The document summarizes the Indian Dental Association (IDA) and the Dental Council of India (DCI). The IDA was formed in 1949 to promote and advance dental sciences, encourage public health education, and maintain professional dignity. It has over 50,000 members across 28 state and 300 local branches. The DCI, formed in 1949, regulates dental education and maintains education standards. It oversees rules for dental colleges, staffing, curriculum, and examinations to serve these functions.
Protaper means progressively taper.
•NiTi
Protaper means progressively taper.
•NiTi
Increased flexibility
• Each instrument produces its own 'crown down effect' as larger tapers make way for smaller tapers.
• Protaper files engage a smaller area of dentine reducing torsional loads and file fatigue
Protaper means progressively taper.
•NiTi
Protaper means progressively taper.
•NiTi
Increased flexibility
• Each instrument produces its own 'crown down effect' as larger tapers make way for smaller tapers.
• Protaper files engage a smaller area of dentine reducing torsional loads and file fatigue
INTRODUCTION
DEFINITION
TYPES OF TRAUMA FROM OCCLUSION
GLICKMAN CONCEPT
WAERHAUG CONCEPT
STAGES OF TISSUE RESPONSE TO INJURY
CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF TFO
CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF TFO
TFO AND IMPLANTS
TREATMENT OF TFO
CONCLUSION
REFRENCES
self correcting anomalies in the development of occlusion. this ppt includes the anomalies of a child's developing occlusion which get corrected by itself in some time as the development continues. This includes Retrognathic mandible,infantile swallow,anterior open and deep bite,etc. these topics are important in BDS final examination
Electronic apex locator by dr.imran m.shaikhImran Shaikh
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INTRODUCTION
DEFINITION
TYPES OF TRAUMA FROM OCCLUSION
GLICKMAN CONCEPT
WAERHAUG CONCEPT
STAGES OF TISSUE RESPONSE TO INJURY
CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF TFO
CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF TFO
TFO AND IMPLANTS
TREATMENT OF TFO
CONCLUSION
REFRENCES
self correcting anomalies in the development of occlusion. this ppt includes the anomalies of a child's developing occlusion which get corrected by itself in some time as the development continues. This includes Retrognathic mandible,infantile swallow,anterior open and deep bite,etc. these topics are important in BDS final examination
Electronic apex locator by dr.imran m.shaikhImran Shaikh
. Knowledge of apical anatomy, prudent use of radiographs and the correct use of an electronic apex locator will assist practitioners to achieve predictable results.
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Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
3. IDA was formed in the year 1949 .
All India Dental Association(1928) by Dr. R. Ahmed .
3
4. 4
{1} Promotion , encouragement & advancement of
dental & allied sciences .
{2} To encourage the members to undertake measures
for the improvement of public health & education
in india .
{3} To maintain the dignity & honour of dental
profession .
5. 5
FUNCTIONS
{1} Holding periodical meetings & conferences of the members
of the association & of the dental profession in general .
{2} Encouraging the opening of libraries in the branches
&buying books out of the funds of the association .
{3} Publishing from time to time papers related to dental
researches conducts by members independentaly .
6. 6
{4} Encouraging research in dental & allied sciences & maintain
international contacts with foreign dental association .
{5} Protects people from unethical treatment by unqualified
practitioners .
{6} Trying to set exemption from custom duty for essential dental
materials & instruments .
8. 8
[A] LOCAL BRANCHES – branches which are situated
either at district head quarters or in
other places in the district .
[B] STATE BRANCHES – branches which have their head
quarters within their respective
state.
IDA today has grown into a giant body , comprised of 28 state
branches & 300 local branches representing 50,000 dental
professionals .
9. 9
[1] HONORARY MEMBERS
[2] LIFE MEMBERS
[3] ANNUAL MEMBERS
[4] DIRECT MEMBERS
[5] STUDENT MEMBERS
[6] AFFILIATE MEMBERS
10. 10
A dental surgeon of high scientific or literary
standing , having rendered valuable service
to the IDA & selected by the CENTRAL
COUNCIL OF INDIA .
16. 16
[1] All members shall be supplied with a copy of the journal
& such other publication of the association free of cost .
[2] All members can use the library & association rooms if
any .
[3] All the members have the right to attend or take part in
discussions in all general meetings , lectures &
demonstrations or conferences organized by the
association .
17. 17
CENTRAL COUNCIL OF
IDA
[1] OFFICE BEARERS
[2] MEMBERS WITHOUT PORTFOLIS
[1] Immediate past president
[2] Representatives from state
branches
MEMBERS IN
18. 18
[1] 1 PRESIDENT
[2] 1 PRESIDENT – ELECT
[3] 3 VICE – PRECIDENTS
[4] 1 HONORARY GENERAL SECRETARY
[5] 1 HONORARY JOINT SECRETARY
[6] 1 HONORARY ASSISTANT SECRETARY
[7] 1 HONORARY TREASURER
[8] 1 EDITOR OF THE JOURNAL OF IDA
[9] 1 CHAIRMAN OF THE COUNCIL ON DENTAL
HEALTH
[10] 1 HONORARY SECRETARY OF THE COUNCIL ON
DENTAL HEALTH
19. 19
[1] To appoint committees or sub-committees & standing
committees .
[2] To appoint or remove salaried officers & servants of the
association .
[3] All properties of the association is under the control of
the central council i.e. all transactions & management of
these properties are to be carried out by the central
council only .
[4] To represent to government , public bodies or any
constituted authority , for any matter in which the
interests of the association or the dental profession
affected .
20. 20
12th APRIL (1949)
To Regulate
Dental education
throughout India .
21. 21
COMPOSITION
1 REGISTERED DENTIST possessing a recognized dental
qualification elected by the dentists registered in part A of
each state register .
1 MEMBER elected from amongst themselves by the
members of the MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA .
1 MEMBER to represent each state nominated by the
government of each such state from among persons
registered either in medical or dental register of state .
22. 22
6 MEMBERS nominated by the central government of whom
atleast one shall be a registered dentist possesssing a recognized
dental qualification & practicing & holding an appointment in
an institution for the training for dentists , and atleast 2 shall be
dentists registered in PART B of a state register .
The DIRECTOR GENERAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES .
23. 23
The DCI is a statutory body which maintains
the standard of dental education and further
the duty of the council to registered qualified
dentist and eliminate quacks from the field .
24. 24
TO SERVE ABOVE FUNCTIONS THE DCI HAS
FORMEDSOME RULES & REGULATIONS IN
WHICH THE FOLLOWING ARESPECIFIED
[1] Basic principles for the maintenance of minimum education
standard for the B.D.S. degree .
[2] Minimum physical requirements of a dental college .
[3] Minimum staff pattern for undergraduate dental studies in
colleges with 40 , 60 and 100 addmissions .
25. 25
[4] Basic qualifications & teaching experience required to
teach B.D.S. & M.D.S. Students .
[5] Migration establishment of dental facilities , its duration
of course , selection of students .
[6] Migration & transfer rules for students .
[7] Regulations of scheme of examination for B.D.S. & M.D.S
[8] Dental Curriculum :- Time & subject specifications to
clinical program , syllabus etc .
26. 26
Elections shall be conducted in the prescribed manner &
where any dispute arises regarding any such election , it
shall be referred to the Central government whose decision
shall be final .
An elected or nominated member shall hold office for a term
of 5 yrs .
IDA is a professional association of dentists in india .Before that it was called the AIDA which was formed in 1928 .
The main objectives of the association are
ALLIED SCIENCES – they are a group of health professionals who helps in preventing disease transmission, diagnose & treat people of all ages & all specialities .
For the attainment(fullfillment) of the above objectives & to strengthen thE IDA, various programmes are undertaken & different measures adopted for its implementation . These include :-
EXEMPTION means it is a type of tax exemption which allows a certain amount of income .
IDA has got a registered office in INDIA where the honorary secretary resides . Branches of this association spreads all over INDIA . So there are mainly 2 types of branches
Local and state branches are formed for the better attainment of the objectives of the association . Local branches should have a minimum of 30 annual / life members & there shall not be more than 1 branch in the same town .
All the Dental practitioners registered under the Indian Dentist Act 1948 are eligible to become members of the association.
Privileges of ida membership.privileges means rights.there are 3 main rights of ida members
The central council is composed of the following members of the association .
OFFICE BEARER -a person who holds a position of authority and responsibility in a government or other organization . For the proper management of the association , the following office bearers are elected . SO in this the HONORARY SECRETARY ,JOINT SECRETARY,ASSISTANT SECRETARY & TREASURER MUST PRACTICE IN THE CITY WHERE THE HEAD OFFICE IS LOCATED . The central council has the right to [1] enquire into the charges leveled against any of the office bearers & [2] has the power to remove the office bearer by the no confidence motion .
Functions of central council of ida .The functions of the central council is to direct & regulate the general affairs of the association .The council has been given the following powers also ;- [4] one of the imp. Function of the council is.
The decision of the central council in all the matters shall be final .
The DCI formed on 12th april 1949 . The DCI was incorporated under the DENTIST’s ACT 1948
As per dentist act 1948, the representatives of the following groups contribute to the composition of DCI .