The document discusses the Internet of Things (IoT). It defines IoT as connecting physical objects through wireless networks and sensors, allowing communication between people and things and between things themselves. The document outlines the history and timeline of IoT development. It discusses enabling technologies like sensors and RFID, applications in areas like healthcare, transportation and smart homes, and challenges around standardization, privacy, and security. The future of IoT is predicted to include growth across enterprise, home and government sectors, with potential issues around autonomy, control and privacy requiring policy frameworks and consideration of technology's role beyond a human tool.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.
Application and Usefulness of Internet of Things in Information TechnologyDr. Amarjeet Singh
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of
interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital
machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with
unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a
network without requiring human-to-human or human-tocomputer interaction. It is an ambiguous term, but it is fast
becoming a tangible technology that can be applied in data
centers to collect information on just about anything that
IT wants to control. IoT has evolved from the convergence
of wireless technologies, micro-electromechanical systems
(MEMS), microservices and the internet. The convergence
has helped tear down the silo walls between operational
technology (OT) and information technology (IT), allowing
unstructured machine-generated data to be analyzed for
insights that will drive improvements. The Internet of
Things (IoT) is essentially a system of machines or objects
outfitted with data-collecting technologies so that those
objects can communicate with one another. The machineto-machine (M2M) data that is generated has a wide range
of uses, but is commonly seen as a way to determine the
health and status of things -- inanimate or living.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data.
Application and Usefulness of Internet of Things in Information TechnologyDr. Amarjeet Singh
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of
interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital
machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with
unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a
network without requiring human-to-human or human-tocomputer interaction. It is an ambiguous term, but it is fast
becoming a tangible technology that can be applied in data
centers to collect information on just about anything that
IT wants to control. IoT has evolved from the convergence
of wireless technologies, micro-electromechanical systems
(MEMS), microservices and the internet. The convergence
has helped tear down the silo walls between operational
technology (OT) and information technology (IT), allowing
unstructured machine-generated data to be analyzed for
insights that will drive improvements. The Internet of
Things (IoT) is essentially a system of machines or objects
outfitted with data-collecting technologies so that those
objects can communicate with one another. The machineto-machine (M2M) data that is generated has a wide range
of uses, but is commonly seen as a way to determine the
health and status of things -- inanimate or living.
All about Iot is here, the basic knowledge that may let you know about how things will work via wireless connectivity , as well as brief description of disadvantages and advantages of The Internet of Things.
A presention on IOT which contains its meaning ,history , future prospects ,structure ,advantages, criticism, , and many application in todays world and much more.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. .The Internet of Things allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure .
The Internet of things IoT is a relatively new concept. It presents numerous benefits to consumers and proves a financial boon for businesses. Pervasive introduction of sensors and devices into currently intimate spaces, such as homes, cars, and wearables, poses some challenges. There are also challenges in deploying IoT by government agencies and private industries. This paper attempts to address these challenges and offers solutions. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Adedamola Omotoso | Shuza Binzaid | Sarhan M. Musa "Internet of Things: Challenges and Solutions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29302.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29302/internet-of-things-challenges-and-solutions/matthew-n-o-sadiku
All about Iot is here, the basic knowledge that may let you know about how things will work via wireless connectivity , as well as brief description of disadvantages and advantages of The Internet of Things.
A presention on IOT which contains its meaning ,history , future prospects ,structure ,advantages, criticism, , and many application in todays world and much more.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity, which enables these objects to collect and exchange data. .The Internet of Things allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing network infrastructure .
The Internet of things IoT is a relatively new concept. It presents numerous benefits to consumers and proves a financial boon for businesses. Pervasive introduction of sensors and devices into currently intimate spaces, such as homes, cars, and wearables, poses some challenges. There are also challenges in deploying IoT by government agencies and private industries. This paper attempts to address these challenges and offers solutions. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Adedamola Omotoso | Shuza Binzaid | Sarhan M. Musa "Internet of Things: Challenges and Solutions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-6 , October 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29302.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/29302/internet-of-things-challenges-and-solutions/matthew-n-o-sadiku
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
6. What’s the Internet of Things
History
1997, “The Internet of Things” is the seventh in the series of ITU
Internet Reports originally launched in 1997 under the title
“Challenges to the Network”.
1999, Auto-ID Center founded in MIT – Keven Ashton
2003, EPC Global founded in MIT
2005, Four important technologies of the internet of things was
proposed in WSIS conference.
2008, First international conference of internet of things: The IOT
2008 was held at Zurich.
8. What’s the Internet of Things
Definition
(1) The Internet of Things, also called The Internet of
Objects, refers to a wireless network between objects,
usually the network will be wireless and self-
configuring, such as household appliances.
------Wikipedia
(2) By embedding short-range mobile transceivers
into a wide array of additional gadgets and everyday
items, enabling new forms of communication between
people and things, and between things themselves.
------WSIS 2005
9. What’s the Internet of Things
Definition
(3) The term "Internet of Things" has come to
describe a number of technologies and research
disciplines that enable the Internet to reach out into
the real world of physical objects.
------IoT 2008
(4) “Things having identities and virtual personalities
operating in smart spaces using intelligent interfaces
to connect and communicate within social,
environmental, and user contexts”.
-------IoT in 2020
15. Why Internet of Things
Dynamic control of industry and daily life
Improve the resource utilization ratio
Better relationship between human and nature
Forming an intellectual entity by integrating
human society and physical systems
Resource efficiency –energy conservation
Pollutiion and disaster avoidance.
16. Why Internet of Things (ii)
Universal transport & internetworking
Accessibility & Usability?
Acts as technologies integrator
17. Businesses perspective of IoT
The driver of all this connectivity is essentially
the desire to “add value” to products or
services
e.g: $100 handset turns to $600 smartdevice –
connected to internet
Businesses Additional profit Potential of using internet
613B 50%
14,4 trilions net profit for the coming two decades
Cisco study
19. The application of IoT(1)
Network
Biosensor taken by people
Equipment in public place
House
Regional Office
Virtual Environment
Transportation Vehicle
Vertical Market Solutions
22. The application of IoT(2)
Scenario: shopping
(2) When shopping in the market,
the goods will introduce themselves.
(1) When entering the doors, scanners
will identify the tags on her clothing.
(4) When paying for the goods, the
microchip of the credit card will
communicate with checkout reader.
(3) When moving the goods, the reader
will tell the staff to put a new one.
23. The application of IoT(4)
Scenario: Health Care
illustration below from Sierra Wireless describes
how a health care provider could theoretically use
real time data collected from hospitals, wearable
devices, home health monitoring devices, and
elsewhere to provide better service
illustration of a solution
allowing for remote monitoring
of bedside diagnostics, which
is just one application for the
Internet of Things within the
health care environment
24. The application of IoT(6)
Scenario: Transportation
+200 variables on each truck
5% market penetration
25. State of the Art of IoT
RFID Sensor Smart Tech Nano Tech
To identify
and track
the data of
things
To collect
and process
the data to
detect the
changes in
the physical
status of
things
To enhance
the power of
the network by
devolving
processing
capabilities to
different part
of the network.
To make the
smaller and
smaller
things have
the ability to
connect and
interact.
Enabling Technologies
26. Sensor technology
Sensors are the magic of IoT
The ability to detect changes in the physical status of things is
essential for recording changes in the environment.
Wireless sensor technology play a pivotal role in bridging the gap
between the physical and virtual worlds, and enabling things to
respond to changes in their physical environment. Sensors collect
data from their environment, generating information and raising
awareness about context.
Sensor Market includes : Micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) -
based sensors, optical sensors, ambient light sensors, gesture
sensors, proximity sensors, touch sensors, fingerprint sensors and
more
Example: sensors in an electronic jacket can collect information about
changes in external temperature and the parameters of the jacket can be
adjusted accordingly
27. State of the Art of IoT
1
MIT Auto-ID Lab &
EPC Global.
Stanford University
Georgia Institute of
Technology
Cambridge Univ
3
Nokia
SAP
IBM
GOOGLE
AMBIENT
Metro Group
Siemens
Sun
Cisco
GE
2
EPFL & ETH Zurich
Information and
Communication
Systems Research
Group
Chemnitz University
of Technology
VSR Group
Research groups
29. The challenge of IoT
Total challenge of IOT
1.Technological Standardization in most areas are still
remain fragmented.
2.managing and fostering rapid innovation is a challenge
for governments
3. privacy and security
4.Absence of governance
5.Vulnerability to internet attack
30. The challenge of IoT
How to convincing users that the IoT technology will
protect their data and privacy when tracking
Potential Solutions
Legal &
Regulatory
Technical
Control
Social Ethic
Market
Self-regulation
31. The challenge of IoT
Solution of the main challenge: Education and Information
Central aspects for the success of the upcomming IoT
Capacity building programs
Breadth and depth engines
Strategic communication Plan
Opportunities Vs Threats of the IoT
32. The challenge of IoT
Solution of the main challenge: Legislation
Two approaches :
The real law
The Cyberlaw
Lack of legal instruments
1. Privacy
2. Intellectual property rights
3. Security
4. Data Protection
5. Cybercrime
33. The challenge of IoT
Limitation of IoT
The application of IoT in extreme situations are still not tested
(outer space, very hot or cold area)
Standardization and Interoperability
Legal instruments
Technical limitation in some cases
34. Future of IOT
Daily Life
Traffic Issue
Production
Logistics
Retailing
Resource
& Power
Control
35. Future of IOT
There are three core sectors of the IoT :
• enterprise,
• home, and
• government,
with the Enterprise Internet of Things (EIoT) being the
largest of the three. By 2019, the EIoT sector is
estimated to account for nearly 40% or 9.1 billion
devices
36. Future of IOT
Size considerations
The Internet of objects would encode 50 to 100 trillion objects, and be able to follow
the movement of those objects. Human beings in surveyed urban environments are
each surrounded by 1000 to 5000 trackable objects
Space considerations
Internet of Things, things are able to take actions on their own initiative, this
human-centric mediation role is eliminated, and the time-space context that
we as humans take for granted must be given a central role in this information
ecosystem. Just as standards play a key role in the Internet and the Web,
geospatial standards will play a key role in the Internet of Things
Criticism and controversies
While many technologists tout the Internet of Things as a step towards a better world,
scholars and social observers have doubts about the promises of the
ubiquitous computing revolution
Privacy, autonomy and control
37. Future of the IoT
Peter-Paul Verbeek, a professor of philosophy of technology, Netherlands,
writes that technology already influences our moral decision making, which in
turns affects human agency, privacy and autonomy. He cautions against viewing
technology merely as a human tool and advocates instead to consider it as an
active agent.
Justin Brookman, of the Center for Democracy and Technology, expressed
concern regarding the impact of IoT on consumer privacy, saying that "There are
some people in the commercial space who say, ‘Oh, big data — well, let’s collect
everything, keep it around forever, we’ll pay for somebody to think about security
later.’ The question is whether we want to have some sort of policy framework in
place to limit that
Editorials at WIRED have also expressed concern, one stating 'What you’re
about to lose is your privacy. Actually, it’s worse than that. You aren’t just going to
lose your privacy, you’re going to have to watch the very concept of privacy be
rewritten under your nose
38. With IoT, you dont need to go
online because your
environment is already there
serving you….
So if we dont need to be online
than IoT will eliminate the
Internet online
39. Open Discussion
IoT new issues in the Internet Governance
Debate
• Technical
• Economic
• Development
• Sociocultural
• Legal
• Human Rights