This document provides proposals for developing a site located at Tun Fuad Stephens Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. One student, Ngieng Tien Yung, proposes developing a recreational area with outdoor fitness equipment, playground equipment, and seating areas. Another student, Alan Chung JiaZen, proposes developing a tourism area with an observation tower, panoramic bar, extended walking path, benches, history memorial, and souvenir shops to attract visitors and allow them to enjoy the scenic views. Both proposals aim to enhance the site for community use while maintaining its original purpose as an open public park.

1. Introduction To Construction Industry
Final Project
Name : Ngieng Tien Yung ( Proposal 1 )
Alan Chung JiaZen ( Proposal 2)
Student ID : 0320221
0321487
Intake : FNBE Aug 2014
Tutor : Ms. Iffa

2. Contents Pages
Contents 2
Introduction to project 3
Introduction to site
- Site Context
- Site Inventory
- Site Analysis
4 - 9
Proposal 1 By Ngieng Tien Yung 10 - 23
Proposal 2 By Alan Chung JiaZen 24 - 37
Conclusion 38
2

3. Introduction
For our ICI Final Project, we are required to work in a group of 2 students and find a
specific empty land to initiate a small construction project. The land that we choose must be
between 900m2
(30mx30m) – 1200m2
(30mx40m). Besides, each both of us are required to
propose one project that serves one of the following purposes:
1. Recreation Area
2. Commercial Area
3. Industrial Area
4. Agriculture Area
5. Tourism Area
6. Residential Area
The 2 students for our group are Alan Chung JiaZen which chooses tourism area for the
development of our site and Ngieng Tien Yun which chooses recreational area for the site. The
site that we have chosen are Tun Fuad Stephens Park which is located at Bukit Padang, Kota
Kinabalu, Sabah.
3

4. Introduction to the site
Our site located at Taman Tun Fuad Stephens , known as bukit padang in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
Tun Fuad Stephens Park is the biggest public park in Kota Kinabalu. The park has a seafood
restaurant, hawker center, a water world, a lake and a 2 km walking track along the jungle trail.
The distance of jungle trail is 0.65km from the bottom to the top. Located at the entrance to the
park is the popular Kampung Nelayan Seafood Village and a hawker centre. Both of these places
have open air building structure.The Kampung Nelayan Village is popular with tourists and
locals for its seafood and nightly cultural dance performance.
Location Plan
4

5. Key Plan
Site Plan
5

6. Site View
Surrounding Views
6

7. Site Context
There have 2 buildings , 1 water world and 1 bridge
1. 2.
Water World Kampung Nelayan , Seafood restaurant
3. 4.
Hawker Centre Bridge
7
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○4

8. Site Inventory
Vegetation
There have only trees in the site.
Microclimate
It show the wind direction and also where the sun rise and sets on.
8

9. Site Analysis
Potential of the site
The site have no air pollution and sound pollution because it far away from the road and located
on the top of hill. The surrounding trees make the air in the atmosphere fresh and cold. Next, the
site has good ventilation due to large and high open spaces. People can have overall view of the
city center. Besides, the site is exposed to the air so it is the great place to watch sunrise and
sunset.
Weakness of the site
There is no drainage system to access the water during the rainy days.
9

10. Proposal 1
By
Ngieng Tien Yung
0320221
10

11. Proposal 1
I will propose recreation area on the site. Parks and recreation facilities are the places that
people go to get healthy and stay fit.
Justification of Recreational Development
This is the place where people gather around to rest when they reached the top of the hill. They
will do some stretching and enjoy the views while on the top of hill. Hence, develop a recreation
area might enhance the land without changing the objective of the land.
Concept of recreation area
The site will install with outdoor fitness equipment and playground equipment. Tartan track will
be paste according the playground equipment and fitness equipment as a walk way for the people.
The fitness area and playground area will plant with grass in stead of put sand because the sand
might be blown by the wind. Sitting area will be plan accordingly around the equipment so they
can sit down to rest. There will also build a wooden terrace with gazebo for people enjoy the
views and take photos. This is to limit the people not to get closer at the boundary of the land.
Benefits for the client and surrounding community
The playground intended to help children with social interaction and motor skills. Besides, there
is no any charge while using the fitness equipment. Teenagers and adults are encouraged to
exercise to stay healthy and fit. People also have a safety place to enjoy the surrounding views.
Impacts for the client and surrounding community
After the site had been developed, the place will become crowded and noisy. It also will cause
the traffic problem as the number of car increase because the parking lot are limited.
11

12. Bubble Diagram
My initial idea of recreational develop
12

13. Conceptual Plan
The location how should I arrange in the site.
13

14. Master Plan
14
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○2
○3
○4
○6 ○7
○8
○9
○10
○11
○12
○5
○13
○14

15. ○1 Gazebo
○2 Wooden Staircase
○3 Bench
○4 Tower Slide Swing-Double
○5 Seesaw with tyres
○6 Catria Climb
○7 Upper Body Trainer
○8 Entrance
○9 Healthy Road
○10 Sit Up Bench
○11 Body Flexer
○12 Free Runner
○13 Flex Wheel
○14 Terrace
15

16. Description about equipment
Fitness Equipment
1. Upper Body Trainer
2. Sit Up Bench
3. Body Flexer
17
By improving the strength in your upper body, you will actively
work on improving your body composition. The equipment with
hot dipped galvanized surface treatment and optional powder coated
top layer in silver grey color.
You may be able to improve your posture and prevent back problems
by doing this exercise. The equipment with hot dipped galvanized
surface treatment and optional powder coated top layer in silver grey
color.
Core strength is related to better body posture and lower back pain
prevention. The equipment hot dipped galvanized surface
treatment and optional powder coated top layer in silver grey
color.

17. 4. Flex Wheel
5. Free Runner
18
Improve torso strength and mobility -consequently getting better
posture. The equipment is available with hot dipped galvanized
surface treatment and optional powder coated top layer in silver
grey color.
Aerobic workout and resistance training can help maintain
good level of overall health and fitness. The equipment is
available with hot dipped galvanized surface treatment and
optional powder coated top layer in silver grey.

18. Playground Equipment
1. Tower Slide Swing – Double
2. Seesaw with Tyres
3. Catria Climb
19
This play unit contains a good combination of varied play activities. The curved access to the tower
makes a good climbing access and the platform offers a nice look over the play area and a slide
down. The set of double swings is a playground classic, which is a great trainer of the children’s
vestibular system. A somersault bar offers climbing as well as somersaulting.
The seesaw with tyres design is to ensure safe
play for many children.
There are four different ways of climbing up: climbing rope,
rope ladder, fireman´s pole and a ladder. The effort of
climbing to the top is well rewarded with new and exiting
challenges. The large Catria top net invites the explorer to
crawl above or swing from rope to rope from beneath.

19. Costing
SOFT AND HARD LANDSCAPE WORKS
ITE
M
DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY RATE ( RM ) AMOUNT ( RM)
1. Site Clearance m2
600 10.00 6000.00
2. Earth filling m3
100 100.00 1000.00
Sub-total carried to Summary 7000.00
SOFTSCAPE
ITEM DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY RATE ( RM ) AMOUNT ( RM)
1. Tree no. 74 300.00 22,200.00
2. Shrub no. 16 50.00 800.00
3. Grass m2
400 30.00 12,000.00
Sub-total carried to Summary 35,000.00
HARDSCAPE
ITEM DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY RATE ( RM ) AMOUNT ( RM )
1. Gazebo no. 1 5,000.00 5,000.00
2. Single Fitness Equipment no. 6 1,000.00 6,000.00
3. Bench no. 11 250.00 2,750.00
4. Terrace m2
110 50.00 5,500.00
5. Tower Slide Swing-Double no. 1 750.00 750.00
6. Seesaw with tyres no. 2 300.00 600.00
7. Catria Climb no. 1 250.00 250.00
8. Walk way pavement
( Tartan Track)
m2
150 40.00 6,000.00
9. Healthy road m2
8 10.00 80.00
10. Concrete Tiles no. 8 20.00 160.00
Sub-total carried to Summary 27,090.00
20

20. Maintenance
Maintenance cost RM/Mth
Labour cost
1. 2 laborers @ RM50/day x 4 times a month 400
2. 1 supervisor @ RM70/day x 4 times a month 280
Material cost
1. Fertiliser, once a month 100
2. General monthly service equipment 100
3. Replacing dead plants 100
Total 980
- Add Profit & overhead 15% 147
1127
Say RM1,200/month
21

21. Summary
RM
SOFT AND HARD LANDSCAPE WORKS 7,000.00
SOFTSCAPE 35,000.00
HARDSCAPE 27,090.00
MAINTENANCE FEE 1,200.00
Total 70,290.00
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22. Proposal 2
By
Alan Chung JiaZen
0321487
23

23. Proposal 2
The development that I’ve chosen for my site, Tun Fuad Stephens Park which is located at Bukit
Padang, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, would be to develop a tourism area.
Justification of Tourism Development
The reason why I choose to develop tourism area at my site is because my site is located at the
top of the hill and it has a breathtaking view from up there. This provides a good option for me to
develop a tourism area as the tourist whom visited there can enjoy a great view overlooking the
city of Kota Kinabalu. The air up there would be cooler and fresher so it’s best to build tourism
at my side.
Concept Of Tourism Development
A tower with 360o
panoramic would be built at my site so that whoever visited there can enjoy
the view from there. A bar would be built too at the tower so that they can have a drink while
enjoying the view. An extended path would be built at the edge of the hill to allow the tourist to
walk on and enjoy a closer look of the surrounding and probably taking photos. Additional
railing are added surrounding the edge of the hill and also the extended path to ensure the safety
of tourist. Benches and wooden tables are provided so that they can relax at that place too. A
memorial about the history of Bukit Padang would be placed at there so that the tourist can read
and understand the history of the site. Besides, a few shops would be built up there too to sell
souvenirs to the tourist.
Benefits for the client and the surrounding community
The tourists may be able to enjoy a good scenery, which the benefit here are the scenery is a
view which overlooks the city of Kota Kinabalu, as not much of the place can have a clear view
of the city. The tourists who visits here have exercised their body while hiking up the hill. Other
than that, the restaurant that are originally built at there could receive much more customers
when the tourists visits that area, increasing their income. Besides, by developing a tourism area
at my site, the property of the surrounding area would increase as it gets much more popular than
before. 24

24. Impact for the client and the surrounding community
The impact of developing tourism area at our site is that it requires a high costing on building
and enhancing the site, as the land there is quite uneven, so it is a necessity to make it flat for the
building to be built firmly. The other impact is that it takes a long time to develop completely
and the process of delivering the building materials to the top of the hill are quite hard. While it
also brings impact to the surrounding community when the sound produced during the process of
building may affects the peaceful environment of the residents living there.
25

25. Bubble Diagram
26

26. Conceptual Plan
This is the conceptual plan of my development of tourism area on my site.
27

27. Master Plan
28
○1
○2
○3
○4
○5
○6 ○7
○8
○9

28. ○1 360 degree tower
○2 Restaurant
○3 Bench
○4 Playground Area
○5 Stalls
○6 Tombstone
○7 Rest Area
○8 Stone Pathway
○9 Toilet
29

29. Description of my developments
A tower
A Sky Bar
Stalls
31
A 360 degree tower with a panoramic
view will be built at my site to allow
the tourist to enjoy the view from up
high.
A sky bar will be built inside the
tower so that the tourists can have
a drink and relax their minds while
enjoying the view.
Stalls would be installed at my site
which sells souvenirs and famous
food of our city to the tourists.

30. Public Toilet
Benches
Tombstone
32
Public toilets would be built at there
too for the tourists as my site is the
top of the hill, so it is quite not
convenient for them to search for
one.
Benches are provided for
the tourists to have a sit and
rest .
A huge tombstone are carved with
the description of our area which is
about Tun Fuad Stephens Park.

31. Swings
Railings
Stone Pathway
33
Swings are installed at my site so
that the children can play around.
Railings would be built circling the
edge to ensure the safety of the
people who stand close to it and to
prevent them from falling.
The pathway would be built with
stone so that the people can walk
on it without stepping on muddy
ground.

32. Costing
Soft And Hard Landscape Works
Item Description Unit QTY Rate(RM) Amount(RM)
1. Site Clearance m2
600 10.00 6,000.00
2. Earth Filling m3
150 100.00 1,500.00
Sub-total carried to Summary 7,500.00
Softscape
Item Description Unit QTY Rate(RM) Amount(RM)
1. Tree no. 22 300 6,600.00
2. Shrub no. 6 50 300.00
3. Grass m2
300 30 9,000.00
Sub-total carried to summary 15,900.00
Hardscape
Item Description Unit QTY Rate(RM) Amount(RM)
1. Timber Deck m2
100 350.00 3,500.00
2. Pavement (Stone) m2
100 350.00 3,500.00
3. Fencing – 1.80m high m 20 350.00 7,000.00
4. Bench no. 8 250.00 2,000.00
5. Swing no. 2 450.00 900.00
6. Concrete Tiles no. 80 30.00 2,400.00
7. Tower no. 1 15,000.00 15,000.00
8. Restaurant no. 1 8,300.00 8,300.00
9. Stalls no. 8 3,500.00 28,000.00
10. Tombstone no. 1 7,000.00 7,000.00
11. Toilet no. 3 400.00 1,200.00
Sub-total carried to Summary 78,800.00
34

33. Maintenance
Maintenance Cost Rm/Mth
Labour Cost
1. 3 laborers @ Rm 50/day x 4 times a month 600
2. 1 supervisor @ RM80/day x 4 times a month 320
3. Transport- 2 lorry @ RM 100/day x 4 times a month 800
Material Cost
1. Fertiliser; once a month 100
2. Pest control, twice a month 200
3. Replacing dead plants 100
Total 2020
Add profit & overhead 30% 606
2626
Say Rm2,700/month
35

34. Summary
RM
SOFT AND HARD LANDSCAPE WORKS 7,500
SOFTSCAPE 15,900.00
HARDSCAPE 78,800.00
MAINTENANCE FEE 2,700
Total 104,900.00
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35. Conclusion
As a conclusion, we have learnt that patience is one of the primary keys in developing a
good area. Developing an area is not as easy as it seems as it takes a long time for one to come
up with a idea to develop and to also think about the surrounding, such as the nature and would it
bring benefits or impacts to them.
We have also learnt the method on calculating the cost of materials that we used as building
materials. Last but not least, time management are also important because we need to have a
good control of our time to make sure it progress smoothly according to our plan and to prevent
any unexpectable outcomes occurred.
37