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Marketing Research and Information
System for International Marketing
Dr. Gopal Thapa
Tribhuvan University
Various Decisions related with
International Marketing
 Whether to go international or remain in domestic
market?
 Which market to enter?
 How to enter target market?
 How to sell goods in target markets?
 How to design the global marketing program?
 How to implement and control the global
marketing program?
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 2
Marketing Information System
 A marketing information system is a set of
procedures and methods for the regular, planned
collection, analysis and presentation of
information for use in marketing decisions.
 American Marketing Association
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 3
Marketing Research
 Marketing research as the systematic design,
collection, analysis and reporting of data and
findings that are relevant to a specific marketing
situation facing the company.
 Most large companies have their own marketing
research departments.
 Some small companies can hire the services of a
marketing research firm or conduct research in
creative and affordable ways.
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 4
Nature of International Marketing
Research
 Systematic
 Identification of research problem
 Developing research objectives
 Reviewing the related literature
 Developing the research design
 Collecting the data
 Analyzing and interpreting the collected data
 Preparing the research report
 Submitting the research report
 Problem oriented
 Objective
 Decision making
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 5
Areas of Marketing Research
 Product research
 Advertising research
 Consumer research
 Sales research
 Corporate research
 Competitor research
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 6
Breadth and Scope International
Marketing Research
 Type of information required
 Researcher’s activities
 Research Expenditure
 Man power required
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 7
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Problems of numerous markets
 Problems of availability of secondary data
 Problems of generating primary data
 Problems in analyzing and interpreting research
information
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 8
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Domestic researchers deal with fairly
homogeneous markets within a single
country, international researchers deal with
diverse markets in many different countries.
 These markets often vary greatly in their
levels of economic development, cultures and
customs, and buying patterns.
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 9
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 The international researcher may have
difficulties in finding good secondary data.
 Secondary data obtained from many different
sources on a country-by country basis, may
make the information difficult to combine or
compare.
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 10
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Because of the scarcity of good secondary data,
international researchers often must collect their
own primary data.
 However, obtaining primary data may be no easy
task
 It can be difficult simply to develop good samples
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 11
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Once the sample is drawn, researcher in
developed countries usually can reach most
respondents easily by phone, by mail, online, or in
person.
 However, reaching respondents is often not so
easy in other parts of the world
 Researchers in underdeveloped countries cannot
rely on phone, internet, and mail data collection—
most data collection is conducted door to door
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 12
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 In some countries, few people have computers, let
alone internet access.
 For example, whereas there are 84 internet users
per 100 people in the United States, there are only
43 internet users per 100 people in Mexico.
 In Madagascar, the number drops to 2 internet
users per 100 people.
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 13
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Cultural differences from country to country
cause additional problems for international
researchers.
 Language is the most obvious obstacle
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 14
Problems in International
Marketing Research
 Consumers in different countries also vary in their
attitudes toward marketing research.
 People in one country may be very willing to
respond; in other countries, non-response can be a
major problem.
 Customs in some countries may prohibit people
from talking with strangers.
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 15
Conclusions
 Despite these problems, as global marketing
grows, global companies have little choice but to
conduct these types of international marketing
research.
 Although the costs and problems associated with
international research may be high, the costs of
not doing it—in terms of missed opportunities and
mistakes—might be even higher
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 16
Any Queries?
Thank You
12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 17

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International Marketing Research

  • 1. Marketing Research and Information System for International Marketing Dr. Gopal Thapa Tribhuvan University
  • 2. Various Decisions related with International Marketing  Whether to go international or remain in domestic market?  Which market to enter?  How to enter target market?  How to sell goods in target markets?  How to design the global marketing program?  How to implement and control the global marketing program? 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 2
  • 3. Marketing Information System  A marketing information system is a set of procedures and methods for the regular, planned collection, analysis and presentation of information for use in marketing decisions.  American Marketing Association 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 3
  • 4. Marketing Research  Marketing research as the systematic design, collection, analysis and reporting of data and findings that are relevant to a specific marketing situation facing the company.  Most large companies have their own marketing research departments.  Some small companies can hire the services of a marketing research firm or conduct research in creative and affordable ways. 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 4
  • 5. Nature of International Marketing Research  Systematic  Identification of research problem  Developing research objectives  Reviewing the related literature  Developing the research design  Collecting the data  Analyzing and interpreting the collected data  Preparing the research report  Submitting the research report  Problem oriented  Objective  Decision making 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 5
  • 6. Areas of Marketing Research  Product research  Advertising research  Consumer research  Sales research  Corporate research  Competitor research 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 6
  • 7. Breadth and Scope International Marketing Research  Type of information required  Researcher’s activities  Research Expenditure  Man power required 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 7
  • 8. Problems in International Marketing Research  Problems of numerous markets  Problems of availability of secondary data  Problems of generating primary data  Problems in analyzing and interpreting research information 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 8
  • 9. Problems in International Marketing Research  Domestic researchers deal with fairly homogeneous markets within a single country, international researchers deal with diverse markets in many different countries.  These markets often vary greatly in their levels of economic development, cultures and customs, and buying patterns. 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 9
  • 10. Problems in International Marketing Research  The international researcher may have difficulties in finding good secondary data.  Secondary data obtained from many different sources on a country-by country basis, may make the information difficult to combine or compare. 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 10
  • 11. Problems in International Marketing Research  Because of the scarcity of good secondary data, international researchers often must collect their own primary data.  However, obtaining primary data may be no easy task  It can be difficult simply to develop good samples 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 11
  • 12. Problems in International Marketing Research  Once the sample is drawn, researcher in developed countries usually can reach most respondents easily by phone, by mail, online, or in person.  However, reaching respondents is often not so easy in other parts of the world  Researchers in underdeveloped countries cannot rely on phone, internet, and mail data collection— most data collection is conducted door to door 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 12
  • 13. Problems in International Marketing Research  In some countries, few people have computers, let alone internet access.  For example, whereas there are 84 internet users per 100 people in the United States, there are only 43 internet users per 100 people in Mexico.  In Madagascar, the number drops to 2 internet users per 100 people. 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 13
  • 14. Problems in International Marketing Research  Cultural differences from country to country cause additional problems for international researchers.  Language is the most obvious obstacle 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 14
  • 15. Problems in International Marketing Research  Consumers in different countries also vary in their attitudes toward marketing research.  People in one country may be very willing to respond; in other countries, non-response can be a major problem.  Customs in some countries may prohibit people from talking with strangers. 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 15
  • 16. Conclusions  Despite these problems, as global marketing grows, global companies have little choice but to conduct these types of international marketing research.  Although the costs and problems associated with international research may be high, the costs of not doing it—in terms of missed opportunities and mistakes—might be even higher 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 16
  • 17. Any Queries? Thank You 12/15/2022 Copy right reserved 17