The document discusses the Internet of Things (IoT) and how connected devices communicate with each other over various personal area networks and protocols. It provides examples of common IoT devices like sensors and describes how they can be integrated using platforms like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Android and APIs. The goal of IoT is to connect everyday objects to enable data collection and management to increase efficiency and enable new applications across various industries.

1. Graphic Source: blog.surveyanalytics.com#sthash.51YPtT5u.dpuf

2. Defined
The Internet of Things connects devices such as everyday
consumer objects and industrial equipment onto the network,
enabling information gathering and management of these
devices via software to increase efficiency, enable new
services or achieve other health, safety, or environmental
benefits.

3. Internet Of Things
Name Coined by Kevin Ashton 1999
Originally for RFID
Lipstick inventory problem
Apps moving from the smartphone
to a world of connected devices
Internet of Things aka IoT
If RFID is an IoT….. Then???

4. Internet of Thing?

5. Moo Monitor

6. My Journey With IoT
Graphic: Sketchup

7. Outdoor Light
On/Off Timer
Photo Switch

8. Outdoor Lights
Sunrise
Nov 5 - 7:20 am
June 15 - 5:16 am
Sunset
Dec 8 - 4:20pm
Jun 27 - 8:31pm
My Season Problem:

9. `

10. Where is IoT going?

11. Computing Devices

12. Innovation at work

13. How do things physically
communicate with each other?

14. Personal Area Networks (PAN)
INSTEON
IrDA
Wireless USB
Bluetooth
Z-Wave
ZigBee
Body Area Network

15. ZWave
OpenZWave Razberry

16. WiFi

17. ZigBee
TI CC2530

18. 6LoWPAN

19. Thread Group

20. Other Communication Channels
AllJoyn
OIC
Adept
Many many more
Muzzley
*IFTTT
* used most widely

21. AllJoyn
One of many attempts at a standard
AllJoyn is a API/framework for
Standard Clients
Thin Clients
Not compatible with BLE

22. Open Interconnect Consortium (OIC)
IoTivity

23. Adept
IBM: Blockchain, Telehash, Bittorrent

24. Android

25. Android (BLE)
Uses Permission
"android.permission.BLUETOOTH"
“android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"
Android BLE Ref
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth_le"
android:required="true"/>

26. Bluetooth Structure

27. HomeKit

28. iPhone
HomeKit
Framework
Bridge A
device
device
device
Bridge B
device
device
device
HAPHAP
HAP
ZigBee
ZWave
Bridge C
device
device
device
HAP
BLE
HAP - HomeKet Accessory Protocol over BLE or WiFi
3rd Party
Apps
HomeKit Topology
AppleTV
Internet
iGrillHAP

29. HomeKit Logical Structure
Home
Manager
Home
Room
Accessories
Service
Group
Zone
Trigger
Action
Home
Room
Accessories
Zone
Service
Group
Action
Trigger

30. Aside: iBeacon / Beacon
Indoor Positioning
System
Low Cost
Low Power
No Connection needed
Transmission is Clear
Broadcasts
RSSI -RX Signal Strength
TX Power
ID
Distance
Immediate
Near
Far
Unknown

31. iBeacon Frame Format
Ref: iBeacon

32. How does this all fit together?

33. Network
App
Phy/Mac
Transport
6loWPan
IP
UDP
Muzzley
ZigBee IP
WiFi
IP BLE
API Layers
UART
MQTT AllJoyn OIC/IoTivity CoAP
WeMo
TCP
802.15.4
HAP
CSR

34. Creating

35. Creating
TI Sensor BLE Tag - $25
RaspberyPi ~ $32
Arduino
Arduino Yun (Linux/WiFi) ~ $75
Red Bear Labs (BLE) ~ $23 - $40
Android
iOS

36. TI Sensor Tag

37. iDevices
$3.00
Simple
Integration
UART
OTA Update

38. Raspberry Pi

39. Arduino - Red Bear Labs
Arduino Micro Controller
Nordic Semiconductor
BLE on board

40. Arduino Yun
Arduino Micro Controller
OpenWRT
Bridge for Arduino and
OpenWRT to
communicate

41. Lots of Others
Pinicc.io
Intel Curie
ElectricImp
Spark Photon
Tiny Duino
Intel Edison

42. Thingspeak
Exosite
Openhab
EasyIoT

43. littleBits