been very successful. As television evolves, e.tv plans to offer over-the-top live streaming and video on demand services to expand its reach across all devices.
Radio broadcasting
The document discusses radio broadcasting in the UK. It provides details about the BBC, which is funded by TV licenses and operates numerous national and local radio stations across a variety of genres. As a public service, the BBC aims to provide higher quality programming rather than just maximize viewers. It also discusses other major radio broadcasters in the UK like Global Radio and its stations, as well as Absolute Radio, which are commercial entities. Radio broadcasting involves transmitting audio over radio waves or internet to reach a wide audience.
A2 media ms4 television industry distribution and globalisation
This document discusses several aspects of global television distribution, including how British and American TV programs appeal to international audiences. It notes that countries where English is widely spoken import many American and British shows. Formats for popular reality/game shows from the UK, like The X Factor, have been sold globally. The document also provides details on specific case studies, like how the British drama Happy Valley was distributed internationally and the American sitcom It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia was broadcast on UK channels and added to Netflix.
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Televisionbroadcasting 131017053702-phpapp01 IR NEW
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Positioning itself as a broadcaster for all devices
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A2 media ms4 television industry distribution and globalisation
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- 1. Launched date: 22 September 195 Owned By: ITV plc, STV Group plc, UTV Media and Channel Television Limited. Audience Share: 19.1 % (ITV Network( Webiste: www.itv.com Chairman: Archie John Norman – took post of Chairman on 8 th Jan 2010 (Michael Grade 2007-2009) Availability Terrestrial: Analogue = normally tuned to 3, Freeview = Channel 3. Satellite: Sky Digital = Channel 103, Freesat = Channel 103 Cable – Virgin Media = Channel 103, TalkTalk TV = Channel 3, UPC Ireland = Channel 110 Internet TV – itv.com, Zattoo – UK Only. Peer-to-peer Internet Protocol TV system
- 4. Unlike many TV channels ITV is not owned by one single company although it has come close to becoming so in recent years. Ofcom has issued licences to four companies to provide regional Channel 3 services.
- 5. Audience Activities ITV can be accessed over the internet, over the iPod Touch and mobile phones. The audience can also interact with TV shows such as Dancing on Ice, The X Factor, I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Outta Here and Popstar to Operastar, by voting in their favourite act to keep them safe when participating in the show by calling in on an 0800 number or by pressing the red button.
- 6. itv.com is the main website of ITV plc, the UK's biggest commercial television broadcaster. The website offers online streaming, ITV archive, news, sport, entertainment, games, soaps, lifestyle, drama and an interactive TV guide. Each of ITV plc's channels, ITV1, ITV2, ITV3, ITV4, and CITV Channel have a page with information on their programming www.itv.com was created on 31 st October 1994 but was registered elsewhere for some years before Carlton and Granada merged to itv plc The original ITV URL was www.itv.co.uk, which now redirects to itv.com. itv.co.uk was and still is registered to the ITV Network Limited as opposed to ITV plc.
- 8. This media group also operates TV channels/radio stations in Germany, France, Belgium, The Netherlands, UK, Australia, Luxembourg, Spain, Greece, Hungary and Croatia. The group also has production companies in the United States. RTL is one of the world’s leading producers of TV content such as game shows and soaps including The XFactor, Pop Idol, Good Times Bad Times, The Price Is Right, Family Feud, The Bill, The Apprentice and Are You Smarter Than a 5 th Grader?. RTL Group is Europe’s largest TV, radio and production company and it is owned by German transnational media company Bertelsmann. It has 45 television and 32 radio stations in 11 countries. RTL originally stood for Radio Télévision Luxembourg (in French) or Radio Television Luxemburg (in German).