Installed capacity
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The document summarizes India's installed power generating capacity by region and fuel type as of June 30, 2012. The total installed capacity was 205,340 MW, with thermal sources accounting for 136,436 MW, hydro sources 39,291 MW, nuclear 4780 MW, and renewable energy (RES) 24,833 MW. Several new power plants were commissioned during June 2012, increasing capacity, while two older units were retired.
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This document provides information on power projects in Karnataka operated by KPCL, including:
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3) A circuit diagram and description of how the solar tracker functions to keep the solar panel oriented towards the sun using feedback from the light sensor.
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This document describes the development of a dual axis solar tracking system using an Arduino microcontroller. A dual axis solar tracker moves solar panels along two axes (horizontal and vertical) to keep the panels perpendicular to the sun's rays and maximize energy absorption. It requires solar cells, a voltage regulator, an Arduino Nano microcontroller, light dependent resistors to sense sunlight, an L298N motor driver, and DC motors to adjust the panel positioning. The system uses LDR sensors and an Arduino to read sunlight levels and control the motors to continually adjust the panel orientation towards the sun throughout the day.
solar tracker by kanav mansotra
A solar tracking system is proposed to maximize solar energy collection using a panel that tracks the sun from east to west automatically. The system uses an LDR light sensor to detect sunlight intensity and control a stepper motor driver to move the panel. It operates by sensing changes in light levels to keep the panel oriented towards the strongest sunlight throughout the day. A microcontroller is used to process sensor feedback and power the motor drive accordingly. The tracking system aims to continually point the panel towards the sun to obtain the highest solar intensity from morning to afternoon.
Dual axis tracker_final_report
This document describes the design and testing of an azimuth-altitude dual axis solar tracker. It was created by two undergraduate students at Worcester Polytechnic Institute as their final project. The tracker was designed to have a maximum angular error of 10 degrees and to provide efficient solar power generation for use in underprivileged countries. It includes details on the mechanical design of the tracker components as well as the electrical systems for power, control, sensing solar position, and digital logic. Test results showed the tracker had an angular error of 1.5 degrees or less and was calculated to provide a 48.9% annual energy gain compared to a fixed panel or 36.5% gain over a single axis tracker.
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This document provides information on power projects in Karnataka operated by KPCL, including:
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single axis solar tracker with out micro controller
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Dual axis solar tracking using arduino with lab view (1)
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1. The document discusses the Southern Grid which transmits power across five states in Southern India.
2. It has an installed capacity of 50,164 MW from various sources including thermal, hydro, gas etc. distributed across states.
3. The grid ensures stability through interconnected regional grids using HVDC links and maintains frequency, voltage levels through mechanisms like AGC, reactive power support etc.
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This document provides a region-wise and utility-wise summary of power station capacity, maintenance, generation and performance in India for February 4, 2022. It shows the monitored capacity, total capacity under maintenance with breakdowns of planned, forced and other reasons for outages. It also reports the scheduled generation program versus actual generation and percentage deviations for each utility in the Northern, Western and Southern regions of India. Overall power station performance is monitored for over 72,000 MW of total capacity across various states.
Inverted Energy: Diesel Generator Set Replacement
We built Inverted Energy to be a facilitator in the global shift towards future mobility and energy storage.
With a mission to accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy, we have developed commercially advanced clean energy technologies, promotion sustainability by working with organisations in building energy storage projects with innovative technologies to move India forward.
With the rising cost of fuel and levels of pollution, diesel generator sets are no longer a viable option. However, once combined with energy storage - it can become a cost effective option and also contribute to a clean environment.
We aim to democratise energy access through innovation in energy storage technology. #GoBeyond the Ordinary
Issues in hydro power development
The document discusses issues related to hydroelectric power development in India. It notes that while hydro is renewable and emission-free, India has failed to develop its hydro potential and hydro's share of total installed capacity has declined from 45% to 20% in recent decades. The 11th five-year plan achieved only 39% of its hydro targets. Key challenges to hydro development include geological surprises, land acquisition, rehabilitation, forest clearance delays, lack of hydrological data, and protests. Hydro also faces regulatory and policy disadvantages compared to thermal power.
Renewable energy transmission [CSTP 2009]
This document discusses California's Renewable Energy Transmission Initiative (RETI) and how transmission policy decisions can enable solar development. It presents a conceptual transmission planning process that involves characterizing renewable resource areas, identifying potential network additions, assessing environmental impacts, and evaluating options quantitatively. Sample data and assessment methods are provided to quantitatively evaluate transmission line segments and groups to inform policy decisions. Caveats note this is preliminary and assessment methods can be improved.
CEA's Monthly Review of Indian Power Sector
1. Capacity addition and generation targets and achievements are reported for June 2013 and the period of April-June 2013. Thermal capacity addition was 660 MW against a target of 2,765 MW for June 2013. Total generation was 75,846 MU against a target of 79,892 MU for June 2013.
2. Capacity addition targets and achievements for the 12th five-year plan are summarized, showing a total achievement of 23,135 MW against a target of 88,537 MW as of June 2013.
3. Details of capacity addition targets and achievements are provided for June 2013 and the period of April-June 2013 for central, state and private sectors across thermal, hydro, nuclear and renewable sources.
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Pragati Power Station in Delhi generates electricity using a combination of gas turbines and steam turbines with a total installed capacity of 330 MW. It uses treated sewage water and environmentally friendly technologies to minimize its environmental impact. Key performance metrics like availability, plant load factor and auxiliary power consumption are regularly monitored and have improved over time, with the station ranking among the top 3 in India for performance in 2011-2012. Ongoing initiatives help enhance the local environment through tree planting and use of non-river water. Monitoring operational data helps optimize power generation at the station.
Presentation for cm 24.04.2012
The document is a presentation by the Secretary of Rehabilitation for the Government of Sindh to the Chief Minister of Sindh providing an update on rehabilitation efforts following floods in 2010/2011 and preparedness for monsoon rains in 2012. It includes details of districts affected, estimated damages by sector, status of relief efforts and rehabilitation projects, and challenges in completing rehabilitation work. The Secretary seeks to brief the Chief Minister on progress made and preparations underway to minimize damages from future rains and monsoons.
A n srivastava
The document summarizes India's renewable energy goals and progress under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. Key points include:
- India aims to significantly increase renewable energy capacity, especially solar, by 2022 to address energy security and climate change issues.
- Solar capacity has grown to over 1 GW and targets are 20 GW by 2022. Subsidy programs support grid-connected and off-grid solar nationwide.
- Manufacturing capacity and targets are increasing to reduce costs and support domestic content requirements in solar programs.
- The second phase of the mission from 2013-2017 targets 10 GW of utility-scale solar and aims to further increase rooftop and off-grid solar.
12 B .Storage CEA.pptx
This document discusses renewable energy integration and energy storage in India. It notes that renewable energy currently makes up 38.98% of total installed capacity but is projected to reach 58.7% by 2030. To support this increasing renewable penetration, energy storage capacity is projected to reach 24,977 MW by 2030. The document outlines recent grid incidents caused by high renewable penetration and issues with integration. It provides the status of various pumped storage and battery energy storage projects underway or planned in India to support the growing renewable energy sector while ensuring grid stability and reliability.
The Current Status Of Nuclear Power In The
The United States is the world's largest producer of nuclear power, generating over 20% of its electricity from 104 nuclear reactors in 2010. While few new reactors have been built in recent decades, 4-6 new units are expected by 2020 from 16 license applications since 2007. However, lower gas prices and the Fukushima accident may delay some projects. The US nuclear fleet has significantly increased output through higher capacity factors now around 90%, reduced outage times, power uprates, and extended fuel cycles without new plant construction.
Report ntpc auraiya
This document provides an overview of the NTPC Auraiya gas power station located in Uttar Pradesh, India. It discusses the key components of the combined cycle power plant including four gas turbines that drive generators, producing a total capacity of 663.36 MW. Waste heat from the gas turbines is used to power steam turbines through four waste heat recovery boilers. The plant uses natural gas and naphtha as fuels to run the gas turbines. It also describes the air compressors, combustion chambers, fuel storage, turbines, boilers and water treatment systems that make up the combined cycle gas power station.
Energy Sector - 12th Plan (2012 - 2017)
The document discusses strategies for India's energy sector in the 12th Five Year Plan and beyond. It outlines recommendations from the Integrated Energy Policy including pricing policies for different energy sources, enhancing domestic energy production, sector initiatives, renewable energy, energy efficiency, R&D, and more. It also provides data on India's current energy production and consumption compared to other countries, future projections, capacity additions in the power sector, and strategies around oil/gas exploration, pipelines, clean cooking fuel access and more.
Lecture 1 piyush 21
1. The document describes a proposed 1 MW scale solar photovoltaic power plant project in India.
2. Key details include an estimated total project cost of 6.95 crore Indian rupees, with 30% equity contribution of 2.085 crore and a 70% debt contribution of 4.865 crore.
3. Financial analysis estimates a payback period of 6 years, with a positive net present value of 4.8 crore rupees and a levelized cost of power generation of 3.28 rupees per unit over the project's 25 year lifetime.
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
This document summarizes Thailand's solar power feed-in tariff (FiT) policies from 2006 to 2013. It discusses Thailand's initial adoption of a premium pricing solar adder program in 2006, which paid generators additional rates on top of normal electricity prices. Over time, the program faced challenges like frequent rule changes and a lack of regulatory coordination. In 2013, Thailand introduced fixed FiT rates for rooftop and community solar to reopen support and increase the country's solar targets to 3,000 MW by decentralizing development. The document analyzes the strengths and limitations of Thailand's solar policies.
Conference ppt
This document presents a method for synchronizing the speed of two motor systems using optimized fuzzy PI control. It proposes using a fuzzy logic-based PI controller to improve motor performance by accounting for factors like load disturbances and noise. The methodology involves developing an induction motor model, collecting experimental speed and tuning parameter data from winding and unwinding the motors, and defining fuzzy logic rules and a Simulink model. Results show the fuzzy controller achieves better synchronization than conventional manual tuning alone.
Study & Resech Potential Development PLTS 120 MW at TIRIP.
Tirip Potential build PLTS 120MW Capacity. Support Indonesia Goverment for Transition Energy from Fossil to Green Energy. Transition Energy to reduce globalt warming carbon effect because to use fuel fossil.
Go Ahead for F&O Report 09 November 2012-Mansukh Investment and Trading Solut...
Go Ahead for F&O Report 09 November 2012-Mansukh Investment and Trading Solut...Mansukh Investment & Trading Solutions
The document is a market report that provides key information on futures and options contracts for various indices and stocks trading on Indian exchanges. It includes details such as the open interest, changes in open interest from the previous day, and support and resistance levels for different contracts expiring on November 29, 2012. The report summarizes key data for over 70 stock futures to provide an overview of activity and positioning in the Indian derivatives market.STX 93 generator design & assembly
The document summarizes the design and testing of the STX93 wind turbine generator. It describes:
1) The STX93 generator uses a synchronous permanent magnet generator with a rated power of 2MW and rated speed of 16.5rpm.
2) Assembly and testing of the STX93 generator showed it had maximum temperatures 25C below limits during a 20-hour full load test.
3) Modeling suggests the STX93 could potentially supply 25% of the Netherlands' energy demand from onshore wind if 2000 additional turbines were installed.
Renewable energy consumption estimates by source
This document contains tables summarizing U.S. renewable energy consumption and fuel ethanol/biodiesel production from 1990 to 2009. It shows that total renewable energy consumption increased from 6.21 quadrillion Btu in 1990 to 7.74 quadrillion Btu in 2009, with biomass making up the largest portion. Fuel ethanol production grew from 17.8 million barrels in 1990 to 256.1 million barrels in 2009, increasing its energy contribution. Biodiesel production also expanded after first being recorded in 2004.
Similar to Installed capacity (20)
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8b80ade8 7b96-4114-9e36-76dcf21dc74d-150219134514-conversion-gate02 (1) (1) (...
Study & Resech Potential Development PLTS 120 MW at TIRIP.
Study & Resech Potential Development PLTS 120 MW at TIRIP.
Go Ahead for F&O Report 09 November 2012-Mansukh Investment and Trading Solut...
Go Ahead for F&O Report 09 November 2012-Mansukh Investment and Trading Solut...
Installed capacity
- 1. 6. ALL INDIA REGIONWISE GENERATING INSTALLED CAPACITY (MW) OF POWER UTILITIES INCLUDING ALLOCATED SHARES IN JOINT AND CENTRAL SECTOR UTILITIES (As on 30-06-2012) SL. REGION THERMAL Nuclear HYDRO R.E.S.@ TOTAL NO. COAL GAS DSL TOTAL (Renewable) (MNRE) 1 Northern 29923.50 4671.26 12.99 34607.75 1620.00 15423.75 4406.64 56058.14 2 Western 41129.50 8254.81 17.48 49401.79 1840.00 7447.50 8067.26 66756.55 3 Southern 22882.50 4962.78 939.32 28784.60 1320.00 11338.03 11713.98 53156.61 4 Eastern 22337.88 190.00 17.20 22545.08 0.00 3882.12 410.71 26837.91 5 N. Eastern 60.00 824.20 142.74 1026.94 0.00 1200.00 228.00 2454.94 6 Islands 0.00 0.00 70.02 70.02 0.00 0.00 6.10 76.12 7 All India 116333.38 18903.05 1199.75 136436.18 4780.00 39291.40 24832.68 205340.26 @ RES- Renewable Energy Sources includes Small Hydro Projects (SHP), Biomass Power (BP), Urban & Industrial Waste Power (U&I) Wind Energy and Solar Power. Note:- UNITS COMMISSIONED, DERATED & DECOMMISSIONED DURING JUNE.12 Thermal 1) Sipat STTP St-I (Unit 3) 660 MW of NTPC in Chatisgarh commissioned on 02-06-2012 (Full Load) by NTPC 2) Salaya TPP Unit 2 (600MW) of Essar in Gujrat commisiioned on 13-06-2012 on Full Load by Essar Power Ltd. 3) Vindhyachal TPP IV Unit 11 ((500MW) of NTPC in MP commisiioned on 14-06-2012 on Full Load by NTPC 4) Kasaipalli TPS (Unit 2) 135 MW in Chhatisgarh commissioned on 21-06-2012 on Full Load by ACB 5) Pragati CCGT (Unit 3) 250 MW in Delhi commissioned on 27-06-2012 on Full Load by PPCL Hydro 1) Chamera-III Unit 3 (77 MW) in HP commissioned on 07-06-2012 by NHPC 2) Chamera-III Unit 2 (77 MW) in HP commissioned on 12-06-2012 by NHPC 3) Chamera-III Unit 1 (77 MW) in HP commissioned on 28-06-2012 by NHPC Units Retired 1) Unit No. 1 &2 125 MW each (Total 250MW) of Nshik TPS MaharashtraState Power Gen Co. Ltd.(MAHAGENCO) w.e.f. 25-06-12 & 30-06-12 respectively 2) Unit No. 6 of Obra "A" TPS UPRVUNL approved for retirement w.e.f. 12-01-11 on 12-06-2012 ALL INDIA GENERATING INSTALLED CAPACITY ( MW ) AS ON 30-06-2012 250000 225000 205340 200000 175000 150000 136436 125000 100000 75000 50000 39291 24833 25000 4780 0 0 Thermal Nuclear Hydro RES Total Captive Thermal Nuclear Hydro RES Total Captive ENERGY SAVED IS ENERGY PRODUCED