Income Tax Act 1961
Capital Gain, Basis of Charge, Capital Asset U/s 2(14) Income Tax Act, Transactions that do not constitute TRANSFER U/s 47, Types of Capital Assets, Computation of STCG, Computation of LTCG, Tax Exemption for Capital Gain.
Income Tax Act 1961
Capital Gain, Basis of Charge, Capital Asset U/s 2(14) Income Tax Act, Transactions that do not constitute TRANSFER U/s 47, Types of Capital Assets, Computation of STCG, Computation of LTCG, Tax Exemption for Capital Gain.
Helps the student to know about the Agricultural Income in Indian Income tax Act 1961 and also how the Tax Liability will be calculated when an Assessee have both Agricultural and Non Agricultural Income
INCOME TAX- Aggregation of Income/ Clubbing of the income under INCOME TAX ACT,1961
Income of other persons to be included in the income of individual( Section 60-65)
Income received from Firm assessed as Firm And Association of Persons (Section 66-67)
Deemed Income (Section 68-69)
Transfer of Income without Transfer of Assets[Sec. 60]
Revocable Transfer of Assets [Sec. 61]
Objectives & Agenda :
One of the heads of income under the Income Tax Act is Income from House Property. Under this head, incomes earned from house properties are chargeable to tax. The webinar covers the aspects of basis of charging income to tax under this head, nature of house properties taxed under the Act, manner of computing income chargeable to tax under this head, deductions available under this head and eventually judicial precedents pertaining to this head of income.
Meaning of agricultural Income, Examples, Non Agricultural Income , Is Agricultural Income taxable? Case study, Examples of Agricultural Income and Non-Agricultural Income
Helps the student to know about the Agricultural Income in Indian Income tax Act 1961 and also how the Tax Liability will be calculated when an Assessee have both Agricultural and Non Agricultural Income
INCOME TAX- Aggregation of Income/ Clubbing of the income under INCOME TAX ACT,1961
Income of other persons to be included in the income of individual( Section 60-65)
Income received from Firm assessed as Firm And Association of Persons (Section 66-67)
Deemed Income (Section 68-69)
Transfer of Income without Transfer of Assets[Sec. 60]
Revocable Transfer of Assets [Sec. 61]
Objectives & Agenda :
One of the heads of income under the Income Tax Act is Income from House Property. Under this head, incomes earned from house properties are chargeable to tax. The webinar covers the aspects of basis of charging income to tax under this head, nature of house properties taxed under the Act, manner of computing income chargeable to tax under this head, deductions available under this head and eventually judicial precedents pertaining to this head of income.
Meaning of agricultural Income, Examples, Non Agricultural Income , Is Agricultural Income taxable? Case study, Examples of Agricultural Income and Non-Agricultural Income
Objectives & Agenda :
To analyse and interpret the provisions of the Income-tax Act relating to chargeability of Income from Sources other than Salary, House Property, Business or Profession and Capital Gains. In this Webinar, we will discuss the various incomes that are chargeable under the head 'Income From Other Sources' which covers Dividends, Gifts, Certain Interest, Advance money forfeited etc. Finally, the Webinar will touch upon relevant Judicial Precedents.
Income from other sources’ is the residual head of income. Hence, any income which is not specifically taxed under any other head of income will be taxed under this head. It is the fifth and residuary head of income.
In the day to day operations of the business, it is essential to have grip on Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) which acts as a means to collect tax at the inception of the income itself and Tax Collected at Source (TCS) where a seller collects a certain amount of tax from the buyer at the time of sale. In this webinar we will be learning the applicability, non-applicability, prevailing rate of tax and other related provisions of the Income-tax Act with respect to TDS and TCS
ASHWINI KUMAR UPADHYAY v/s Union of India.pptxshweeta209
transfer of the P.I.L filed by lawyer Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay in Delhi High Court to Supreme Court.
on the issue of UNIFORM MARRIAGE AGE of men and women.
Military Commissions details LtCol Thomas Jasper as Detailed Defense CounselThomas (Tom) Jasper
Military Commissions Trial Judiciary, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Notice of the Chief Defense Counsel's detailing of LtCol Thomas F. Jasper, Jr. USMC, as Detailed Defense Counsel for Abd Al Hadi Al-Iraqi on 6 August 2014 in the case of United States v. Hadi al Iraqi (10026)
WINDING UP of COMPANY, Modes of DissolutionKHURRAMWALI
Winding up, also known as liquidation, refers to the legal and financial process of dissolving a company. It involves ceasing operations, selling assets, settling debts, and ultimately removing the company from the official business registry.
Here's a breakdown of the key aspects of winding up:
Reasons for Winding Up:
Insolvency: This is the most common reason, where the company cannot pay its debts. Creditors may initiate a compulsory winding up to recover their dues.
Voluntary Closure: The owners may decide to close the company due to reasons like reaching business goals, facing losses, or merging with another company.
Deadlock: If shareholders or directors cannot agree on how to run the company, a court may order a winding up.
Types of Winding Up:
Voluntary Winding Up: This is initiated by the company's shareholders through a resolution passed by a majority vote. There are two main types:
Members' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is solvent (has enough assets to pay off its debts) and shareholders will receive any remaining assets after debts are settled.
Creditors' Voluntary Winding Up: The company is insolvent and creditors will be prioritized in receiving payment from the sale of assets.
Compulsory Winding Up: This is initiated by a court order, typically at the request of creditors, government agencies, or even by the company itself if it's insolvent.
Process of Winding Up:
Appointment of Liquidator: A qualified professional is appointed to oversee the winding-up process. They are responsible for selling assets, paying off debts, and distributing any remaining funds.
Cease Trading: The company stops its regular business operations.
Notification of Creditors: Creditors are informed about the winding up and invited to submit their claims.
Sale of Assets: The company's assets are sold to generate cash to pay off creditors.
Payment of Debts: Creditors are paid according to a set order of priority, with secured creditors receiving payment before unsecured creditors.
Distribution to Shareholders: If there are any remaining funds after all debts are settled, they are distributed to shareholders according to their ownership stake.
Dissolution: Once all claims are settled and distributions made, the company is officially dissolved and removed from the business register.
Impact of Winding Up:
Employees: Employees will likely lose their jobs during the winding-up process.
Creditors: Creditors may not recover their debts in full, especially if the company is insolvent.
Shareholders: Shareholders may not receive any payout if the company's debts exceed its assets.
Winding up is a complex legal and financial process that can have significant consequences for all parties involved. It's important to seek professional legal and financial advice when considering winding up a company.
Introducing New Government Regulation on Toll Road.pdfAHRP Law Firm
For nearly two decades, Government Regulation Number 15 of 2005 on Toll Roads ("GR No. 15/2005") has served as the cornerstone of toll road legislation. However, with the emergence of various new developments and legal requirements, the Government has enacted Government Regulation Number 23 of 2024 on Toll Roads to replace GR No. 15/2005. This new regulation introduces several provisions impacting toll business entities and toll road users. Find out more out insights about this topic in our Legal Brief publication.
RIGHTS OF VICTIM EDITED PRESENTATION(SAIF JAVED).pptxOmGod1
Victims of crime have a range of rights designed to ensure their protection, support, and participation in the justice system. These rights include the right to be treated with dignity and respect, the right to be informed about the progress of their case, and the right to be heard during legal proceedings. Victims are entitled to protection from intimidation and harm, access to support services such as counseling and medical care, and the right to restitution from the offender. Additionally, many jurisdictions provide victims with the right to participate in parole hearings and the right to privacy to protect their personal information from public disclosure. These rights aim to acknowledge the impact of crime on victims and to provide them with the necessary resources and involvement in the judicial process.
ALL EYES ON RAFAH BUT WHY Explain more.pdf46adnanshahzad
All eyes on Rafah: But why?. The Rafah border crossing, a crucial point between Egypt and the Gaza Strip, often finds itself at the center of global attention. As we explore the significance of Rafah, we’ll uncover why all eyes are on Rafah and the complexities surrounding this pivotal region.
INTRODUCTION
What makes Rafah so significant that it captures global attention? The phrase ‘All eyes are on Rafah’ resonates not just with those in the region but with people worldwide who recognize its strategic, humanitarian, and political importance. In this guide, we will delve into the factors that make Rafah a focal point for international interest, examining its historical context, humanitarian challenges, and political dimensions.
NATURE, ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL LAW.pptxanvithaav
These slides helps the student of international law to understand what is the nature of international law? and how international law was originated and developed?.
The slides was well structured along with the highlighted points for better understanding .
2. Introduction
• Any income, profit or gains of the assessee,
which cannot be included in any other heads of
income (salary/ house property/ business or
profession/ capital gains) is chargeable under
the head of income from other sources.
• Residuary head of income
3. Income from Other Sources –
which section apply?
• Section 56: basis of charge
• Section 57: Permissible Deductions
• Section 58: Amount NOT deductible.
* Section 59 lays down that Section 41(1) would
apply to income from other sources also.
4. Section 56 income chargeable
under other sources
1. Dividends
Deemed dividend under section 2(22) from Indian company or
any dividend from foreign company is taxable in the hands of
shareholders. (Dividend is exempted from tax in the hands of
shareholders, since company is paying tax on divided).
2. Winning from lotteries etc.
Any winnings from lotteries, crossword puzzles, races
including horse races, card games and other games of any
sort or from gambling or betting of any form or nature
whatsoever.
3. Employees’ contribution towards staff welfare scheme
Any sum received by the assessee from his employee as
contributions to any staff welfare scheme (provident fund /
superannuation fund) is taxable in the hands of employer
under the head income from other sources if not chargeable
under the head business or profession.
5. 4. Interest on securities/bonds
Interest on debentures, govt. securities /bonds is taxable , if
not chargeable under the head business or profession.
5. Rental income from machinery, plant or furniture let on
hire if not chargeable under the head business or profession.
6. Sum received under Keyman insurance policy- sum
including bonus received under Keyman Insurance Policy shall
be treated as income chargeable to tax under this head if not
taxable as salary or business income.
7. Gifts- any sum of money or property received without
consideration by an individual or HUF from any person
exceeding Rs. 50,000, the whole of such amount is taxable in
the hands of recipient.
8. Interest on compensation or enhanced compensation
6. Deemed Dividends
Under section 2(22) the following payments or distribution by
a company to its shareholders are deemed as dividends to
the extent of accumulated profits
1. Any distribution entailing the release of company assets
2. Any distribution of debentures , debenture stocks ,
deposit certificates and bonus to preference
shareholders
3. Distribution on liquidation of company
4. Distribution on reduction of capital
5. Any payment by way of loan or advance by closely held
company to a shareholding substantial, interest provided
the loan should not have been made the ordinary course
of business
7. Examples of income under other
sources
• Income from sub-letting
• Interest on bank deposits and loans
• Income from royalty
• Directors fees
• Ground rent
• Agriculture income received outside India
• Directors commission for standing as a guarantor to bankers
• Directors commissions for underwriting shares of new company
• Examination remuneration received by teacher
• Remuneration received by a person from a person other than his
employer
• Rent of plot of land
• Insurance commission
• Mining rents and royalties
8. • Interest on foreign government securities
• Casual income
• Annuity payable under will , contract , trust, deed
• Salary payable to MP
• Family pension received by family member of a deceased
employee
• Interest on employees contribution if provident fund is
unrecognized
• Income from undisclosed sources
9. Tax incidence on winning from
lotteries etc.
• Gross winning from lotteries, crossword
puzzles, races including horse races, card
games of any sort or from gambling or betting
of any nature whatsoever are chargeable in
income tax at flat rate of 30 percent
10. Permissible Deductions allowed
under section 57
1. Commission or remuneration for realizing dividend or
interest on securities
2. Deduction in respect of employees contribution towards
staff welfare schemes (if contributing is credited to
employees respective fund before due date)
3. Repairs, depreciation and insurance in case of letting of
plant , machinery and furniture, building etc.
4. Standard deduction in case of family pension (15,000 0r
33 one third percent of such income , whichever is less.)
5. Any other expenses for earning income
6. Standard deduction 50 percent in case of interest on
compensation
11. Amounts NOT Deductible (58)
• Personal expenses
• Any interest paid outside India on which Tax is not
deducted at source TDS
• Any salary paid outside India without TDS
• Any expenditure or allowance in connection with income
by way of any winning from lotteries etc.
Section 56 lists down what can be taxed under the head of income from other sources.
Section 57 lists down the deductions available under the head of income from other sources.
Section 58 lays down the amounts NOT deductible.